共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 218 毫秒
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应用单管巢式和半巢式PCR检测转基因玉米MON89034 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
根据MON89034玉米的5’端和3’端边界序列分别设计1组转化体特异性的巢式PCR引物,采用中途进退式PCR策略建立MON89034玉米的转化体特异性检测方法,扩增产物分别为491 bp和188 bp。以转基因玉米MON89034及8种其他转基因作物为材料,证明此方法对MON89034玉米具有高度特异性。灵敏度测试结果表明,此方法的相对检出限达到0.01%,绝对检出限为4个单倍体基因组拷贝数,比普通PCR提高了5倍。建立的单管巢式和半巢式PCR方法可准确、高效地检测转基因玉米MON89034及其产品。 相似文献
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抗虫玉米MON89034转化体特异性PCR检测技术研究 总被引：5，自引：2，他引：3
根据抗虫玉米MON89034外源插入片段5’端与植物基因组连接区序列设计特异性引物,并进行PCR扩增,预期产物大小为455 bp。以zSSIIb基因作为内标准基因,建立了转基因玉米MON89034转化体特异性定性PCR检测方法。对该方法进行重现性、特异性和灵敏度测试,结果表明:该方法能够特异性检测出MON89034转化体,以100 ngDNA为模板,该方法的检测灵敏度达到0.1%,约为40个起始模板拷贝。复合PCR检测结果还表明,在同一PCR反应管中可实现对zSSIIb基因和MON89034的同时检测。 相似文献
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转基因耐除草剂玉米C0010.2.2是北京大北农生物技术有限公司利用农杆菌介导法,将epsps基因和pat基因转到受体玉米DBN567获得的耐除草剂玉米转化体,具有耐除草剂草甘膦和草铵膦性状。研究建立转基因耐除草剂玉米C0010.2.2的检测方法,在外源基因插入位点的左、右边界分别设计引物,经过引物筛选、特异性测试、灵敏度测试、退火温度和引物浓度测试,建立转基因耐除草剂玉米C0010.2.2的定性PCR检测方法,该方法的检出限和灵敏度可达到0.1%。验证结果表明,该方法可以特异性检测到转化事件,具有很好的重复性和再现性。 相似文献
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为进一步分析转AgGlpF基因耐盐转基因大豆E8A7027转化体的分子特征信息并对其进行特异性检测，本研究分离该转化体的旁侧序列并建立其特异性PCR检测体系。基于基因组重测序技术并结合Sanger测序技术，将基因组重测序分析获得的序列信息与参考大豆基因组进行对比，确定E8A7027转化体的T-DNA区在大豆基因组上的插入位点及其5′端和3′端的旁侧序列。根据旁侧序列设计PCR检测引物，并对检测体系的特异性、灵敏度进行实验室内验证。结果显示：转基因大豆E8A7027的整合位点为Chr09染色体的33886331位点，整合方式为单拷贝插入，受体基因组DNA在插入位点缺失了1段58 bp序列，分别获得E8A7027大豆的5′端旁侧序列910 bp和3′端旁侧序列802 bp。根据这两个旁侧序列设计引物建立的PCR检测方法，能够特异性地将E8A7027大豆转化体与其他转基因作物和非转基因大豆区分开，方法的检测灵敏度为0.05%。研究结果可为E8A7027转化体的安全评价和监管检测提供技术支撑。 相似文献
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利用多重PCR技术快速检测五个转基因大豆品系 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
转基因大豆305423、MON89788、CV127、GTS40-3-2、356043作为商品化应用最为广泛的大豆品系,种植面积占世界转基因大豆总种植面积的80%以上。根据大豆内标准基因Lectin和5种转基因大豆品系的边界序列设计特异性引物。通过验证引物的适用性、特异性和灵敏度,优化多重PCR检测体系中不同引物的用量及反应退火温度,建立了能同时扩增大豆内源基因Lectin和5个转基因大豆品系的六重PCR检测体系。结果表明:确定的大豆内源基因和5个转基因大豆品系的引物具有很好的特异性,引物之间无交叉扩增和非特异性扩增,多重PCR方法的检测灵敏度达到0.1%。该方法可作为转基因大豆及其产品成分检测的辅助手段,快速检测转基因大豆及其产品中的相应品系。 相似文献
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以若干定性PCR方法部颁标准对含有0.5％的4份不同转基因混合样品进行检测,先以通用元件标准中的CaMV35s启动子、NOS终止子对混合样品进行初步定性PCR筛选。结果表明,4份样品中都含有转基因成分。Bt基因特异性标准检测表明,3#和4#样品含有转基因抗虫水稻成分。构建特异性标准PCR检测表明,2#、3#和4#样品含有转基因GTS-40-3-2大豆成分。以MON810、Bt176、NK603转化体事件标准进行品系特异性PCR检测,结果证实：1#和4#样品中含有Bt176转基因玉米成分;3#样品中含有Mon810转基因玉米成分;4份样品中均不含NK603转基因玉米成分。说明农业部颁布的定性PCR方法标准能满足于对多种转基因混合样品的检测,且检测结果准确,可靠。 相似文献
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第二代抗草甘膦大豆PCR检测方法研究 总被引：10，自引：0，他引：10
为建立转基因大豆Roundup RReady2Yield"(RR2Y)转化体特异性定性PCR检测方法,以lectin基因作为内参照基因,根据RR2Y外源插入片段5'端与植物基因组连接区序列设计特异性引物,从RR2Y中特异性地扩增出223bp的预期产物.对该方法进行重现性、特异性、灵敏度、稳定性和可重复性测试,结果显示:陔方法能够特异性检测出RR2Y转化体;将100%RR2Y基因组DNA用A3244基因组DNA进行梯度稀释,以100 ng DNA为模板,该方法的检测灵敏度达到0.05%,约为40个起始模板拷贝;以RR2Y DNA含量为10%、1%、0.1%的样品为模板,进行稳定性和可重复性,假阴性率为0.结果表明:此方法适用于RR2Y的转化体特异性定性PCR检测. 相似文献
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瑞丰125为农业农村部首批获得生产应用农业转基因生物安全证书的抗虫耐除草剂转基因玉米之一。为给监管转基因生物安全提供支撑，利用重组酶聚合酶扩增（recombinase polymerase amplification, RPA）技术，针对瑞丰125的转化体插入位点序列设计了引物并进行筛选，对反应的温度、时间和引物浓度进行了优化。结果显示，RPA体系在30～45℃范围内，20 min即可有效扩增，比PCR检测时间大大缩短。引物浓度会影响RPA的扩增效率，引物终浓度为0.35μmol/L时扩增效果最好。同时对RPA检测方法的特异性、灵敏度等进行考察，结果表明该检测方法的特异性良好，检测灵敏度可达到36拷贝。该恒温快速的检测方法为瑞丰125的快速检测提供依据，为商业化转基因作物的监管提供支撑，有望用于转基因成分的现场快速检测。 相似文献
