共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
木棉(Gossampinus malabarica)又名攀枝花、红棉、英雄树、烽火树,属木棉科木棉属落叶高大乔木.木棉广泛分布在我国四川、云南、贵州、广西、广东,生长在江河沿岸、山地阳坡及村边道路旁,喜光、耐高温,对土壤要求不苛刻.在四川攀枝花地区木棉树于1月-2月份开花,先花后叶,花色艳丽,有红色、金黄、淡黄色等颜色,树形高大伟岸,是优良的园林绿化树种.木棉树现是攀枝花市市花和广州市市树,在园林绿化中常作行道树、庭荫树、景园树、盆景树等.木棉经嫁接后2 a-3 a开花,嫁接苗可作盆景矮化栽培,观赏价值高.本文介绍了木棉的嫁接育苗技术. 相似文献
4.
近年来,绿色建筑成为国内乃至国际建筑界、房地产界的一个热点话题,绿色建筑的发展也越来越受到关注,许多国家都开展了绿色建筑的研究和实践,取得了很多的研究成果.尤其在去年经历了一场与"非典"的斗争之后,人类更加深刻地认识到绿色建筑在生活中的重要性,由此也引发了一场关于绿色建筑的革命,将绿色建筑向更深入、更科学的方向推进. 相似文献
5.
One compound approach combining factor-analytic model with AMMI and GGE biplot to improve multi-environment trials analysis 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
To improve multi-environmental trial(MET)analysis,a compound method—which combines factor analytic(FA)model with additive main effect and multiplicative interaction(AMMI)and genotype main effect plus genotype-by-environment interaction(GGE)biplot—was conducted in this study.The diameter at breast height of 36 open-pollinated(OP)families of Pinus taeda at six sites in South China was used as a raw dataset.The best linear unbiased prediction(BLUP)data of all individual trees in each site was obtained by fitting the spatial effects with the FA method from raw data.The raw data and BLUP data were analyzed and compared by using the AMMI and GGE biplot.BLUP results showed that the six sites were heterogeneous and spatial variation could be effectively fitted by spatial analysis with the FA method.AMMI analysis identified that two datasets had highly significant effects on the site,family,and their interactions,while BLUP data had a smaller residual error,but higher variation explaining ability and more credible stability than raw data.GGE biplot results revealed that raw data and BLUP data had different results in mega-environment delineation,test-environment evaluation,and genotype evaluation.In addition,BLUP data results were more reasonable due to the stronger analytical ability of the first two principal components.Our study suggests that the compound method combing the FA method with the AMMI and GGE biplot could improve the analysis result of MET data in Pinus teada as it was more reliable than direct AMMI and GGE biplot analysis on raw data. 相似文献
6.
7.
溶氧超标"毒水症" 危害及症状:水体中因施放过多未经发酵的肥料,生肥在塘底分解出很细小的甲烷和硫化氢的小气泡,鱼苗误当食物吞入.其主要症状是:鱼鳃上会粘附许多小气泡,使鱼体上浮或游动失去平衡.鱼的肠道中有白色气泡,或鱼的体表、鳍条、鳃丝上附有较多的气泡,鱼体漂浮水面,沉不下去,严重的可致鱼类成批死亡. 相似文献
8.
