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AIM: To observe the effect of hHBrk1 gene on proliferation and migration of lung carcinoma cells. METHODS: Recombinant plasmids harboring 19-nt-long small interfering RNA (siRNA) were constructed and tested to selectively downregulate hHBrk1 gene in human lung cancer 95D cell line in vitro by stable transfection with Lipofectamine 2000. The mRNA level of the cells transfected with siRNA plasmids were monitored by Northern blotting and RT-PCR. Growth curve and flow cytometry were applied to determine the cell proliferation and cell cycle. Ability of cell migration was measured by Trans-well system. RESULTS: hHBrk1 gene was silenced by targeting siRNA, and stable silencing cell model was constructed. No difference in proliferation and clone formation between hHBrk1 silencing cells and control cells was observed. The ability of migration was decreased in hHBrk1 silencing cells as compared with control cells. CONCLUSION: hHBrk1 may play an important role in migration of the lung cancer cells.  相似文献   

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AIM:To manufacture recombinant protein of the highly conserved domain in human bone morphogenetic protein-1(BMP-1) using gene engineering methods as antigen for making wide spectrum antibody to BMP-1.METHODS:We analyzed the gene sequences and protein structures of BMP-1 and its related proteins, and chose a highly conserved fragment as target gene. Total RNA was prepared from human osteosarcoma cell line Saos-2, then the target gene was amplified with RT-PCR. The PCR product was cloned into prokaryotic expression vector pMAL c2 to get recombinant vector BMP-1(322-588aa)-pMAL c2. After transforming the recombinant plasmid into DH5-alpha and screening, several prositive clones were got for sequencing. Finally the transformed cells was induced with IPTG to get fusion protein.RESULTS:The BMP-1 gene fragment was successfully cloned into vector pMAL c2, and was able to express efficiently with IPTG inducement. The amount of expressed fusion protein is about 66%-72% in total volume of bacterial proteins.CONCLUSIONS:The recombinant protein contains several key domains(2 CUB domains and 1 EGF domain), which are shared by BMP-1 and its related proteins. Specific wide spectrum antibody to human BMP-1 and its related proteins may be generated with this recombinant protein antigen.  相似文献   

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甘蓝两种SRK短截蛋白的体外表达及其与THL1作用检测   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
 为探明S–位点受体激酶(SRK)上与类硫氧还蛋白1(THL1)作用的氨基酸区域以及两者间作用方式,依据SRKE1上功能域分布构建了两种SRKE1短截体原核表达质粒pGEX-SRKE1A和pGEX-SRKE1B,分别在大肠杆菌BL21中获得了可溶性表达。通过体外孵育检测蛋白质相互作用的方法对SRKE1A、SRKE1B与THL1相互作用进行了检测,结果表明SRKE1A和SRKE1B均可与THL1结合,明确了THL1与SRK相互作用并不依赖于SRK激酶活性。两类SRK等位序列间比对结果表明Cys在两类SRK间的保守性存在明显差异,推测两类SRK材料亲和性的差异可能与Cys保守性不同有关。  相似文献   

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AIM:To investigate the key amino acids of interferon-induced protein N-Myc interactor (Nmi) that interacts with human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) tegument protein UL23. METHODS:According to the previous results, 10 groups of the truncated Nmi fragment were constructed on plasmid pGEX-4T-1. Recombinant plasmids were transformed into E.coli Rosetta (DE3) competent cells, and fusion proteins with GST tag were expressed and purified. The domains on Nmi that mediated the interaction with UL23 were identified by GST-pulldown test. Based on the results of GST-pulldown test, 3 groups of deleted Nmi fragments were inserted into the eukaryotic expression plasmid pcDNA4-Myc by homologous recombination. The plasmid with Flag-tagged UL23 plasmid and wild-type Nmi or deletion mutants were co-transfected into HeLa cells to reconfirm the key amino acids on Nmi that interacted with UL23 by the method of co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP). RESULTS:The prokaryotic expression vectors of 10 groups of truncated Nmi mutants fused with GST gene were successfully constructed. Three groups eukaryotic expression vectors of Nmi deletion mutants fused with Myc gene were also successfully constructed. The results of GST-pulldown test indicated that the region of 192~202 aa located on Nmi was a key area to interact with UL23. The UL23 binding domain of Nmi in the amino acids 192~202 aa was confirmed by Co-IP, which was consistent with the GST-pulldown results. CONCLUSION:The 192~202 aa of Nmi are key amino acids in the interaction with UL23. This may provide the basis for clarifying the molecular mechanisms by which UL23 plays an important role in the latency of HCMV in host.  相似文献   

