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The effects of water temperature and stocking density on survival,feeding and growth of the juveniles of the hybrid yellow catfish from Pelteobagrus fulvidraco (♀) × Pelteobagrus vachelli (♂)
Authors:Guosong Zhang  Shaowu Yin  Yayuan Wang  Li Li  Xiaolu Wang  Yandong Ding  Xue Zang  Hongwei Zhang  Yihe Jia  Yali Hu
Affiliation:1. College of Life Sciences, Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Biotechnology of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China;2. Co‐Innovation Center for Marine Bio‐Industry Technology of Jiangsu Province, Lian Yungang, Jiangsu, China
Abstract:In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of water temperature and stocking density on the survival, feeding and growth of the juveniles of the hybrid yellow catfish from Pelteobagrus fulvidraco (♀) × Pelteobagrus vachelli (♂) using the parameters as follows: survival rate (%), feeding rate (% day?1), feed conversion ratio, specific growth rate (% day?1), coefficient of variation (%), productivity (P, g m?3 day?1) and condition factor. We reared the juvenile fish (3.25 ± 0.21 g) at 12 water temperature levels and six stocking density levels (each level included three aquaria in two batches of experiments). The results showed that all groups survived at a temperature range of ≤35°C during a 46‐day experimental period, and they could achieve a high growth at a water temperature range of 26–32°C. The optimal temperature for growth was 29.8°C. Productivity peaked at a stocking density of 1.9 kg m?3. Our results indicated that the hybrid is very suitable for commercial aquaculture.
Keywords:hybrid  yellow catfish  water temperature  stocking density  growth  feeding
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