共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
AIM:Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) is a pore-forming toxin secreted by Staphylococcus aureus epidemiologically associated with the often-lethal necrotizing pneumonia. Until now, the mechanisms of pathogenesis of PVL leading to the fatal pulmonia remains undefined and also acquired plenty of the toxins is difficult. In the present study, we obtain recombinant staphylococcal F and S components of the Panton-Valentine leukocidin by gene engineering and evaluate its biological activity in vitro, which provides an experimental basis for the further studies of its biological function and its toxicity in pneumonia. METHODS:The full-length of F and S components of PVL gene amplified from the strain of Staphylococcus aureus DNA by high-fidelity PCR was cloned into prokaryotic expression vector pET22b(+), and the vector was transformed into BL21 (DE3)plysS to construct a prokaryotic expression system. The integrity of the opening-reading frame of each construct was verified by DNA sequencing. The recombinant PVL (rPVL) was induced by1.0 mmol/L IPTG. The expressed products were identified by SDS-PAGE and the fusion proteins (6His-LukS-PV and 6His-LukF-PV) were purified from lysates of transfected E. coli cells by affinity chromatography on nitrilotriacetic acid columns. The cytolytic activity was tested by incubation of rPVL with human polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) in vitro. RESULTS:The nucleotide sequence of the cloned PVL gene was the same as that of reported in GenBank. E. coli BL21 (DE3)plysS containing recombinant vectors grow at 37℃ causes some proteins to accumulate as inclusion bodies, while incubation at 30 ℃ led to a significant amount of soluble active proteins which accounted for about 31.7% of the total bacterial protein.The relative molecular weight showed on SDS-PAGE profile was consistent with the expected value which the LukS-PV protein was about 34 kD, and the LukF-PV protein was about 35 kD. The purified rPVL was obtained and its cytolytic activity to PMNs was demonstrated. CONCLUSION:The genes of lukS-PV and lukF-PV are successfully cloned into plasmid pET22b(+) and expressed in E. coli respectively, which provide a basis for analyzing the toxicity related to the diseases and further studies about the pathogenesis of PVL. 相似文献
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成功获得了桦褐孔菌(Inonotus obliquus)JL 01菌株的内切葡聚糖酶(IO-EG)和β-葡萄糖苷酶(IO-BGL)的cDNA全长序列.eg2基因cDNA序列全长(ORF)为1149 bp,编码382个氨基酸,bgl2基因cDNA序列全长(ORF)为2583 bp,编码860个氨基酸;成功构建了30a-eg2和30a-bgl2大肠杆菌表达菌株,诱导培养后,SDS-PAGE电泳分析表明两个菌株均表达蛋白,且蛋白以包涵体形式存在,为桦褐孔菌高效外源基因表达系统的建立提供了基础. 相似文献
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SONG Zi-fang ZHENG Qi-chang ZHU Lin HU An-bin LI Yi-qing SHU Xiao-gang TIAN Yuan 《园艺学报》2003,19(9):1161-1164
AIM:To construct prokaryotic expression vector of human angiogenesis inhibitor arresten gene and express recombinant arresten in Escherichia coli.METHODS:Human arresten gene was amplified from recombinant plasmid pGEM-Arr with polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and then cloned into prokaryotic expression vector pRSET by means of recombinant gene technology. The recombinant plasmid pRSET-Arr was transformed into E.coli BL21(DE3), and recombinant arresten was expressed in the bacteria under induction of IPTG. The expressed products were detected by SDS-PAGE analysis.RESULTS:Restriction analysis indicated that the arresten gene was successfully inserted into the expression vector, and DNA sequencing verified that the reading frame of the recombinant vector was correct. Recombinant arresten was successfully expressed in Escherichia coli; its molecular weight was about 26 kD and its amount was approximately 30% of total bacterial proteins.CONCLUSION:The successful construction of prokaryotic expression vector containing human arresten gene and the effective expression of recombinant arresten in Escherichia coli laid the foundation for further study on its biological functions. 相似文献
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从罗汉果（Siraitia grosvenorii）转录组中获得一条与罗汉果甜苷Ⅴ生物合成相关的葡萄糖基转移酶（UDPG）的unigene片段,以罗汉果授粉后70 d的果实RNA为模板,利用RACE和RT-PCR技术克隆UDPG全长基因,将克隆得到的SgUDPG1基因连接到原核表达载体pEASY-E1上,构建融合表达载体,转化到大肠杆菌BL21（DE3）,通过IPTG诱导表达,重组蛋白纯化,SDS-PAGE检测表达产物以及Western-blotting和质谱鉴定蛋白产物。结果表明,获得了1条SgUDPG1,全长为1 959 bp,开放阅读框ORF为1 365 bp,编码1条454 aa的肽链,理论分子量为51.2 kD,等电点为5.39,具有植物中次生代谢产物糖基转移酶特有的保守结构域PSPG-box motif。SgUDPG1在授粉后50 d和70 d的果实中表达逐渐升高,是对照授粉后3 d的5.16倍和13.12倍,与果实中甜苷Ⅴ含量呈相同趋势。此基因的ORF可以在大肠杆菌中表达,并且可以纯化出比理论分子量大5.3 kD的融合蛋白,通过Western-blotting和质谱鉴定,确定该蛋白属于罗汉果葡萄糖基转移酶。 相似文献
5.
