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1.
《保鲜与加工》2015,(3):81
<正>[1]姜红波,童金华,林启训,等.茶树菇多酚氧化酶动力学特性研究[J].保鲜与加工,2006,6(5):23-24.Jiang H B,Tong J H,Lin Q X,et al.Study on reaction kinetic characteristics of polyphenol oxidase from Agrocyb eaegerita[J].Storage and Process,2006,6(5):23-24.[2]孔凡春,陆胜民,王群.MAP保鲜去壳雷竹笋最初研究[J].保鲜与加工,2003,3(6):24-25.Kong F C,Lu S M,Wang Q.Study on storage of peeled bamboo shoots(Phyllostachys praecox)with modified atmosphere 相似文献
2.
［1］Ahn S.N., Kim Y.K., Han S.S., Choi H.C., Moon H.P. and McCouch S.R., Molecular mapping of a gene for resistance to Korean isolates of rice blast, RGN, 1996,13, 74-76
［2］Bonman J.M., Durable resistance to rice blast disease: environmental influences, Euphytica, 1992, 63, 115-123
［3］Causse M.A., Fulton T.M., Cho Y.G., Ahn S.N., Chunwongse J., Wu K., Xiao J., Yu Z., Ronald P.C., Harrington S.E., Second G., McCouch S.R., and Tanksley S.D., Saturated molecular map of the rice genome based on an interspecific backcross population, Genetics, 1994, 138, 1251-1274
［4］Donna P., Kiyosawa S., Ando I., and Furutani T., Estimation of functional value of field resistance genes to blast disease in some rice varieties, Breeding Science, 1994, 44, 285-293
［5］Donna P., Ali M.S., Furutani T., and Kiyosawa S., Identification and isolation of blast resistance genes in three indica-type rice varieties, Breeding science, 1996, 46, 107-115
［6］Fukuoka S., and Okuno K., QTL analysis for field resistance to rice blast using RFLP markers, RGN, 1997, 14, 98-99
［7］Goto I., Jaw Y.L., and Baluch A.A., Genetic studies on resistance of rice plant to blast fungus IV. Linkage analysis of four genes, pi-a, pi-k, pi-z and pi-I, Ann. Phytopath. Soc., Japan, 1981, 47(2), 252-254
［8］Hittalmani S., Foolad M.R., Mew T., Rodriguez R.L., and Huang N., Development of a PCR-based marker to identify rice blast resistance gene, Pi-2 (t), in segregating population, Theor. Appl. Genet., 1995, 91, 9-14
［9］Inukai T., Zeigler R.S., Sarkarung S., Bronson M., Dung L.V., Kinoshita T., and Nelson R.J., Development of pre-isogenic lines for rice blast resistance by marker aided selection from a recombinant inbred population, Theor. Appl. Genet., 1996, 93,560-567
［10］Inukai T., Nelson R.J., Zeigler R.S., Sarkarung S., Mackill D.J., Bonman J.M., Takamure I., and Kinoshita T., Allelism of blast resistance genes in near-isogenic lines of rice, Phytopathology, 1994, 84 (11), 1278-1283
［11］Imbe T., Oba S., Yanoria M.J.T., and Tsunematsu H., A new gene for blast resistance in rice cultivar IR24, RGN, 1997, 14, 60-62
［12］Kiyosawa S., Identification of blast resistance genes in some varieties, Japan J. of Breed, 1978, 28(4), 287-296
［13］Ling Z.Z., Wang J.L., Pan Q.H., and Li M.F., Classification for blast resistance of some Japonica type varieties from Yunnan province, Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 1990a, 23(5), 5-11
［14］Ling Z.Z., Pan Q.H., Huang S.Z., and Wang J.L., Rice breeding for resistance to blast, Fujian Publisher of sciences and technology, China Fujian, 1990b, 207-216
［15］Miyamoto M., Ando I., Rybka K., Kodama O., and Kawasaki S., High-resolution mapping of the indica-derived rice blast resistance genes l. Pi-b, MPMI (Molecular plant microbe interaction), 1996, 9(1), 6-13
［16］Mew T.V., Parco A.S., Hittalmani S., Inukai T., Nelson R., Zeigler R.S., and Huang N., Fine-mapping of major genes for blast resistance in rice, RGN, 1994, 11, 126-128
［17］Mago R., Nair S., and Mohan M., Resistance gene analogues from rice: cloning, sequencing and mapping, Theor. Appl. Genet., 1999, 99, 50-57
［18］Mackill D.J., and Bonman J.M., Inheritance of blast resistance in near-isogenic lines of rice, Phytopathology, 1992, 82, 746-749
［19］Naqvi N.L., and Chattoo B.B., Molecular genetic analysis and sequence characterized amplified region assisted selection of blast resistance in rice, In International Rice Genetics III, IRRI, Manila, 1996, 570-572
［20］Naqvi N.I., Bonman J.M., Mackill D.J., Nelson R.J., and Chattoo B.B., Identification of RAPD markers linked to a major gene for blast resistance in rice, Molecular breeding, 1995, 1, 341-348
［21］Pan., Wang., and Tanisaka., A new blast resistance genes identified in the Indian native rice cultivar Aus373 through allelism and linkage tests, Plant Pathology, 1999, 48 (2),288-293
［22］Pan Q.H., Wang L., Tanisaka T., and Ikehashi H., Allelism of rice blast resistance genes in two Chinese rice cultivars, and identification of two new resistance genes, Plant Pathology, 1998a, 47, 165-170
［23］Pan Q.H., Wang L., Ikehashi H., Yamagata H., and Tanisaka T., Identification oftwo new genes conferring resistance to rice blast in the Chinese native “Maowangu“, Plant Breeding, 1998b, 117, 27-31