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AIM: To clone mouse pdx-1 gene and construct its eukaryotic expression vector for expression of pdx-1 in mouse embryonic stem cells.METHODS: Mouse pdx-1 cDNA fragment was amplified with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) from mouse pancreatic cDNA. The purified fragment was recombinated with a eukaryotic expression vector carrying enhanced green fluorescent protein, pEGFP-N1. The pdx-1 cDNA fragment was inserted into the multi-clone sites of the vector to construct a new plasmid, pEGFP/pdx-1. E.colli strain DH5α was transfected with the new recombinant plasmid to expand it. Plasmid DNA extracted from the expanded DH5α was identifed by cutting with Hind Ⅲ, BamHⅠ nuclease and by DNA sequencing. Identified plasmid DNA was transfected into mouse embryonic stem cell line MESPU13 by carrying with liposome. RESULTS: A 876 bp cDNA fragment was amplified from mouse pancreatic cDNA by PCR and it was inserted into the vector pEGFP-N1 correctly. The fragment was defined to be pdx-1 gene by nuclease digestion and DNA sequencing. Mouse embryonic stem cell line MESPU13 was transfected with the new recombinant plasmid DNA. The green fluorescent protein report gene and pdx-1 gene expressed in transfected mouse embryonic stem cells within 24 h. CONCLUSION: Mouse pdx-1 gene is cloned and its recombinant eukaryotic expression vector carrying green fluorescent protein is constructed successfully. It provides a useful tool for further research on the function of pdx-1.  相似文献   

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AIM: To screen the proteins that interact with the catalytic thiol-protein oxidoreductase (TPOR) domain of macrophage migration-inhibitory factor (MIF). METHODS: Yeast two-hybrid system was used to study the proteins that interacted with MIF. The bait vector pBTM116-MIF was constructed and transfected into L40 yeast strain. L40 competent cells expressing the TPOR domain were prepared and used to screen the proteins interacting with the TPOR domain of MIF in a human osteosarcoma cDNA library. The proteins interacting with TPOR domain were identified by HIS3 reporter gene and β-galactosidase assay. The techniques of co-immunoprecipitation and immunofluorescence were also used to verify the proteins interacting with TPOR domain. RESULTS: Wild-type pBTM116-MIF and pACT2-TXNL2 (thioredoxin-like 2 protein) were constructed and co-transfected into L40 yeast strain. The activation of HIS3 reporter gene and the positive result of β-galactosidase assay indicated that TXNL2 was the candidate protein that interacted with the catalytic TPOR domain of MIF. The vector of pcDNA3.1-Myc-TXNL2 was constructed and transfected into MCF-7 cell line. The result of co-immunoprecipitation assay showed that the catalytic TPOR domain of MIF co-immunoprecipitated with Myc-TXNL2 protein. The result of immunofluorescence assay demonstrated that the catalytic TPOR domain of MIF and TXNL2 co-localized in the cytoplasm of the cells. CONCLUSION: TXNL2 is the protein that interacts with the catalyzed TPOR domain of MIF.  相似文献   

