| 油污净残留的毒理学研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈建军,崔俊莉,支 君,南 平,杜启艳.油污净残留的毒理学研究[J].西北农业学报,2010,19(11):34-37. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈建军 崔俊莉 支 君 南 平 杜启艳 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南师范大学,生命科学学院,河南新乡,453007 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了了解油污净的残留是否对环境有一定的影响,能否对生物体造成一定的毒害作用。笔者以泥鳅为受试对象,研究油污净在不同体积分数和不同处理时间内对泥鳅遗传毒性及生理毒性的影响,旨在探讨油污净的安全性,从而为合理使用油污净提供参考。试验结果表明,①随着处理组油污净体积分数由0.14、0.15、0.16至0.17 mL/L的升高和处理时间由3、6至9 d的延长,红细胞的微核率同对照组相比呈增高趋势。②在生理毒性对照组中,处理组泥鳅血清中的谷草转氨酶(GOT)和谷丙转氨酶(GPT)活性随着处理时间的延长而有增加趋势,但与处理组体积分数线性关系呈先升高后下降的趋势,表明油污净能够影响血清中GOT和GPT的活性。
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| 关 键 词： | 油污净 泥鳅 微核 GOT GPT 毒性 |
Toxicology Research on Kitchen Cleanser Remains |
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| CHEN Jianjun,CUI Junli,ZHI Jun,NAN Ping and DU Qiyan.Toxicology Research on Kitchen Cleanser Remains[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2010,19(11):34-37. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Jianjun CUI Junli ZHI Jun NAN Ping and DU Qiyan |
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| Affiliation: | CHEN Jianjun,CUI Junli,ZHI Jun,NAN Ping and DU Qiyan(College of Life Sciences,Henan Normal University,Xinxiang Henan 453007,China) |
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| Abstract: | To find out influences of the remains of Kitchen Cleanser on environment and organisms and providing scientific foundation for the rational utilization of Kitchen Cleanser,this study uses the Kitchen Cleanser to treat Misgurnus anguillicaudatus.The results indicated that the Kitchen Cleanser could poison Misgurnus anguillicaudatus in some conditions.(i) In micronuclei test,the results indicated that the frequencies of micronuclei gradually added with the concentration increase of Kitchen Cleanser by degrees... |
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| Keywords: | Kitchen Cleanser Misgurnus anguillicaudatus Micronuclei GOT GPT Toxicology |
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