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1.
In this paper the features of information asymmetry and information model under the model of management by construction agency in project invested by government are analyzed, the information asymmetry in the main bodies of construction agency in the project invested by government is studied. Especially the advantages and weaknesses in information among government consignor, consuming unit and construction agency are analyzed. A dynamic model of incomplete information among government consignor, consuming unit and construction agency has been set up,a game theory analysis on the actions about the main bodies of construction agency in the project invested by government is carried out.  相似文献   

2.
Zhu Bing  Li QiMing 《保鲜与加工》2005,(4):102-105110
During construction process,there is a "principal-agent" relation between clients and constraints.Between the two parties,there exists moral risk under asymmetric information.This paper builds a "moral risk model" between clients and constraints during the construction process by applying "principal-agent theory" in the information economics theory.On the basis of quantitative analysis of the model,this paper draws some conclusions,which is benefitial to the enhancement of the level of project management.At last,this paper proposes some advice on reducing the moral hazard of the constraints.  相似文献   

3.
Development Management (DM) in decision phase, Project Management on behalf of the owner (OPM) in implementation phase and Facility Management (FM) in operation phase are three isolated management tools during traditional life cycle management of construction project. As a result, a lot of potential disadvantages are aroused. In recent years, many research organizations try to reform the traditional method using different integration means. This paper tries to explore into integration of DM, OPM and FM to overcome the malpractice of traditional life cycle management of construction project. The research focuses on three aspects: 1.putting forward the concept of Life Cycle Integrated Management (LCIM), based on management integration theory; 2. Raising a new idea to owner's (operator's) management organization design, which emphasizes on the balance of life cycle objectives; 3. Analyzing an information module, level and method of system integration of Life Cycle Integrated Management Information System.  相似文献   

4.
Nowadays,the computer technology is applied more and more widely in the architecture,engineering and construction industries(AEC).This paper introduces a methodology of construction project management based on the five-dimension modeling which integrates three-dimension building models,resources and schedules by the development of virtual construction technology.The application of this method also influences several aspects of project management such as range,time,cost,resource,communication and information management.Finally,the process of 5D modeling and the management practice are presented through a real life case in Beijing which proves to be a more efficient,productive and economy project.  相似文献   

5.
With improvement of construction management and development of computer and network technologies, network technologies are being widely applied in building engineering. This paper discusses how to apply database technology and network technology to design and develop information network systems of building engineering and combine the advanced management methods with computer network technology to share the quality information in construction industry. The solution given by this paper is useful and can be extended to and used in other systems.  相似文献   

6.
The situation of asymmetric information makes a certain benefit conflict between owner and supervisor in the case of project supervision, and the owner undertakes the loss risk caused by information asymmetry. This paper has analyzed the management performance of the owner to the supervisor during the project supervision entrusting by a model.  相似文献   

7.
湖南绿色食品产业发展对策的探讨   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
阐述了绿色食品的概念和特征,分析了湖南发展绿色食品的必要性,总结了湖南绿色食品发展的现状。提出要把绿色食品产业当作一项“绿色革命”性工程来抓,从“科学统筹规划,制订目标任务;突出发展重点,打造知名品牌;加强基地建设,规范操作规程;组织专题研究,推广先进技术;建立专业网站,及时传播信息;创新管理体系,保障产销顺畅”等6个方面探讨了湖南绿色食品产业发展的对策。  相似文献   

8.
By analyzing the process of enterprise information engineering construction and intra relationship among information system requirement, business process modeling, application system constructing and project management, one of 4 meta model composed of requirement engineering, process engineering, application system engineering and support engineering is proposed for enterprise information engineering. The developments and applications of the business processes and its application systems are integrated into the same development space and application space. Basing on this, a prototype system composed of requirement modeling environment, business process modeling environment, application system modeling environment, and support engineering environment has been designed and built, which is used for supporting enterprise information engineering constructing. It is valued for the enterprise information engineering construction in our country.  相似文献   

9.
This article states systematically the fundamental conception of the mode of construction management general contract, the contract structure and the organization structure through the analysis of the construction characteristics of Shanghai large-scale projects, considering the situation of China and the characteristics of this line. It also summarizes the characteristics of the mode of construction management general contract through the example of the Pudong International Airport Construction. The mode of construction management general contract not only meets the needs of construction technique in bettering the design of construction project building, but also releases the pressure in middle and later management of construction project building and overcomes the deficiency of the long-term building period, hard-to-control investigation brought by the problem of design, purchase, construction divided from and restricted by each other existed in the traditional contract mode. It also helps the contractor to provide socialized, specialized, commoditized service for the contractor. Helps to overall arrangement, economized investment, management level improve ment can be given. So it has the superiority in super large-scale projects construction compared with the traditional construction management.  相似文献   

10.
针对当前农村网络就业信息多但针对性不强、搜索准确率低的瓶颈问题,急需统一标准对相关信息进行规范。在分析现有农业农村信息资源分类的基础上,考虑农村劳动力信息的用途以及网络服务实践和管理的信息特征,提出农村劳动力信息分类规范的应用范围和构建原则,利用线性分类法设计信息分类体系和属性,初步建立了网络化的农村劳动力信息分类规范,并依托于广东农村信息直通车工程等信息化项目进行了应用。  相似文献   