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AIM: To study the potential effects of exogenous Wilms tumor 1 (WT1) isoforms on the proliferation and apoptosis of human leukemia cell line HL-60. METHODS: WT1 (17AA-/KTS-) gene obtained by RT-PCR was cloned into a PCDH1-MCS1-EF1-copGFP plasmid. The recombinant plasmid was confirmed by enzyme digestion and sequencing, and was transfected into HL-60 cells by LipofectamineTM 2000. The stable transformants were selected by G418 screening. WT1(17AA-/KTS-) expression was identified by real-time fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR and Western blotting. The proliferation of the cells was measured by MTT assay. The apoptosis of the cells was determined by morphological observation and flow cytometry analysis. RESULTS: The eukaryotic expression vector PCDH1-MCS1-EF1-copGFP-WT1 (17AA-/KTS-) was successfully constructed. The recombinant cells exhibited high mRNA and protein levels of WT1(17AA-/KTS-). The growth of recombinant cells was slower than that of HL-60 cells transfected with control vector and normal HL-60 cells. After exposed to As2O3 at 2 μmol/L for 48 h, both recombinant cells and control cells exhibited the morphological characteristics of apoptosis, but the former was more typical than the latter. The apoptosis was enhanced in the recombinant cells after the cells were exposed to As2O3 for 24 h. CONCLUSION: Exogenous WT1(17AA-/KTS-) isoform inhibits the proliferation and promotes the apoptosis of leukemic cells.  相似文献   

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 通过TAIL-PCR 染色体步移技术,从甘蓝(Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata L.)基因组中克 隆到胞质雄性不育(OguCMS)相关基因BoMF1 翻译起始位点上游521 bp 的启动子序列。软件分析预测 表明,该启动子序列中存在多个顺式作用元件,包括TATA-box、CAAT-box、MYB 结合位点、植物激 素响应单元等。为了研究该启动子的表达特性,亚克隆了BoMF1 转录起始位点上游521 bp 序列,将其置 换pBI121 中的CaMV35S 启动子,驱动其下游的GUS 基因,构建植物表达载体pBI121-BoMF1P,以pBI121 空载体作为阳性对照,通过农杆菌(LBA4404)介导法转入拟南芥。结果表明,甘蓝BoMF1 启动子序列 能驱动GUS 基因在拟南芥花药发育晚期的花药和花粉中特异表达,表达具有组织特异性。  相似文献   

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 为阐明芥菜开花路径核心调节子SVP与FLC相互作用的结构域,从酵母重组质粒pGADT7SVP、pGBKT7FLC分别亚克隆了5个SVP截短体(SVP1 ~ 5)和5个FLC截短体(FLC1 ~ 5)。SVP1 ~ 5与FLC1 ~5编码蛋白的结构域均分别为MI、MIK、K、IKC和KC。利用酵母双杂交体系,分别构建酵母猎物质粒pGADT7SVP1 ~ 5与诱饵质粒pGBKT7FLC1 ~ 5,并转化对应的酵母Y187、Y2HGold菌。酵母转化子Y187[pGADT7SVP2 ~ 5]能与Y2HGold[pGBKT7FLC]融合,并可在选择性固体培养基QDO/X/A上长出蓝色菌落,表明FLC能与截短体蛋白SVP2 ~ 5异源结合,SVP的K域(SVP3)可独立作用于FLC蛋白。此外,Y187[pGADT7SVP]× Y2HGold[pGBKT7FLC2 ~ 5]也能同时激活报告基因AUR1-C、HIS3、ADE2、MEL1,表明FLC的K域(FLC3)也可独立作用于SVP。进一步研究发现:Y187[pGADT7SVP3]× Y2HGold[pGBKT7FLC3]正向杂交以及Y187[pGADT7FLC3]× Y2HGold[pGBKT7SVP3]载体互换后杂交均可相互作用,表明SVP的K域(SVP第96 ~ 173位氨基酸区域)与FLC的K域(FLC第114 ~ 167位氨基酸区域)能够异源结合,是介导SVP与FLC蛋白互作的关键结构域。  相似文献   

