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1.
技术创新带来了现代社会的巨大变化——生产力由实体形态占主体向知识形态占主体转变,生产关系由实体性生产资料所有制占主体向以知识性生产资料所有制为主导的所有制转变,社会政治生活关系由封闭性、等级化转向科学化、民主化与法制化,社会生活由传统走向现代。  相似文献   

2.
1. Spectroscopic evidence has been obtained of the occurrence of germanium in certain siderites, siderolites and aerolites. 2. Judging from the number and intensity of spectral lines the germanium in these meteorites is present in traces. 3. Germanium has been extracted from Toluca and Welland siderites. 4. Arsenic has been extracted from Toluca and Welland siderites.  相似文献   

3.
The infraclass Metatheria has not been reported from deposits predating the mid-Cretaceous. Fossil material just recovered from Albian deposits in northcentral Texas has definite characteristics of the family Didelphidae and is submitted as being from the oldest known marsupials. The same locality has also produced remains referable to Eutheria, demonstrating a somewhat earlier divergence of these two important groups than was known before.  相似文献   

4.
Preliminary examination of the historic geodetic record has disclosed crustal uplift of 0.15 to 0.25 meter that apparently began around 1960 and has since grown to include at least 12,000 square kilometers of southern California. This uplift extends at least 150 kilometers west-northwestward along the San Andreas Fault from Cajon to Maricopa, southward from the San Andreas into the northern Transverse Ranges, and eastward from Lebec into and including much of western Mojave block. It seems to have grown spasmodically eastward from a center near the junction of the San Andreas and Garlock faults and has occurred largely within an area that has remained virtually aseismic since at least 1932. Although much of this area has been characterized by crustal mobility since at least the turn the century, the described uplift seems to be an unusually large and probably unique event superimposed the existing pattern of continuing deformation.  相似文献   

5.
近代以来的中国历史是一个从封闭走向开放、传统走向现代并逐步融入全球化的历史。在此进程中,中华民族的命运发生了根本性的转折,中国爱国主义也经历了从传统到现代的更新与重构。20世纪以来的中国爱国主义的更新与建构是成功的,但不能说已经完结,当代全球化背景下,它所面临的挑战和存在的问题预示着我们需要为此做出长期艰苦的努力。  相似文献   

6.
小花棘豆及苦马豆素研究文献分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
以《CNKI—中国期刊全文数据库》和《万方数据库》为调查对象,以小花棘豆、苦马豆素为检索词,排除非小花棘豆、苦马素提取等相关文献,对1979—2010年32年来我国对小花棘豆及苦马豆素研究文献的数量、研究领域、文献来源进行分析,初步总结了小花棘豆及苦马豆素研究的主要指标和发展趋势。  相似文献   

7.
经过筛选试验发现,我国作为香料及中药的挂皮(cassia)对油脂有很强的抗氧化效能,用石油醚脱脂,己烷乙醇混合液提取,过 Florisil 柱脱色,得天然抗氧化剂 MC-1。这种抗氧化剂对鸡、鸭、鹅、猪等动物油脂显示强的抗氧化效能,在模拟胃液条件下具有阻断亚硝胺合成的作用。  相似文献   

8.
A peptide that strongly stimulates the secretion of juvenile hormone from corpora allata in vitro (allatotropin) has been purified from extracts of heads of pharate adult Manduca sexta. The primary structure of this 13-residue peptide has been determined: H-Gly-Phe-Lys-Asn-Val-Glu-Met-Met-Thr-Ala-Arg-Gly-Phe-NH(2). This neurohormone has no sequence similarity with any known neuropeptide from other organisms. Synthetic allatotropin, as well as truncation fragments, including one with the five amino terminal residues deleted, showed in vitro activity indistinguishable from that of native allatotropin.  相似文献   

9.
妙峰山林地CO_2释放量的初步研究   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
对北京妙峰山地区3种不同林地类型(未成林造林地、已郁闭幼林地、成林地)的土壤CO_2释放量的动态研究表明,未成林林地的CO_2释放量明显高于有林地;林地CO_2释放量与土壤表层或亚表层的温度、湿度在一定范围内呈线性正相关,而与光照度无关;CO_2释放量昼夜变化也有一定规律。  相似文献   

10.
湖湘先民在新石器时代初期就表现出了对自然神灵的狂热崇尚与敬仰,这种崇拜体现了人们对自然的畏惧以及对自然现象的神秘感。作为传说中三苗活动的主要区域,这里长期民神杂糅,人、自然、宗教团体更多地是在一种原始的状态下得以相互交流,与天对话并不属于特权。一般认为湖湘民俗主要是在楚文化基础上传承下来的,但就湖湘巫风的源头而言,恐怕还应从这些更为古老的文化传统中进行探寻。  相似文献   

11.
In suitable cell-free media it has been possible to cultivate pleuropneumonia-like microorganisms from the following materials, first, from chorioallantoic membranes in which lesions were apparently induced by exudates from patients with rheumatic fever; second, from pneumonic lungs of mice inoculated with similar exudates or with suspensions of the abovementioned abnormal membranes; and third, directly from the arthritic exudate of a patient with rheumatic fever, and also from an erythema nodosum nodule excised from a patient with this same disease. With three different subcultures from joint fluid, iritis has been induced in rabbits; and following intranasal inoculation with the same cultures there has developed in mice a pneumonia similar to that found in mice inoculated with rheumatic exudates and with suspensions of chorioallantoic membranes infected with rheumatic exudates. Therefore it seems probable that in all instances the pathogenic agent was derived from similar sources, viz., patients with rheumatic fever. Further work will be required to demonstrate the etiologic significance of these pathogenic agents in rheumatic fever.  相似文献   

