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Effects of density on growth,body composition and antioxidant indicators of Perinereis aibuhitensis and total nitrogen in sediments
Authors:Fu Lv  Qing Nie  Ye‐Bing Yu  Fei Liu  Lin‐Lan Lv  Wei‐Hong Zhao  Gen Zhang
Affiliation:1. College of Marine and Bioengineering, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Biotechnology of Marine Wetland, Key Laboratory for Aquaculture and Ecology of Coastal Pool of Jiangsu Province, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China;2. Jiangsu Xiaofeng Biotechnology Company Limited, Sheyang County, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China;3. Shenzhen GenProMetab Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
Abstract:Perinereis aibuhitensis is a marine polychaete living in intertidal zones that has important economic values. The present study investigated the effects of density on growth, body component and indices of antioxidant status of P. aibuhitensis as well as content of total nitrogen in sediments. When density was above 600 ind/m2, specific growth rate and protein efficiency ratio both decreased, suggesting that the optimal density ranged from 400 to 600 ind/m2. Survivorship and content of crude protein of P. aibuhitensis significantly decreased at densities above 700 ind/m2. At densities above 700 ind/m2, activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) as well as contents of methane dicarboxylic aldehyde (MDA) were significantly up‐regulated, suggesting oxidative stresses to clamworms, which might explain the reduced survivorship. Moreover, total nitrogen content in sediment per kilogram of P. aibuhitensis significantly increased at density above 600 ind/m2, suggesting that high density resulted in the extra release of N to the environment, which might pollute the habitats and become toxic to clamworms.
Keywords:antioxidation  aquaculture  density  growth     Perinereis aibuhitensis   
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