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AIM: To observe if hepatitis C virus (HCV) core protein (CP) influences the expression level of protein kinase R (PKR) and to map the direct interaction domain between PKR and CP.METHODS: The expression levels of PKR in Huh-7,Huh-7 transfected with CP plasmid and replicon Huh-7 harboring selecting full length of HCV genome were studied.HCV structure and non-structure proteins in replicon Huh-7 with interferon (IFN) stimulation were compared.Co-immunoprecipitation and glutathione S-transferase (GST) binding assay were done between PKR and CP.RESULTS: PKR expression level in replicon Huh-7 was higher than that in Huh-7 and Huh-7 transfected with CP expression plasmid.PKR was increased but structure and non-structure proteins in replicon Huh-7 were decreased after treated with IFN.The N-terminal 1-180 amino acid of PKR was the key binding site to CP.CONCLUSION: CP directly binds to N-terminal 1-180 amino acid of PKR and leads to constitutive expression of PKR,which interferes signal transfer mediated by PKR.The interaction between CP and PKR might be a novel model of virus protein-cell protein interaction,which might play an important role in the pathogenesis of HCV persistent infection and hepatocellular carcinoma.  相似文献   

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以筇竹(Qiongzhuea tumidinoda Hsueh et Yi)叶片为试材,采用RT-PCR方法克隆其CBF1基因,并将CBF1连接到原核表达载体pET32a(+)上,经克隆测序确定所构建的重组载体pET32-QZ开放阅读框正确。将重组载体pET32-QZ转化大肠杆菌Rosetta2(DE3)菌株,经IPTG诱导表达,SDS-PAGE凝胶电泳,考马斯亮蓝染色,证明CBF1蛋白得到了高效表达,所表达蛋白是大小约为45 kD的融合蛋白。经镍柱纯化后作为抗原免疫家兔,制备CBF1蛋白特异性抗血清。所制备的多克隆抗体能够与融合蛋白和经冷诱导的筇竹叶片总蛋白在25 kD处出现杂交条带。上述结果表明,表达的目的蛋白可用于免疫组织化学、蛋白质印迹检测。  相似文献   

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 通过将马铃薯抗晚疫病基因RB、R3a编码区克隆到具有组成型CaMV35S强启动子的双元表达载体上,结合农杆菌介导的瞬时表达,分析过表达条件下RB-AvrB,R3a-Avr3a的特异性识别情况。并利用重叠延伸PCR实现R3a与同源序列I2GA1在卷曲螺旋(CC)、核酸结合位点(NBS)和富含亮氨酸重复序列(LRR)三个结构域的互换,根据过敏性反应(hypersensitive response,HR)是否被阻断分析各个结构域对特异性识别的影响,确定特异性识别的关键结构域。结果表明:CaMV35S启动子驱动的RB基因在表达量上较自身启动子有明显提高,使HR反应加快; R3a的表达量和特异性识别Avr3a诱导产生HR反应的速度在两者之间均无明显差别。另外,R3a与I2GA1在LRR区域序列发生交换后,识别Avr3a诱导产生HR反应的能力也发生了交换,即R3a特异性识别Avr3a的关键序列位于LRR结构域内。  相似文献   

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AIM: To construct a eukaryotic expression vector containing pancreatic duodenal homebox-1 (PDX-1) and to elevate the expression efficiency of exogenous gene in rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). METHODS: Recombinant vector containing PDX-1 was constructed. Flow cytometry was used to identify the cell cycle of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) cultured in vitro. Recombinant vector containing PDX-1 was transfected into bone marrow MSCs using superfect in medium. After being selected by G418, RT-PCR and Western blotting were used to investigate the expression of PDX-1 in MSCs. RESULTS: Restricted enzyme analysis and sequencing showed that PDX-1 gene segment was consistent with that in GenBank. Flow cytometry showed that there were about 85.9% cells at the cell cycle of G0/G1. The whole cells transfected emitted green fluorescence under flow cytometry. The efficiency of transfection was above 40%. RT-PCR and Western blotting demonstrated that there was expression of PDX-1 in transfected bone marrow MSCs. CONCLUSION: Recombinant vector containing PDX-1 was constructed successfully. Superfect mediated expression of exogenous gene in bone marrow MSCs in a high efficiency, and bone marrow MSCs containing exogenous gene are an ideal cells for gene therapy.  相似文献   

