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1.
《EPPO Bulletin》2017,47(3):445-451
Specific scope
The purpose of the EPPO Standard on Castanea is to recommend to EPPO Member Governments the phytosanitary measures which they should use or require for Castanea plants and plant products moving in international trade to prevent the introduction and spread of quarantine pests. Some of these recommendations are addressed to all EPPO Member Governments, others are addressed only to countries considered to face a certain level of risk from the introduction and spread of the regulated pests concerned. All these recommendations were derived from:- EPPO Standards PM 1/2 (EPPO A1 and A2 Lists) and the former EPPO Standards PM 2 (pest‐specific phytosanitary measures), or
- Pest Risk Analysis (PRA) carried out or reviewed by EPPO, or
- the Working Party on Phytosanitary Regulations.
Specific approval and amendment
First approved in 2010‐09 as PM 8/3 Quercus and Castanea. Revised and approved as a separate Standard PM 8/4 in 2017‐09 相似文献2.
《EPPO Bulletin》2017,47(3):452-460
Specific scope
The purpose of the EPPO Standard on Quercus is to recommend to EPPO Member Governments the phytosanitary measures which they should use or require for Quercus plants and plant products moving in international trade to prevent the introduction and spread of quarantine pests. Some of these recommendations are addressed to all EPPO Member Governments, others are addressed only to countries considered to face a certain level of risk from the introduction and spread of the regulated pests concerned. All these recommendations were derived from:- EPPO Standards PM 1/2 (EPPO A1 and A2 lists) and the former EPPO Standards PM 2 (pest‐specific phytosanitary measures), or
- Pest Risk Analysis (PRA) carried out or reviewed by EPPO, or
- the Working Party on Phytosanitary Regulations.
Specific approval and amendment
First approved in 2010‐09 as PM 8/3 Quercus and Castanea. Revised and approved as a separate Standard PM 8/5 in 2017‐09 相似文献3.
《EPPO Bulletin》2017,47(3):461-469
Specific scope
The purpose of the EPPO Standard on Betula is to recommend to EPPO Member Governments the phytosanitary measures which they should use or require for Betula plants and plant products moving in international trade to prevent the introduction and spread of quarantine pests. Some of these recommendations are addressed to all EPPO Member Governments, others are addressed only to countries considered to face a certain level of risk from the introduction and spread of the regulated pests concerned. All these recommendations were derived from:- EPPO Standards PM 1/2 (EPPO A1 and A2 Lists) and the former EPPO Standards PM 2 (pest‐specific phytosanitary measures), or
- Pest Risk Analysis (PRA) carried out or reviewed by EPPO, or
- the Working Party on Phytosanitary Regulations.
Specific approval and amendment
First approved in 2017‐09. 相似文献4.
《EPPO Bulletin》2017,47(3):470-478
Specific scope
The purpose of the EPPO Standard on Populus is to recommend to EPPO Member Governments the phytosanitary measures which they should use or require for Populus plants and plant products moving in international trade to prevent the introduction and spread of quarantine pests. Some of these recommendations are addressed to all EPPO Member Governments, others are addressed only to countries considered to face a certain level of risk from the introduction and spread of the regulated pests concerned. All these recommendations were derived from:- EPPO Standards PM 1/2 (EPPO A1 and A2 Lists) and the former EPPO Standards PM 2 (pest‐specific phytosanitary measures), or
- Pest Risk Analysis (PRA) carried out or reviewed by EPPO, or
- the Working Party on Phytosanitary Regulations.
Specific approval and amendment
First approved in 2017‐09. 相似文献5.
《EPPO Bulletin》2017,47(3):479-486
Specific scope
The purpose of the EPPO Standard on Salix is to recommend to EPPO Member Governments the phytosanitary measures which they should use or require for Salix plants and plant products moving in international trade to prevent the introduction and spread of quarantine pests. Some of these recommendations are addressed to all EPPO Member Governments, others are addressed only to countries considered to face a certain level of risk from the introduction and spread of the regulated pests concerned. All these recommendations were derived from:- EPPO Standards PM 1/2 (EPPO A1 and A2 Lists) and the former EPPO Standards PM 2 (pest‐specific phytosanitary measures), or
- Pest Risk Analysis (PRA) carried out or reviewed by EPPO, or
- the Working Party on Phytosanitary Regulations.
Specific approval and amendment
First approved in September 2017‐09. 相似文献6.
