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1.
The scheme of rapid protection will be possibly implemented by using the channel of communication, as the communication network of distribution power system being increasingly perfect and particular foundation of optical cable. The feeder protection based on communication can quickly and selectively isolate fault section and restructure the distribution network. This method is the direction of distribution automation. The action principles of feeder protection using blocking and allowing signals of directional over-current are analyzed. The directional over-current protection utilizing blocking signals is suitablefor distribution automation. The scheme can locate the fault section and instantly separate it. When feeder terminal unit (FTU) fails to act or communicate is interrupted, the feeder protection in the substation can backup.  相似文献   

2.
Once fault occurs on the optical cable, it will seriously impair communication. In order to solve the terrible result caused by faults, the system implements the management of the spatial database of the optical cable and the information along it and location fault spots with celerity and legitimacy, according to the spatial and environmental characteristics on geographic distribution of the optical cable network and based on GIS, as it displays the multimedia information around the fault spot, such as landform and physiognomy. Combining the buffer with path analysis function of GIS, the system searches for the optimum path to the fault spot on the optical cable, and also gives emergency schemes to dispose the fault. This application has gained a satisfactory result for effectively managing communication optical cable resources, shortening the repair time, and diminishing the loss caused by faults.  相似文献   

3.
Considering traditional current protection cannot satisfy the micro-grid, a system protection solution for the micro-grid is proposed. In this solution, the failure message with direction information can be exchanged among the adjacent protection units, so the fault coverage can be determined and the fault can be quickly cleared. By analyzing the movement of the protection in three kinds of fault conditions in the micro-grid that contains three branches and two micro-power based on inverter, the method has been proved that the fault can be quickly cleared and the protection has the same protection strategies for both islanded and grid-connected operation.  相似文献   

4.
A new fluid artificial neural network circuit model for routing communication traffic is proposed.The features of the model are that it can make use of all topology information of the network,and the optimization calculation is performed with electric circuit,and the most optimum route for communication traffic in the network can be obtained in circuit reaction time.Simulation results indicate that the model is correct and feasible. [WT5HZ]  相似文献   

5.
This paper presents a new method for digital simulation of equivalent circuit parameters and port currents of the short circuit fault port for each sequence networks in power systems with variable configuration and parameters. If the electric values for single-line-to-ground short ciruit are calculated in detail,the other faults at the same location can be rapidly obtained by using the proportional coefficients of the same sequence port current. In this method,the modifications of Z-bus or Y-bus matrices for each sequence network, and the repeated of calculations of the short circuit calculation have been completly avoided.  相似文献   

6.
A data recording system for fault diagnosis of hybrid electric vehicles was studied by taking the integrated starter and generator (ISG) hybrid electric vehicle as the investigation object. The fault diagnosis communication net was established using a CAN bus and a K line. As designed, the system hardware structure included a CPU processing module, a communication module, and a USB recording module. With the system requirements and characteristics in mind, special circuit design and analysis of USB mass storage module were carried out based on the hardware scheme and software design. In the running test, the fault data recording system worked stably, and the data was recorded integrally and correctly. At the same time, the online display data accurately reflected the vehicle's running status.  相似文献   

7.
A new distributed equipment condition monitoring and fault diagnosis network system based on an RS485 field bus and an industrial ethernet was designed for the main drive system of a hot strip mill. The system structure and composition were studied. The following problems were resolved: communication of an intelligence data acquisition module with RS485 interface; communication between a server, clients and a light emitting diode; and point to point communication between a programmable logic controller and server. Real time signals of 24 radial run out, 12 axial drifting can be synchronously acquisitioned and stored in a database. System operation is satisfactory and can be used to identify the causes of rolling mill halt and transmission slip brake, and to improve sheet metal quality.  相似文献   

8.
The communication of the application program among work tations of 3+ network is realized by the shared file on harddisk of the network server,which does not support the application program' s real-time communication among the network workstations nor supplies software or hardware needed for information refreshing, nor fits for field multibatch continuous real-time transmission and processing of working condition information, by using the NETBIOS function call method, the real-time communication among network workstations is realized and a power plant working information background real-time communication and data processing system is developed which effectively traces working condition from tow 200 MW power plant generators, altogether 321 points from a cycling detecting system and 78 binary points for broadcasting the information to other workstations,and realizes a complx display of 14 working condition graphs and a real-time data simulation graph.  相似文献   

9.
To solve the problem that the existing method of extracting fault components is easily affected by power system swing,a new methed has been proposed in this paper,which can be used in high speed protection of transmission lines. This proped method ean greatly decrease unbal-ance outputs under power swing condilions without frequency tracking circuits,therefore it can make the protection using fault compnents operate correctly.  相似文献   

10.
刘达  王仲东  胡智华 《粮食储藏》2004,33(4):30-31,35
管控一体化是控制领域中的一个热门技术。在信息、电子、通讯、控制等技术的快速推动下,管理网络和控制网络的一体化技术取得了长足进步,管控一体化在工业控制系统中的应用也十分广泛。本文以中央储备粮赤壁直属库为例,介绍了直属库管理监控系。统的总体设计和具体实现,展现了一种结合Internet、Intranet和Infranet的应用模式。  相似文献   

11.
Existing mobile satellite communication ground stations mostly achieve satellite tracking with laser gyro.But such stations are not only expensive but also ponderous for installation in moving vehicles,and they can only track geostationary satellite.In order to solve these problems,a tracking scheme using grads tracking method is proposed.With this scheme,not only the expensive laser gyro can be eliminated from the system,but also non-geostationary satellite can be tracked.A tracking scheme based on GRAD-DBF(grads-digital beam forming)are presented.The tracking system can eliminate both the laser gyro and the mech-electronic rotating pedestal and servo system,at the same time it has the ability of tracking multiple non-geostationary satellites.Simulation programs and results of the tracking scheme are given by the software Mathcad.  相似文献   