AIM: To clone and express the metalloproteinase domain of human von Willebrand factor-cleaving protease (vWF-cp). METHODS: The metalloproteinase domain of human vWF-cp, amplified from the plasmid containing the vWF-cp cDNA gene by using polymerase chain reaction, was cloned into pUC18, and its accuracy was verified by sequencing. Then the domain was inserted into the multiclone site of pET28a(+) and included a 6×His Tag at its amino terminal. After induced by IPTG, the recombinant protein was purified by using a Ni-NTA column and confirmed by Western blot. RESULTS: Comparison of the nucleotide sequence of our cloned domain with the GenBank sequence revealed no difference. High-level expression of the recombinant protein was yielded after 5-hour induction, which amounted to 28% of total bacteria protein in inclusion body. Western blot demonstrated that it possessed high specificity. CONCLUSION: The metalloproteinase domain of vWF-cp was high efficiently expressed in Escherichia coli. This might contribute to the further study of the relationship between its structure and function. 相似文献
6.
平榛脱水素基因的克隆与表达分析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
以平榛（Corylus heterophylla Fisch.）花芽为试材,采用RT-PCR和RACE方法克隆了一个平榛与脱水素基因同源的cDNA基因,命名为ChDHN（GenBank登录号HM228389）,其全长639 bp,具有一个504 bp的潜在编码区,编码167个氨基酸组成的多肽,具有LEA类家族成员具有的特征多肽序列,属于Y4SK2类型DHN基因,预测ChDHN蛋白质分子量18.03 kD,预测其理论等电点为7.28。对ChDHN的时空表达特性进行了研究,以Actin为内参,对ChDHN在4 ℃冷激条件下（0、2、4、8、24和48 h）的表达模式进行了初步的研究,冷激处理后ChDHN表现逐渐上调的表达趋势,24 h达到最大表达量,48 h表达量降低;推测ChDHN属于植物冷适应调节网络中的应答基因;定量RT-PCR分析ChDHN在不同器官中的表达,在种子中高丰度表达,其次是雄花序和花芽,在树皮中表达最低。用PCR、酶切和测序鉴定等方法检测已成功构建重组表达载体pET-32a(+)-DHN,将鉴定完全正确的重组质粒转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3),经SDS-PAGE分析并经过Western blotting鉴定,表明重组蛋白被IPTG诱导后高效表达出一条比预测分子量18.03 kD大4 kD的融合蛋白。 相似文献
7.