《EPPO Bulletin》2009,39(3):420-449
Specific scope
The purpose of the EPPO Standard on Coniferae is to recommend to EPPO Member Governments the phytosanitary measures, which they should use or require for Coniferae plants and plant products moving in international trade, to prevent the introduction and spread of regulated pests. Certain of these recommendations are addressed to all EPPO Member Governments, others are addressed only to countries considered to face a certain level of risk from the introduction and spread of the pests recommended for regulation concerned. These recommendations are derived:- • from the EPPO Standards PM 1/2 (EPPO A1 and A2 lists)
- • from the former EPPO standard PM 2 (pest‐specific phytosanitary measures) (which was withdrawn in 2006 by the Working Party on Phytosanitary Regulations)
- • from Pest Risk Analysis
- • from the Working Party on Phytosanitary Regulations
- • from the ISPM n°15 ‘Guidelines for regulating wood packaging material in international trade’.
7.
《EPPO Bulletin》2010,40(3):376-386
Specific scope
The purpose of the EPPO Standard on Quercus and Castanea is to recommend to EPPO Member Governments the phytosanitary measures which they should use or require for Quercus and Castanea plants, and plant products moving in international trade, to prevent the introduction and spread of regulated pests. Certain of these recommendations are addressed to all EPPO Member Governments, others are addressed only to countries considered to face a certain level of risk from the introduction and spread of the regulated pests concerned. All these recommendations are derived:- ? from the EPPO Standards PM 1/2 (EPPO A1 and A2 lists)
- ? from the former EPPO standard PM 2 (pest‐specific phytosanitary measures) (which was withdrawn in 2006 by the Working Party on Phytosanitary Regulations)
- ? from Pest Risk Analysis
- ? from the Working Party on Phytosanitary Regulations
- ? from the ISPM n°15 ‘Guidelines for regulating wood packaging material in international trade’.
8.
《EPPO Bulletin》2017,47(3):349-365
Specific scope
This Standard describes the procedure for inspection of places of production of Fragaria plants for planting. The Standard includes relevant sampling procedures. The Standard focuses on pests of concern for the EPPO region which are present in the EPPO region. The purposes of a place of production inspection may be for export or for internal ‘within country’ use. Alternatively, inspection may be carried out as part of a national survey for monitoring or to determine country or area freedom for specified pests. The Standard also provides guidance which may be relevant to exports to non‐EPPO countries, in which case the pest lists and requirements for the importing country should be consulted. A procedure for inspecting imported plants from outside the EPPO region is covered in EPPO Standard PM 3/73 Consignment inspection of Fragaria plants for planting (EPPO, 2008).Specific approval
This Standard was first approved in 2017‐09. 相似文献9.
《EPPO Bulletin》2018,48(1):7-31
Specific scope
This Standard describes a diagnostic protocol for Tilletia indica. 1 It should be used in conjunction with PM 7/76 Use of EPPO diagnostic protocols.Specific approval and amendment
This Standard was originally developed under the EU DIAGPRO Project (SMT 4‐CT98‐2252) by a partnership of contractor laboratories and interlaboratory comparison in European countries. First approved as an EPPO Standard in 2003–09. First revision approved in 2007–09. Second revision approved on 2017–11. Although this EPPO Diagnostic Standard differs in terms of format it is in general consistent with the content of the IPPC Standard adopted in 2014 on Tilletia indica (Annex 4 to 2006 ) with the following exceptions. (1) In the EPPO region, as the pest is not present, a higher confidence in the results is required, a sieve wash test should be carried out (optional in the IPPC protocol). (2) When fewer than 10 teliospores are found the options should allow testing the (<10) teliospores with conventional or real‐time PCR (this was not an option in the IPPC protocol flow chart, although it was stated that direct real‐time PCR could be used on individual teliospores in the text). (3) The method for extracting teliospores from untreated seed or grain by size‐selective sieving is slightly different based on the experience in the region (European Union test performance study). The EPPO Diagnostic Standard also includes a test for a direct real‐time PCR for use on pellets (developed in 2016). Some additional information on methods for morphological identification, from the former version of the EPPO Standard, which are not in the IPPC protocol are included in this protocol in Appendix 3 as they were considered useful by the members of the Panel on Diagnostics in Mycology. 相似文献10.