12.
PCR法快速检测扩张青霉   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
 【目的】研究棒曲霉素扩张青霉菌(Penicillium expansum)的快速和特异性PCR检测方法。【方法】通过P.expansum的纯菌平板和液体培养以及纯菌接种于苹果、苹果果肉和苹果汁,用Cenis改良方法提取DNA,以基于isoepoxydon dehydrogenase和polygatacturonase编码基因的两对引物扩增P.expansum DNA,建立特异和快速的检测P.expansum的方法。【结果】基于polygatacturonase基因的引物具有很强的特异性,只有目标DNA片段被扩增,而基于isoepoxydon dehydrogenase基因的引物扩增特异性较差。纯培养可以检测到5×10-6 μgDNA/每反应体系,整个检测时间约为5 h,比传统培养法(4~6 d)时间大大缩短。苹果、苹果果肉和果汁接种纯P.expansum后所提DNA都得到了很好的扩增,具有很高的特异性,不受苹果样品DNA的干扰。【结论】本研究建立的P.expansum的PCR检测方法特异、快速、灵敏,可用于商品果汁和苹果汁工业化生产中P.expansum的快速检测和质量控制,也可用于工艺过程对P.expansum污染的快速溯源。  相似文献   

13.
社会主义新农村建设的途径探讨   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
经过20多年的改革开放,中国的经济发展取得了骄人的成绩,全国人均GDP超过了1 200美元。但是,同时也出现了城乡差别、区域差别、贫富差别不断扩大等一系列问题。因此,实行工业反哺农业、城市支持农村,推进社会主义新农村建设势在必行。但在社会主义新农村建设的过程中要从实际出发,要有科学的规划以及严格的制度作保障,严防新农村的建设流于形式。  相似文献   

14.
图书馆隐性知识的挖掘、开发和创新   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
从个人和组织2个方面探讨了图书馆隐性知识的挖掘,图书馆隐性知识的开发可从4个方面进行;此外,认为图书馆臆性知识的创新有2种方式,一种是深度会谈.一种是实践.  相似文献   

15.
研究目的意义。土地利用分类是基本农田保护等实践应用工作的基础,充分认识和了解城郊结合带区域土地利用覆被分类变化对提高土地空间资源利用效率具有重要意义。本文以武汉市黄陂区的GIS数据为基础,对比并剖析了2000、2005、2010、2015和2018年共五期的土地利用遥感影像,并从当地人口、城镇化以及社会经济等方面对黄陂区的土地利用覆被状况进行评价。结果表明:1)2000-2018年间黄陂区的土地覆被类型发生了巨大的改变,耕地面积逐年降低,建设用地面积逐年增大;2)其中草地面积在2015-2018年间由下降态势转为上升趋势,水域面积在2010年由上升态势转为逐年下降态势;3)而林地和未利用地变化最小。社会经济的快速发展给土地利用覆被分类带来了诸多变化,政府对于建设用地的投入和支持明显加大,因此建设用地的相关标准得到了改善。  相似文献   

16.
Purification, cloning, and expression of ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF)   总被引:39,自引:0,他引:39  
Ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) is one of a small number of proteins with neurotrophic activities distinct from nerve growth factor (NGF). CNTF has now been purified and cloned and the primary structure of CNTF from rabbit sciatic nerve has been determined. Biologically active CNTF has been transiently expressed from a rabbit complementary DNA clone. CNTF is a neural effector without significant sequence homologies to any previously reported protein.  相似文献   

17.
鞍山市农业面源污染及其防治对策   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
吴迪  何俊仕 《安徽农业科学》2006,34(13):3168-3170
农业面源污染具有时空范围广、不确定性大、污染严重的特点,已成为影响农村水生态环境的重要污染源。在鞍山市农业面源污染调查及其成因分析的基础上,提出相应的防治对策和建议。  相似文献   

18.
SCI引文分析及其在科学研究中的应用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
近年来,SCI作为评价科研成果的一种标准,引起了学术界的广泛关注。本文从SCI引文入手,探讨了SCI引文分析的特点及在科研中的应用。  相似文献   

19.
中央提出社会主义新农村建设要从各地的实际情况出发.在有些经济发达的农村地区,由于农业的比较利益低,农民主要从事非农产业,这为部分农户承包土地、进行规模生产提供了可行性.本文从调查福建沿海某地农民对土地的重视程度入手,分析了这些发达地区农业实行规模经营的可行性,并阐述了实行规模经营应遵循的原则.  相似文献   

20.
Loy TH 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1983,220(4603):1269-1271
Blood residues from several animal species have been discovered on the surfaces of chert, basalt, and obsidian prehistoric tools (1000 to 6000 years old) from open-air sites along the western coast and in the northern boreal forest of Canada. A screening test has been developed to detect residual blood. Hemoglobin has been crystallized from the residues, and the species of origin determined.  相似文献   

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