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Genetically modified crops are widely grown in the world today. Labeling is required when genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are placed on the market. There is a need to establish a specific method for the detection of genetically modified foods. MON863 transgenic maize containing a Cry3Bb1 sequence that produces insecticidal protein cry3Bb1 is a major GMO crop. In this paper, we report studies that designed specific PCR primers and TaqMan probes based upon the 5′-transgene integration sequence, and developed qualitative and quantitative PCR conditions using these primers and probes. We determined the 5′-transgene integration sequence using a ligation-mediated polymerase chain reaction (LM PCR) method. In qualitative PCR studies, the limit of detection (LOD) was 0.5% for MON863 in 100 ng genomic DNA. In the quantitative PCR assays, the limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantitation (LOQ) are 10 and 100 haploid copies, respectively. Maize samples with different contents of genetically modified component were tested using the established TaqMan real-time PCR system. 相似文献
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《Journal of Cereal Science》2006,43(2):250-257
An event-specific detection method was developed based on the flanking sequence of an exogenous integrant in the transgenic maize MON863 which contains cry3Bb1 gene expressing a Bacillus thuringiensis Cry3Bb1 protein that is selectively toxic to a maize root worm pathogen. The 3′-integration junction between host plant DNA and integrated DNA of transgenic MON863 maize was isolated using thermal asymmetric interlaced (TAIL)-PCR. The event-specific primers and TaqMan probe were designed based upon the isolated 3′-integration junction sequence, and qualitative and quantitative PCR systems were established employing these designed primers and probe. In this system, the limit of detection of the qualitative PCR assay was estimated to be 40 initial haploid copies. The limit of quantitation of the quantitative PCR assay in authentic MON863 maize seeds was estimated to be approximately 80 haploid copies. GM MON863 contents were also quantified relative to endogenous maize starch synthase IIb (zSSIIb) gene DNA, and the results were expressed as the percentage of genetically modified MON863 maize DNA relative to the total content of maize DNA. All the results indicated that the established MON863 event-specific qualitative and quantitative PCR detection system based on the 3′-integration junction was reliable, sensitive and accurate. 相似文献
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《中国油料作物学报(英文)》2020,5(3):142-148