AIM:To express recombinant hCD154-GST fusion protein, to prepare anti-hCD154 monoclonal antibody, and to investigate the effect of anti-hCD154 monoclonal antibody on graft rejection. METHODS AND RESULTS: Total RNA was prepared from human peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) activated with 10ng/mL PMA and 1 μg/mL PHA for 8h, the total RNA was reversetranscribed to cDNA. The entire coding region and a part of the 3'non-coding regions were amplified by PCR using a pair of primers designed and synthesized according to the sequence of human CD154 gene from gene bank. The amplified product, a 820bp DNA fragment was cloned into pGEX-4T-1 plasmid expressing glutathione S-transferase(GST). The cloned insert was identified by double digestion of the cloned pGEX-4T-1 plasmid with retriction enzymes BamHⅠand EcoRⅠ.The fusion protein expression plasmid of PGEX-4T-1/hCD154 was constructed, then transformed to E coli BL21. The human CD154-GST fusion protein expression was induced by IPTG in BL21. The expression of recombinant 26kD GST and 55kD human CD154-GST fusion protein were confirmed by SDS-PAGE. CONCLUSION: We have express the recombinant human CD154-GST fusion protein. The expressed hCD154-GST fusion protein will be used to prepare anti-hCD154 monoclonal antibody, to investigate the role of anti-CD154 monoclonal antibody on graft rejection. 相似文献
8.
AIM: To clone mouse pdx-1 gene and construct its eukaryotic expression vector for expression of pdx-1 in mouse embryonic stem cells.METHODS: Mouse pdx-1 cDNA fragment was amplified with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) from mouse pancreatic cDNA. The purified fragment was recombinated with a eukaryotic expression vector carrying enhanced green fluorescent protein, pEGFP-N1. The pdx-1 cDNA fragment was inserted into the multi-clone sites of the vector to construct a new plasmid, pEGFP/pdx-1. E.colli strain DH5α was transfected with the new recombinant plasmid to expand it. Plasmid DNA extracted from the expanded DH5α was identifed by cutting with Hind Ⅲ, BamHⅠ nuclease and by DNA sequencing. Identified plasmid DNA was transfected into mouse embryonic stem cell line MESPU13 by carrying with liposome. RESULTS: A 876 bp cDNA fragment was amplified from mouse pancreatic cDNA by PCR and it was inserted into the vector pEGFP-N1 correctly. The fragment was defined to be pdx-1 gene by nuclease digestion and DNA sequencing. Mouse embryonic stem cell line MESPU13 was transfected with the new recombinant plasmid DNA. The green fluorescent protein report gene and pdx-1 gene expressed in transfected mouse embryonic stem cells within 24 h. CONCLUSION: Mouse pdx-1 gene is cloned and its recombinant eukaryotic expression vector carrying green fluorescent protein is constructed successfully. It provides a useful tool for further research on the function of pdx-1. 相似文献
9.
柑橘溃疡病致病基因PthA核定位信号肽抗血清制备及其抑菌的研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
用PCR法扩增位于柑橘溃疡病菌致病基因pthA C-末端的3个核定位信号序列,并将其克隆到原核表达载体PET32a(+)上,经双酶切及核酸序列测定重组质粒(PthA-NLS),其序列与GenBank中pthA的相关序列有99.9%的同一性。重组质粒转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)后诱导了重组多肽的表达,并用Ni2+-NTA纯化柱得到了48kD的纯化重组多肽。把重组多肽注入免疫Balb/c小白鼠,制备了相应的抗血清,Western Blotting和ELISA分析结果表明,抗血清可特异地结合重组多肽,亦可识别溃疡病菌PthA天然蛋白,获得的抗血清可以用于柑橘溃疡病的检测。利用抗血清与溃疡病菌混合接种离体冰糖橙叶片,发现抗血清能推迟溃疡病菌的致病过程,且病斑比对照小,但未能达到抗病的程度。pthA基因末端核定位信号序列的克隆、原核表达及抗血清的制备为进一步研究pthA的致病机理和研发溃疡病快速分子检测技术奠定了基础。 相似文献
11.