Natural spruce-fir mixed stand is one of the main forest types in the world,and also has huge ecological,economic and social benefits.According to the structural characteristics and succession laws of natural spruce-fir forest,it is urgent and significant to develop scientific management measures for natural spruce-fir mixed stand in line with local conditions.The article outlined the characteristics of the distribution and structure, regeneration and succession laws of natural spruce-fir forest,and analyzed the current situation and existing problems of natural spruce-fir forest management.The following recommendations were eventually made:1) In no cutting area,all logging activities should be banned.In a restricted cutting area,the cutting intensity should be generally controlled within 15%of the stock volume before cutting.On the commodity forest management area, the appropriate cutting intensity should be determined according to the volume per hectare,determine and classification management should be implemented in accordance with the characteristics of forest,to ensure the scientific selective cutting.2) Closure for afforestation,planting and repair planting should be adopted on vegetation-intensive land,sparse shrubs covered land and harvesting slash,in order to accelerate natural regeneration.3) The in situ conservation should be conducted in nature reserves and scientific experiment stations of rare and endangered species,such as Abies chensiensis,Picea neoveitchii,Abies vuanbaoshanensis,to reduce human destruction.4) It is supposed to collect seeds in time,establish nursery,actively establish forest, expand artificial population and promote natural regeneration. 相似文献
9.
10.
11.
柴河林业局天保工程区在天然林保护工程实施后,森林生态环境得到了很大改善。文章通过对天保工程区各类土地资源在天然林保护工程实施前后的对比分析,系统阐述和评价了天然林保护工程的实施对该局森林资源和生态状况变化的影响。 相似文献
12.
13.
为了解巨桉内含物对牧草的化感作用,试验选用浓度为1∶10、1∶50、1∶100的巨桉根浸提液(母液浓度为1∶10,w/v),以蒸馏水为对照,按照培养皿水培和盆栽土培的生物检测方法,探讨巨桉根系对黑麦草、紫花苜蓿、高羊茅3种牧草的化感作用。结果表明:在水培试验中,对黑麦草表现为高浓度抑制其根和苗生长,低浓度促进其根和苗生长;对紫花苜蓿根和苗生长均表现为促进作用。在盆栽试验中,对黑麦草和高羊茅表现为抑制其根长和促进其茎高生长,随着浓度的增加,对根的抑制作用逐渐增强;对紫花苜蓿根和地上部分干重表现为促进作用,随浓度的增加,促进作用减弱。 相似文献
14.
15.
沙棘嫩枝扦插的病害防治 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：3
沙棘嫩枝扦插育苗是在特定的高温高湿条件进行的，插条很易受到真菌、细菌和病毒的侵染致病。经多年育苗推广的实践，介绍了插条常见病害的发病时期、症状和防治措施，并提出了运用合适的水分管理技术和有针对性的应用化学药剂防治相结合的思路，可供生产工作者参考。 相似文献
16.
17.
森林可持续经营策略的若干思考 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
于占华 《内蒙古林业调查设计》2009,32(2):53-54
森林可持续经营是现代林业的核心,我国林业应走可持续经营带动多目标、多功能经营的超常规发展道路。文章提出了我国森林可持续经营的若干策略,以加快中国林业与国际林业同步发展的步伐。 相似文献
18.
19.
北美兰云杉种子处理技术对苗木出苗率和保苗率影响的研究 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2
针叶树种播种育苗的出苗率和出苗后的保苗率是针叶树种育苗成败的关键技术,云杉属是针叶树种育苗最难的一个属,兰云杉也是如此,如果没有良好的种子处理技术,苗木出土后,易遭病菌危害,立枯而陆续死亡。本实验采用了9种种子处理方法,研究结果表明：采用0．5％K2MNO4水溶液浸种15min,再用冷水冲洗3～4遍,在自然冷水吸胀24h,后在室温下堆积催芽,和采用10％巴士消毒液以雾化状态喷雾于堆积的种子上,边喷边翻动,保持均匀;15min后冷水冲洗3～5次,用冷水浸种24h并在室温下堆积催芽处理后,其苗木出苗率和保苗率均可达80％以上。 相似文献
20.
汇集１７个臭椿系号,以当地臭椿为对照,营造了臭椿无性系测定林。经多点造林测试,选出３个优良无性系,分别是臭椿８２４００５、８２００１和箭杆２号,其材积生长量分别比对照提高３０．２％～６７．８％、３０．２％～９７．１％和２６．７％～４７．２％,生长表现优良,有较高的推广应用价值。 相似文献