11.
运用参与式发展方法建立西藏新农村建设的发展机制刍议   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
杨文凤 《中国农学通报》2010,26(13):443-447
参与式发展理论起源于对传统发展模式的反思,成长于对发展中国家援助的国际发展实践中,为解决农村发展问题提供了一个新的理论视角。党的十六届五中全会提出建设社会主义新农村的重大历史任务,这是一项长期而艰巨的社会系统工程,需要社会的广泛参与和支持。通过借鉴参与式发展理论的合理内核,探讨西藏新农村建设中面临的新问题,从两个方面提出了如何建立西藏新农村建设的参与式发展机制。  相似文献   

12.
With the progress of technology and development of the society, higher and higher uncertainty inside and outside the project makes the management facing a big challenge. From the systemic meanings of harmony, this paper discusses the philosophical status of harmony in the project management,introduces the harmonious management theory,and then points out that the harmonious management is the methodology through whole cognitive levels. It then brings forward a harmonious model of the project management. At the end,this paper explores a new research route of the modern project management at the visual angle of the harmonious management theory.  相似文献   

13.
14.
On the base of the logic flow chart of the building construction's material request plan,the three prerequisites are given for MRP being introduced into building construction:the construction item's project schedule,the listing of the materials that will be used in the construction item and the information of the current stock in the construction unit must be gained. The prerequisites are also solved: the construction item's project schedule is made through network planning technology and database's programming; the listing of the materials is memorized according to the construction act; the up_to_date storage information can be gained by contacting to the storehouse's management department in time. Finally, the material request plan is drafted by the method of MRP.  相似文献   

15.
With the mixing of internal and international markets, many excellent foreign project management companies will invest in China. Facing the increasingly drastic competition of project management market, China's project management enterprise must catch the opportunity, accepting the challenge and creating a brand. In this paper, the present situation and problems of creating a brand of project management enterprise in China are analyzed. It brings forward the ways of creating management enterprise brand through intensifying consciousness of brand, building up a conception of brand capital, strengthening the construction of enterprise, improving consciousness of service, managing strictly and canonically, enhancing the service and improving staff training, setting up advanced management strategy and enhancing competition of enterprise.  相似文献   

16.
为了应对林业资源信息管理在大数据时代面临的新机遇和挑战,解决智慧林业中林业资源信息服务体系架构设计与应用问题,基于云计算理论与技术,深入剖析了林业资源信息云服务的内涵及其基本特征,参照IEEE 1471 2000提出了林业资源信息云服务架构设计元模型,进而借鉴架构模式中的层架构模式设计思想,初步设计了林业资源信息云服务体系架构的总体结构和分布式协同部署模式,在国家林业局和辽宁省开展的林业资源监管服务系统构建过程中对体系架构的理论设计结果进行了实践应用和反馈修正。结果表明,林业资源信息云服务体系架构能够满足大数据环境下林业资源监管业务需求,具有良好的实用性和推广性。  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, how to effectively control building cost under the current situation is discussed, due to that the engineers take part into project management only in the stage of construction. It points out that the engineers should notice the following issues when applying cost control: they should be experienced with necessary knowledge on building cost and contracts control, analyze each cost in bills of project volume carefully, sign a set of reasonable contracts, pay attention to the site sign, understand their skills of claim for compensation and pay much attention to cost control during settlement stage.  相似文献   

18.
农民培训信息平台建设是农民培训的重要手段。本文分析建立平台中农民培训现实需求,针对.NET和分布式数据库环境下构建基于XML Web Services信息平台所需理论和技术进行研究、探讨,提出开发平台应体现的功能和技术。对.NET架构下XML Web 服务和应用、分布式数据库系统环境及数据集成、查询、通用类设计及安全防范技术进行分析研究,构建出适应农民培训管理的信息平台。  相似文献   

19.
Through the review of history of CAD and CAAD technology development,combined with the application condition of CAAD technology in architectural design,this paper analyzes the theory and advantage of Virtual Building design,dissertates the development trend of computer aided architectural design(CAAD).The Virtual Building model is a complete database including all of the building information,which can be applied in the whole building industry such as building design,structural design,facility management,costing etc.,so as to manage all of the information during the building's life circle.  相似文献   

20.
Each party in engineering project faces different quality risk in different stage,and each adopts different management decision against quality risk.Firstly,from the new classic economics angle,an economic explanation to the management decision against engineering quality risk according to the different benefits for contractor and owner.The owner and contractor of a construction project,the government and projection legal person find their economic ties in an asymmetric information supply,or in an imperfectly assigned contract.The rules and characteristics of entrust-agency relation are analyzed from the economics and information economics angle,an economic explanation of engineering quality risk is given according to entrust-agency relation.The measures of controlling quality risk have been put forward from the angle of the economics.  相似文献   

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