| 生态文明视角下日照市农业水资源高效利用 |
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| 引用本文： | 杜守建,刘泉汝,尹红莲,王娟.生态文明视角下日照市农业水资源高效利用[J].农业工程,2017,7(4):95-99. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杜守建 刘泉汝 尹红莲 王娟 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东水利职业学院水利工程系，日照276800 |
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| 基金项目： | 山东省省级水利科研与技术推广项目“北方茶叶灌溉节水技术研究与推广”(SDSLKY201707)，山东省高等学校人文社会科学研究计划项目“滨海城市水生态文明建设对策研究”(J14WG103)，山东省高等学校人文社会科学研究计划项目“生态文明视角下山东省农业水碳高效利用研究”(J16WE45) |
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| 摘 要： | 在全球气候变暖和淡水资源短缺背景下，日照市作为滨海城市典型代表，实现农业水资源的高效利用是贯彻生态文明建设、实现可持续发展的必由之路。结合日照市气象、水资源等条件，针对农田水利发展、土地利用等情况，探讨生态文明视角下日照地区实现农田水资源高效利用的思路。研究表明:日照市农业人口、耕地分布表现出地域性差异，旱地面积比例较大，蓄水工程相对缺乏，严重制约着农业发展，影响着生态文明建设。合理有效地进行农田水利工程建设与维护、水土保持工作和节水灌溉技术的引进，可全面促进资源合理利用和农业多功能开发，为滨海地区农业水资源高效利用提供借鉴。
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| 关 键 词： | 农业 水资源 水利工程 生态文明 |
Agricultural Water Resources Efficient Utilization in Rizhao City under Perspective of Ecological Civilization |
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| Du Shoujian,Liu Quanru,Yin Honglian and Wang Juan.Agricultural Water Resources Efficient Utilization in Rizhao City under Perspective of Ecological Civilization[J].Agricultural Engineering,2017,7(4):95-99. |
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| Authors: | Du Shoujian Liu Quanru Yin Honglian and Wang Juan |
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| Abstract: | Under background of global climate warming and shortage of freshwater resources，Rizhao，as a typical coastal city，efficient utilization of agricultural water resources is the only way to implement construction of ecological civilization and achieve sustainable development.Combining Rizhao meteorological，irrigation and water conservancy，land utilization，experience of coastal city for agricultural water resources utilization was discussed and summarized，and coastal city agriculture development under perspective of ecological civilization was explored.In Rizhao，agricultural population of cultivated and land distributions showed regional differences，meanwhile the dry land area was large，and relative lack of reservoir engineering.All of these severely restricted agricultural development，and affected construction of ecological civilization.Reasonable and effective construction of farmland water conservancy projects，the work of water and soil conservation and the introduction of water-saving irrigation technology，could fully promote reasonable utilization of resources and agricultural multi-function development，which provide construction experience of ecological civilization and efficient utilization of agricultural water resources for coastal city. |
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