海蜇Frizzled1基因的克隆及在无性繁殖中的表达
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

1. 厦门大学海洋与地球学院, 福建 厦门 361005;
2. 农业部海洋渔业可持续发展重点实验室, 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所, 山东 青岛 266071;
3. 青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室, 山东 青岛 266237;
4. 上海海洋大学水产与生命学院, 上海 201306

作者简介:

潘滢(1986-),博士,研究方向:海洋生物技术.E-mail:py19860220@sina.com

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中图分类号:

S917

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目(31372507);鳌山科技创新计划项目(2016ASKJ02);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(20603022016001).


Identification of Frizzled1 from Rhopilema esculentum and its role in asexual reproduction
Author:
Affiliation:

1. College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Marine Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;
3. Marine Biology and Biotechnology Laboratory, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China;
4. College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China

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    摘要:

    采用RACE技术解析了海蜇(-Fzd1基因的全长cDNA为2387 bp,其中编码区为1761 bp,编码586个氨基酸的多肽。SMART分析表明,-Fzd1基因具备Fzd家族共同的结构特征,包括:一个由23个氨基酸组成的信号肽,一个位于N-末端富含10个保守半胱氨酸残基的半胱氨酸富集域(CRD),一个含有7个跨膜片段的跨膜结构域,以及一个含有5个重要的磷酸化位点的C端尾巴。多序列比对表明,Clytia hemisphaerica)和海葵(Mus musculus)、爪蟾()的Fzd1、Fzd2和Fzd7家族基因也具有较高的同源性。基于N-J法,将人、鼠、爪蟾、斑马鱼和果蝇(Re-Fzd1基因首先与刺胞动物门的Fzd1聚类在一起,然后与脊椎动物Fzd1、Fzd2和Fzd7三个家族聚成一个类群,表明脊椎动物Fzd1、Fzd2和Fzd7家族可能与刺胞动物门的Fzd1起源于同一个共同祖先。-Fzd1基因在海蜇无性繁殖的4个发育阶段均有表达,其中,表达量最高的横裂体阶段是表达量最低的稚水母阶段的3.67倍。整体原位杂交显示,在海蜇横裂体时期,-Fzd1不但参与了海蜇的早期发育过程,还调控了海蜇无性繁殖的发生。

    Abstract:

    The cDNA and genome of Frizzled1 from was cloned by the RACE technique. The full-length cDNA of -Fzd1 was 2387 bp, containing an open reading frame (ORF) of 1761 bp encoding a poly-peptide with 586 amino acid residues. SMART analysis showed that -Fzd1 shared common features of the Frizzled family, including a putative signal peptide with 23 amino acid residues, the N-terminal extracellular cysteine-rich domain (CRD) with 10 conserved cysteine residues, a transmembrane region composed of seven transmembrane segments, and a C-terminal "tail" with five key phosphorylation sites. The deduced amino acid sequence of -Fzd1 had high homology and may share a common ancestor with that of Frizzled1 in Cnidaria from Nematostella vectensis, and that of Frizzled1, Frizzled2, and Frizzled7 in vertebrates, including Danio rerio, by the multiple sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis. None of the introns were included in the genome of -Fzd1. Quantitative real-time PCR analysis revealed that the expression of -Fzd1 transcript was detected in all four developmental stages. The mRNA expression level of <0.01) of that in the medusa. Furthermore, the -Fzd1 transcript was revealed in the tentacle and occurrence sites of strobilation in strobila by whole mount -Fzd1 should be involved in the regulation of asexual reproduction and occurrence of strobilation in .

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引用本文

潘滢,朱玲,周春娅,陈四清,庄志猛.海蜇Frizzled1基因的克隆及在无性繁殖中的表达[J].中国水产科学,2018,25(6):1335-1346
PAN Ying, ZHU Ling, ZHOU Chunya, CHEN Siqing, ZHUANG Zhimeng. Identification of Frizzled1 from Rhopilema esculentum and its role in asexual reproduction[J]. Journal of Fishery Sciences of China,2018,25(6):1335-1346

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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-12-06
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