《EPPO Bulletin》2017,47(2):174-197
Specific scope
This Standard describes a diagnostic protocol for Globodera rostochiensis and Globodera pallida. 1 Terms used are those in the EPPO Pictorial Glossary of Morphological Terms in Nematology. 2 This Standard should be used in conjunction with PM 7/76 Use of EPPO diagnostic protocols.Specific approval and amendment
Approved as an EPPO Standard in 2003‐09. Revisions approved in 2009‐09, 2012‐09 and 2017‐02. 相似文献11.
《EPPO Bulletin》2016,46(3):501-537
Specific scope
This Standard describes the use of DNA barcoding protocols in support of the identification of a number of regulated pests and invasive plant species comparing DNA barcode regions with those deposited in publically available sequence databases. 1 It should be used in conjunction with PM 7/76 Use of EPPO diagnostic protocols.Specific approval and amendment
2016‐09 相似文献12.
《EPPO Bulletin》2018,48(2):175-218
Specific scope
This Standard describes a diagnostic protocol for Xylella fastidiosa. 1 It should be used in conjunction with PM 7/76 Use of EPPO diagnostic protocols.Specific approval and amendment
First approved in 2004‐09. Revised in 2016‐09 and 2018‐04. 2 相似文献13.
《EPPO Bulletin》2017,47(2):198-210
Specific scope
This Standard describes a diagnostic protocol for Xiphinema americanum sensu lato 1 . This Standard should be used in conjunction with PM 7/76 Use of EPPO diagnostic protocols. Terms used are those in the EPPO Pictorial Glossary of Morphological Terms in Nematology 2 .Specific approval and amendment
Approved in 2009‐09. Revised in 2017‐01. This revision was prepared on the basis of the IPPC Diagnostic Protocol adopted in 2016 (Annex 11 to ISPM 27, IPPC, 2016). This EPPO Diagnostic Standard differs in terms of format but it is consistent with the content of the IPPC Standard. However, since the adoption of the IPPC Protocol 5 new species have been added into the group and are included in this version of the EPPO Protocol. 相似文献14.
《EPPO Bulletin》2017,47(3):420-440
Specific scope
This Standard describes a diagnostic protocol for Synchytrium endobioticum. 1 This Standard should be used in conjunction with PM 7/76 Use of EPPO diagnostic protocols.Specific approval and amendment
Approved in 2003‐09. Revision approved in 2017‐06. 相似文献15.
《EPPO Bulletin》2017,47(2):135-145
Specific scope
This Standard describes a diagnostic protocol for Tobacco ringspot virus 1 This Standard should be used in conjunction with PM 7/76 Use of EPPO diagnostic protocols.Specific approval and amendment
First approved in 2000‐09. Revision approved in 2017‐03 相似文献16.
《EPPO Bulletin》2017,47(2):164-173
Specific scope
This Standard describes a diagnostic protocol for Diabrotica virgifera virgifera. This Standard should be used in conjunction with PM 7/76 Use of EPPO diagnostic protocols.Specific approval and amendment
Approved in 2003‐09. Revised in 2017‐02. 相似文献17.
《EPPO Bulletin》2016,46(3):429-443
Specific scope
This Standard describes a diagnostic protocol for Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. allii. 1 This Standard should be used in conjunction with PM 7/76 Use of EPPO diagnostic protocols.Specific approval and amendment
First approved in 2016‐09. 相似文献18.
《EPPO Bulletin》2018,48(1):64-77
Specific scope
This Standard describes a diagnostic protocol for Heterodera glycines. 1 This Standard should be used in conjunction with PM 7/76 Use of EPPO diagnostic protocols. Terms used are those in the EPPO Pictorial Glossary of Morphological Terms in Nematology. 2Specific approval and amendment
Approved in 2008–09. Revision approved in 2017–11. 相似文献19.
《EPPO Bulletin》2009,39(3):260-262
Specific scope
This standard is intended for use in association with the EPPO Standards series PM 3 on phytosanitary procedures for consignment inspection, inspection of places of production and area‐wide surveillance. It includes elements common to inspection of consignments, places of production and area‐wide surveillance, and lot identification.Specific approval and amendment
First approved in 2008–09. Revised in 2009–09.20.
PM 7/131 (1) Guidelines on the main tasks of Reference Laboratories for official plant pest diagnostics 
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下载免费PDF全文 《EPPO Bulletin》2017,47(3):441-442