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萝卜过氧化物酶基因RsPrx1在毕赤酵母中的表达及其抗性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
从成熟心里美萝卜肉质根的皮中提取总RNA,采用RT-PCR方法获得过氧化物酶基因RsPrx1的cDNA,将其克隆到pGEM-T载体中,并构建毕赤酵母重组表达载体pPIC9KH-RsPrx1。用L iC l法转化野生型毕赤酵母GS115获得重组转化子。用不同浓度的NaC l和H2O2处理重组毕赤酵母转化子,结果表明该转化子具有一定的抗盐和抗氧化能力。建立了RsPrx1重组毕赤酵母表达体系,能够有效表达具有生物活性的外源过氧化物酶。  相似文献   

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采用RT-PCR法从‘米良1号’猕猴桃中分离到1 066 bp的铜锌超氧化物歧化酶分子伴侣蛋白基因AdCCS1,登录号为KY471361。AdCCS1的开放阅读框为984 bp,编码327个氨基酸,包含3个典型结构域(N端结构域、中间结构域和C端结构域)和2个保守的金属结合位点(MXCXXC和CXC)。基因结构分析显示AdCCS1由6个外显子和5个内含子组成。系统进化分析表明AdCCS1聚在双子叶植物分支中,与茶树CsCCS的亲缘关系最近。此外,AdCCS1的5′端调控区存在多种光响应、胁迫响应和激素响应应答元件。定量PCR分析显示,AdCCS1在猕猴桃叶片中的表达量最高,其次是成熟果、花、幼果和茎,在根中的表达量最低。猕猴桃果实中AdCCS1在4 ℃低温贮藏过程中的表达量均比25 ℃贮藏中同期的低,说明低温抑制AdCCS1的表达。脱落酸和赤霉素处理后AdCCS1的表达下调,但二者的应答模式不同。  相似文献   

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AIM: To investigate the underlying genetic changes of a Chinese patient with infantile malignant osteopetrosis (IMO). IMO is a monogenic disease, mostly caused by mutations of TCIRG1 and CLCN7 genes. The former is believed a homozygous gene and only cause the disease in homozygous or compound heterozygous status. However, it has been reported that heterozygous mutations also cause the disease in 6 non-Chinese cases. METHODS: Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood of the patient and his parents. All exons and splice sites of TCIRG1 and CLCN7 genes were amplified by PCR followed by Sanger sequencing. Mutation detection in the 2 genes was also investigated in the parents. Haplotypes were constructed by variations obtained in mutation detection and microsatillites flanking TCIRG1 gene in the family by Cyrillic. Chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA) was performed to detect copy number variations (CNV) of the patient and his mother. RESULTS: A novel mutation c.449_452delAGAG (p.Gln149Glnfs16) was detected in the patient. This mutation truncated 666 amino acids at the C terminal of the V-ATPase 116 kD isoform a3 protein. It wiped out the entire ATPase V0 complex and was predicted to result in total loss of protein function. This mutation was also detected in the patient's father. No pathogenic mutation was detected in CLCN7 gene. CMA did not reveal any CNV involving TCIRG1 or CLCN7 gene. CONCLUSION: We reported a novel heterozygous mutation of TCIRG1 gene causing IMO. This represents the first IMO case in China caused by heterozygous TCIRG1 gene mutation.  相似文献   

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