To develop a simple and fast method for screening genetically modified ingredients from processing by-product and waste, direct quantitative PCR (qPCR) kit-Taqman which omitting multi genomic DNA preparing steps was developed in this study. A total of 18 oil crop processing by-products and wastes including 10 soybean and 8 cotton materials were collected from food processing factories. Compared with 2 commercial direct qPCR kits, conditions of DNA releasing procedure and PCR amplification were optimized. Element screening was performed at the initial step of genetically modified (GM) ingredient testing procedure via direct qPCR. GM event identification was carried out in positive samples by initial screening. Totally 5 screening elements (P–35S, T-NOS, Cp4-epsps, bar and pat) for soybean materials and 6 screening elements (P–35S, T-NOS, NPTII, Cry1Ac, bar and pat) for cotton samples were detected. In GM event identification, MON531 and MON1445 were found in cotton materials. Results were further confirmed by real-time PCR with DNA extraction and purification. The direct qPCR system proposed by this research was convenient for rapid screening and identification of GM ingredients in oil crop primary by-product and waste. 相似文献
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耐草甘膦和耐草铵膦是转基因作物育种重要的目标性状。将耐草甘膦基因MC1-EPSPS构建到含有bar基因的植物表达载体pTF101.1中，通过农杆菌介导法转入玉米材料Hi-II中，从而获得兼具耐受草甘膦和草铵膦性状的转基因玉米材料 CM8401。目的基因PCR检测显示，MC1-EPSPS和bar基因稳定整合到玉米基因组中。目的蛋白试纸条检测结果显示，MC1-EPSPS蛋白和PAT蛋白在转基因玉米世代间中表达稳定。田间除草剂耐受性鉴定试验表明，转基因玉米CM8401对草甘膦和草铵膦都具有良好耐受性，可耐受4倍推荐中剂量的草甘膦和草铵膦。 相似文献
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《Journal of Cereal Science》2009,49(3):592-597
Genetically modified crops are widely grown in the world today. Labeling is required when genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are placed on the market. There is a need to establish a specific method for the detection of genetically modified foods. MON863 transgenic maize containing a Cry3Bb1 sequence that produces insecticidal protein cry3Bb1 is a major GMO crop. In this paper, we report studies that designed specific PCR primers and TaqMan probes based upon the 5′-transgene integration sequence, and developed qualitative and quantitative PCR conditions using these primers and probes. We determined the 5′-transgene integration sequence using a ligation-mediated polymerase chain reaction (LM PCR) method. In qualitative PCR studies, the limit of detection (LOD) was 0.5% for MON863 in 100 ng genomic DNA. In the quantitative PCR assays, the limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantitation (LOQ) are 10 and 100 haploid copies, respectively. Maize samples with different contents of genetically modified component were tested using the established TaqMan real-time PCR system. 相似文献
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转基因抗草丁膦油菜籽中B arnase基因 的实时荧光定量PCR检测 总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9
利用荧光定量PCR技术,对进口抗草丁膦油菜籽中的B arnase基因进行了定量检测,分别建立了抗草丁 膦油菜籽参照样品外源B arnase基因和内标准HMG基因Ct值与模板量之间的标准曲线和线性回归方程,运用所 建立起来的方法对14批油菜籽样品进行了定量分析。 转基因油菜籽; 草丁膦; B arnase基因; HMG基因; 定量PCR 相似文献
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以转CP4-epsps基因玉米为研究对象,用玉米内标准基因z SSIIb及3种常见转基因成分(Ca MV35S启动子、NOS终止子、CP4-epsps基因)为检测靶标,建立基于直接PCR技术的玉米转基因成分筛查方法。此方法不用提取纯化DNA,只需取直径约为0.5 mm的叶片加到PCR反应体系中进行扩增,与常规PCR方法相比,在保证结果准确性的同时,大大缩短检测时间,提高工作效率。此方法具有操作简便、结果可靠等优点,适用于玉米叶片中转基因成分的快速筛查。 相似文献