苹果MxIrt1基因的克隆与原核表达 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
根据植物IRT(Iron Regulated Transporter)家族的功能保守区设计引物,通过RACE法从缺铁胁迫处理的小金海棠根系cDNA文库中克隆得到了Fe2+转运蛋白基因cDNA全长,将其命名为MxIrt1(Malus xiaojinensis Iron regulated transporter 1)。将MxIrt1 cDNA片段与pET30a构建原核表达载体pEIrt,转化大肠杆菌BL21。SDS-PAGE电泳检测结果表明,以30℃、0.5mmol·L-1 IPTG诱导该基因表达效果最好,诱导产物为一个40kD的蛋白。为进一步纯化和鉴定目的蛋白提供了试验基础。 相似文献
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黄瓜促分裂原活化蛋白激酶基因的生物信息学分析及原核表达 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
利用RT-PCR技术结合RACE技术,从NO3-胁迫下的黄瓜根中克隆出促分裂原活化蛋白激酶（mitogen-activated protein kinase, MAPK）基因的同源序列,命名为CsNMAPK,GenBank注册号为DQ812086。生物信息学分析表明,该基因全长1 636 bp,开放阅读框（ORF）1 113 bp,编码370个氨基酸。亚细胞定位预测其编码蛋白可能定位于细胞质;跨膜结构分析表明该基因有一个强的跨膜螺旋结构;PlantCare分析结果显示该基因序列具有脱落酸诱导、茉莉酸诱导、赤霉素诱导、水杨酸诱导、伤害诱导等顺式作用元件。成功构建原核表达载体,并转化E.coli BL21（DE3）,SDS-PAGE检测结果显示表达了一个约46 kD的蛋白。为进一步揭示黄瓜MAPK基因在NO3-胁迫中的作用奠定基础。 相似文献
15.
AIM: To clone and express the hemolysin gene hlyX of Leptospira interrogans serovar Lai and to investigate the effect of the expression product on the permeability of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).METHODS: The recombinant plasmid pET-hlyX was constructed by inserting the hlyX gene into prokaryotic expression vector pET32a(+), and transformed into E.coli BL21(DH3) to express the fusion protein Trx-HlyX with a His-tag.The fusion protein was purified using HisTrap affinity columns.The permeability of the monolayer HUVECs was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for biotin-labeled albumin.Flow cytometry and Hoechst 33258 staining were applied to measure the apoptotic rate of HUVECs after incubation with Trx-HlyX.RESULTS: The recombinant plasmid pET-HlyX was successfully constructed and the fusion protein Trx-HlyX was highly expressed.Compared with the control cells, the purified recombinant protein Trx-HlyX significantly increased the permeability of transfected cells and promoted apoptosis of HUVECs (P<0.05).CONCLUSION: The recombinant plasmid pET-hlyX highly expresses the fusion protein Trx-HlyX.Purified protein Trx-HlyX influences the permeability and has cytotoxicity on HUVECs. 相似文献
16.
【目的】研究克隆新疆红肉苹果[Malus sieversii f.neidzwetzkyana(Dieck)Langenf]PGIP基因并进行原核表达,探讨其抗病机制。【方法】根据Genbank中已经发表的‘金冠’苹果PGIP保守区域设计1对特异引物,以新疆红肉苹果叶片总RNA为模板,T/A克隆后进行序列测定,并对该序列进行分析。随后将该蛋白成熟肽cDNA片段连接到原核表达载体pET30a(+)中,构建融合表达质粒,转化到E.coli BL21(DE3)中进行表达。【结果】序列分析表明,新疆红肉苹果PGIP基因cDNA编码区全长993 bp,编码330个氨基酸残基,命名为MsPgip,GenBank登录号为JQ001783。MsPgip分子质量为36.6 kD,等电点为7.05,有6个潜在的N-糖基化位点,信号肽为N端24个氨基酸残基。该蛋白质还具有2个连续的24个氨基酸残基大小的LRR基序(LSQLKNLTFLDLSFNNLTGAIPSSLSQ LPNLNALHLDRN-KLTGHIPIS)。与已克隆的‘澳洲青苹’、‘金冠’、‘富士’苹果PGIP氨基酸序列同源性均高达99%。原核表达产物经SDS-PAGE分析表明,表达蛋白的分子质量与预期一致。【结论】克隆了新疆红肉苹果PGIP基因,并可在大肠杆菌中表达。 相似文献
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鸭梨多酚氧化酶基因CDS区的克隆及表达 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
以鸭梨(Pyrus bretschneideri Rehd.)果皮基因组DNA为模板,根据已经发表的多酚氧化酶(polyphenol oxidase,PPO)基因保守序列设计引物,利用PCR技术,克隆得到鸭梨多酚氧化酶编码区序列,将此核酸序列克隆到载体pGEM-T,酶切鉴定后测序,结果表明该段序列含有1782个核苷酸,编码593个氨基酸。对鸭梨多酚氧化酶基因片段的一致性分析和进化树分析表明,该片段与沙梨(Pyrus pyrifolia,AB056680)、苹果(Malus domestica,L29450)、李(Prunuss alicina,AY866432)以及杏(Prunus armeniaca,AF020786)的一致性分别为99%、96.3%、82%和51.4%,绘制的进化树和形态学分类地位相一致。将该片段连接到表达载体pET39b上,获得的重组子命名为pET39b-PPO,热激法转化表达受体大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)菌株,用IPTG进行诱导。SDS-PAGE分析表明,PPO基因在大肠杆菌中被诱导表达蛋白质相对分子质量约66ku,检测表明具有多酚氧化酶的活性。 相似文献
18.