12.
The paper mainly analyzes and studies mode of bus communication based on optical fiber at one_point to multiple_point and mode of point_to_point communication based on wireless at one_point to multiple_point. The advantages and disadvantages of two communication modes are given. Considering the demands on FA data communication,the paper presents transmitting data based on network mode and connection mode,implementing application protocol based on object oriented mode and international standard. Considering the requirements of FTU unit for data communication, the paper proposes the network inner operating system in FTU unit, which is indispensable. Data are transmitted on client/server mode, defined and organized on object oriented mode and transmitted on logical address.  相似文献   

13.
Aiming at insufficiency exists in the process of machinery fault diagnosis at present, the paper takes consider of the application of information fusion technology in fault diagnosis to make fault diagnosis effectively. The applications of information fusion methods based on neural network, the Bayesian theory and the D-S theory are discussed in detail. Example is also given to explain the validity of information fusion technology in diagnosis analysis.  相似文献   

14.
AMT (Automatic Manual Transmission) comprehensive performance test is one of the main means to develop and evaluate AMT. An overall scheme of the data acquisition and communication system for AMT comprehensive performance test bench is proposed according to the requirement of the test bench, and a communication network of data acquisition and communication system is built. The hardware and software of data acquisition system are designed. The experiments show that the system meets the requirement of data acquisition and communication system for AMT comprehensive performance test bench and it lays a foundation for AMT comprehensive test research.  相似文献   

15.
The chaotic sequences generated by logistic map are used as the carrier, and the image secure communication scheme is proposed based on that the sequences possess a good correlation property. Promising results are obtained on Lenna image by computer simulation. The obtained results indicate that the transmitted source image can be correctly recovered and the proposed scheme is reliable when transmitter and receiver using identical initial value even under the situations of a noisy channel. However, the tiny difference of initial value between transmitter and receiver will result in failure to communication. Finally, the quality of recovered source image is assessed, and the approximate formula of bit-error rate in term of code length is also obtained.  相似文献   

16.
Building management control systems (BMCS) are widely employed in modern buildings. The huge amount of data available on central stations and outstations provide rich information for fault diagnosis of HVAC systems. An online fault diagnosis method for variable air volume air handling units was presented using self-tuning HVAC component models. The model parameters are tuned online by using a genetic algorithm (GA) which minimizes the error between measured and estimated performance data, so high modeling accuracy is assured. If the error between measured and estimated performance data exceeds preset thresholds, it means the occurrence of faults or abnormalities in the air handling unit system. The statistical method of selecting thresholds also is presented. The fault detection method was tested and validated using data collected from real HVAC systems. The results of validation show that the fault detection method can be integrated in BMCS systems to detect faults in air handling unit systems efficiently.  相似文献   

17.
For the high density of distributed heterogeneity nodes in wireless sensor networks (WSNs), the optimal sensor deployment is studied. A cost optimal heterogeneous sensor deployment scheme based on genetic algorithm is proposed. The cost of sensor node deployment is used as objective function for optimization computation subjected to network coverage and fault tolerance to obtain the suitable types and positions of the sensors. The algorithm can be used for boolean sensing model as well as probabilistic sensing model. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm converges fast toward the optimal solutions and reduces the cost of sensor deployment, which is feasible for heterogenous nodes deployment in WSNs.  相似文献   

18.
This paper summarizes two kinds of fault detection techniques for distribution automation, that is with and without communication in fault detection, and then analyzes their merits and shortcomings. Moreover, according to the development tendency of distribution automation techniques, this paper presents an approach, through which the noncommunication FTU devices can detect transient fault voltage of distribution systems effectually. To detect transient fault voltage without standby batteries, the PIC Single Chip microcomputer with low power consumption and DSP chip with powerful data processing capabilities are adopted to form a dual CPU system. To realize the communication between the two CPUs, the general I/O port,s of the DSP chip are firstly used to simulate the UART communication of the serial ports and communicate with the PIC Single Chip microcomputer. The novel FTU devices based on this approach are tested in static and dynamic simulation experiments, the results are satisfied.  相似文献   

19.
利用神经网络提取棉花叶片数字图像氮素含量的初步研究   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
选取6种输入向量组合,利用线性网络、BP网络以及径向基网络等3种神经网络模型进行比较研究,筛选最适宜网络模型和最佳输入组合,建立叶片数字图像彩色信息和叶片氮含量的关系模型,探索利用神经网络技术获取叶片数字图像信息的方法。结果表明,径向基网络在利用数字图像(B,H,G-R,G/R)指标作为网络输入向量时,能够实现获取棉花叶片数字图像氮含量的目标。径向基网络训练的180组样本的训练精度均达到极显著水平(r = 0.9022**),30组测试样本的预测值与实测值也达到极显著相关(r = 0.8674**),径向基网络和(B,H,G-R,G/R)向量是一种适合本研究的数学模型。对利用神经网络提取棉花叶片数字图像氮含量技术的初步探索,拓展了神经网络和数字图像技术在农业生产中的应用。  相似文献   

20.
The turbogenerator vibration faults have the character of variety. Many faults often occur synchronously. The traditional BP neural network can diagnose the single fault effectively. If we diagnose the multiple faults by using the BP neural network, we must train all samples of multiple faults, which is will increase the number of training samples and the burden of learning greatly. So the diagnosis can not be performed easily. This paper introduces a method based on SOM neural network, which is studied by using the single sample and diagnosing the multiple faults according to the position of output nerve cell. By analyzing the examples, the method is proved to be available for diagnosing the multiple faults of Turbogenerator set.  相似文献   

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