中国畜牧兽医

• 动物营养与饲料科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

过量氟对动物机体的影响

王量12,范红结2   

  1. 1.山西运城农业职业技术学院,山西运城 044000;2.南京农业大学动物医学院,江苏南京 210095)
  • 收稿日期:2013-11-06 出版日期:2014-04-20 发布日期:2014-05-27
  • 通讯作者: 范红结(1968―),男,安徽人,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:兽医微生物学与免疫学及动物重大疫病防控。
  • 作者简介:王量(1981—),男,山西人,博士生,研究方向:动物重大疫病防控。

Effects of Excessive Fluoride on Animal Organism

WANG Liang1,2,FAN Hong-jie2   

  1. (1.Shanxi Yuncheng Agricultural Vocational and Technical College,Yuncheng 044000,China;2.College of Veterinary Medicine,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China)
  • Received:2013-11-06 Online:2014-04-20 Published:2014-05-27

摘要: 氟是动物机体的必需微量元素,适量的氟有利于骨骼、牙齿的生长,过量的氟则会引起机体慢性全身性中毒,主要影响骨骼、牙齿的正常生长,另外对消化系统、生殖泌尿系统、神经系统、内分泌系统和免疫系统也产生中毒影响。作者从氟中毒机制的国内外研究现状和进展出发,就过量氟化物对动物机体的影响进行综述,以期为动物氟中毒病相关研究提供参考。

关键词: 氟化物; 动物; 氟中毒; 毒理

Abstract: Fluoride is the necessary element for animal organism. Appropriate fluoride is beneficial to the growth of bones and teeth. Excessive fluoride could cause chronic systemic poisoning,which has main influence on the normal growth of bones and teeth,and also has influence on digestive system, genitourinary system,nervous system,endocrine system and immune system. According to the internal and outernal research of present situation and progresses about the mechanism of fluorosis,this paper reviews the effects of excessive fluoride on animal organism,the objective is to provide scientific reference for the related research of animal fluorosis.

Key words: fluoride; animal; fluorosis; toxicology