草莓八氢番茄红素脱氢酶基因pds的克隆及特征分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
采用RT-PCR和RACE技术从草莓果实中克隆到草莓类胡萝卜素合成途径中关键基因pds,该cDNA全长2 043 bp,具有一个1 704 bp的完整开放阅读框（ORF）,编码568个氨基酸。序列分析表明,pds编码的氨基酸序列与其它植物的PDS蛋白有很高的相似性。系统进化树分析显示,草莓PDS与杏的PDS蛋白亲缘关系比较近。原核表达结果表明pds基因在大肠杆菌中获得高效表达。利用半定量RT-PCR技术进行组织表达模式分析发现,pds基因在草莓的花、叶片和果实中均有表达,表达量为红果＞粉红果＞白果＞花＞青果＞叶。 相似文献
19.
LIU Nan XI Yong-zhi GUO Si-qi SUN Yu-ying YUAN Zhi -hong CUI Jian-wu XI Cai-xia LIANG Fei KONG Fan-hua 《园艺学报》2005,21(10):1919-1922
AIM: To obtain the high expression of recombinant human stem cell factor-thrombopoitin (SCF-TPO) fusion gene and predict its structure property. METHODS: Four primers were designed according to known sequence of TPO and SCF to amplify the functional amino acid domain of TPO and SCF by RT-PCR, respectively from fetus hepatocytes. The expression plasmid pET32a/SCF-TPO was constructed by VOE gene fusion technique and expressed in BL21(DE3)plysS. The fusion protein property, such as second structure, flexibility,and hydrophilicity were predicted by DS Gene and Protscale software. RESULTS: The expression vector, pET32a/SCF-TPO was constructed and the high expression of the SCF/TPO fusion protein was obtained, with the expression amount of up to 40% of the total cellular protein. DS Gene1.5 and Protscale predict no new antigenicity in fusion protein, and the second structure and ioelectric point have no changes except four amino acids change in first structure. There are high flexibility and low hydrophilicity in the linker peptide. CONCLUSION: High expression of SCF-TPO fusion protein has been obtained and protein prediction shows that the fusion protein design is reasonable, which lay foundation for further study of biological fundation of SCF-TPO fusion protein. 相似文献
20.
‘三棱榄''橄榄果实香气成分分析 总被引：7，自引：1，他引：7
1 材料与方法选取广东优良鲜食橄榄品种‘三棱榄’,2001年12月6日采样,采用固相微萃取法(SPME)富集香气成分(鲜橄榄果肉于15℃下捣碎后取样1.0 g放入4 mL聚四氟乙烯硅橡胶垫密封螺口玻璃瓶中,插入100μm聚二甲基硅氧烷纤维头于室温25-30℃顶空取样2 h),用美国Finnigan TRACE GC-MS气相色谱-质谱联用仪进行分析。气相色谱柱为DB-1弹性毛细管柱30 m×0.25 mm,载气为He(99.99％),流速1.0mL/min。程序升温从40℃开始先保持10 min,后以2℃/min的升温速率升至150℃保持10 min。质谱条件:电子能量70 eV,离子源温度250℃,质量范围35-450 aum,不分流进样。2002年12月18日采样重复分析。 相似文献