［24］Pan Q.H., Wang L., Ikehashi H., and Tanisaka T., Identification of a new blast resistance gene in the indica rice cultivar Kasalath using Japanese differential cultivars and isozyme markers, Phytopathology, 1996,86 (10), 1071-1075
［25］Rybka K., Miyamoto M., Ando I., Saito A., and Kawasaki S., High resolution mapping of the indica derived rice blast resistance genes II. Pi-ta and Pi-ta and a consideration of their origin, MPMI (Molecular plant microbe interaction), 1997, 10, 517-524
［26］Richter T.E., and Ronald P.C., The evolution of disease resistance genes, Plant Molecular biology, 2000, 42, 195-204
［27］Staskawicz B.J., Ausubel F.M., Kaker B.J., Ellis J.G., and Jones J.D.G., Molecular genetics of plant disease resistance, Science, 1995, 268, 661-667
［28］Tabien R.E., Pinson S.R.M., Marchetti M.A., Li Z., Park W.D., Paterson A.H., and Stansel J.W., Blast resistance genes from Teqing and Lemont, in: G.S Khush (Ed.), Rice Genetics Newsletter III, IRRI, Manila, 1996, 451-452
［29］Wang Z.X., Yano M., Yamanouch U., Iwamoto M., Monna L., Hayasaka H., Katayose Y., and Sasaki T., The Pi-b gene for rice blast resistance belongs to the nucleotide binding and leucine-rice repeat class of plant disease resistance genes, The plant Journal, 1999, 19(1), 55-64
［30］Wang G.L., Mackill D.J., Bonman J.M., McCouch S.R., Champoux M.C., and Nelson R.J., RFLP mapping of genes conferring complete and partial resistance to blast in a durably resistance rice cultivar, Genetics, 1994, 136,1421-1434
［31］Yu Z.H., Mackill D.J., Bonman J.M., McCouch S., Guiderdoni E., Notteghem J.L., and Tanksley S.D., Molecular mapping of genes for resistance to rice blast (Pyricularia grisea Sacc.), Theor. Appl. Genet., 1996, 93, 859-863
［32］Yu Z.H., Mackill D.J., Bonman J.M., and Tanksley S.D., Tagging genes for blast resistance in rice via linkage to RFLP markers, Theor. Appl. Genet., 1991, 81, 471-476
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［34］Zheng K.L., Qian H.R., and Zhuang J.Y., Tagging rice blast resistance genes via DNA Marker, ACTA Phytopathologica SINICA, 1995, 25(4), 307-313 相似文献
3.
二倍体马铃薯耐盐材料的离体筛选 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
马铃薯(Solanum tuberosum L.)是一种对盐中度敏感的作物,土壤盐渍化严重影响马铃薯的生长和发育,给马铃薯的生产带来严重的损失。研究选用四倍体品种‘Bintje’为耐盐对照,‘Mainechip’为感盐对照,在0、40、80、120 mmol/L盐(NaCl)胁迫下,采用单茎节切段离体培养的方法对45个适应长日照的二倍体马铃薯富利亚(S. phureja,PHU)与窄刀薯(S. stenotomum,STN)杂种(PHU-STN)无性系进行耐盐性的评价。通过测量芽长、根长、及其鲜质量和干物质量这6个生长参数,筛选出6个耐盐性显著高于‘Bintje’的二倍体无性系(89-2-1、188-1、267-1、566-1、472-1、463-1),4个耐盐性显著低于‘Mainechip’的二倍体无性系(354-1、138-1、507-1、270-2)。这些二倍体材料是选育耐盐新品种和进行耐盐机制研究的宝贵资源材料。 相似文献
4.
5.
《Medicinal Plant》2013,(9)
[Objective]To select the extraction technology of polysaccharides from Gracilaria lamaneiformis and to investigate its antioxidation.[Methods]The extraction technology of polysaccharides from G.lamaneiformis and its antioxidation were researched by response surface method.The microwave-assisted extraction of polysaccharides from G.lamaneiformis was optimized based on response surface method.[Results]The optimal extraction technology of microwave-assisted extraction was as follows:495 W microwave power,1∶100 solid-liquid ratio and17 min extraction time.Under this condition,the extraction rate of polysaccharides from G.lamaneiformis was 33.11%.The regression equation of the extraction rate of polysaccharides from G.lamaneiformis(Y)was Y=22.00+6.78A+1.15B+3.63C+0.82AB+2.97AC+0.37BC-0.52A2-1.86B2-2.26C2.Results of the antioxidation of polysaccharides showed that polysaccharides had certain clearance effects on DPPH free radical.[Conclusion]This optimized model had extremely significant regression and relatively good fitting,which was of certain application value 相似文献
6.
To improve organic pollutant degradability of landfill leachate, culture medium was prepared with landfill leachate and agar.And then three functional bacteria were cultured and screened from sludge in aeration pool of biochemical treatment system by bioaugmentation.Based on 16S rDNA identification, these bacteria were named Mari nobacter (coded Y1), Acinetobacter (coded Y2) and Escherichia (coded Y3).Functional bacteria were scaling up, and then inoculated into biological activated carbon (BAC) reactor by physical circle absorption method.With the control experiment, it was shown that the natural start up BAC had significant degradation capacity to organic pollutants with molecular weight M of 10 ~ 5 kDa.And the inoculums' start up BAC with functional bacteria was kept with was with removal rate of 76.1% for organic pollutants with molecular weight M of 100 ~ 30 kDa, and 80.9% for organic pollutants with molecular weight M exceeding 100 kDa. 相似文献
7.
棉花耐盐性的SSR标记研究 总被引：4，自引：3，他引：1
针对两个典型的棉花耐盐材料(中07和中棉所35)和两个典型的盐敏感材料(新研96-48和中棉所12),开展了寻找与棉花耐盐有关的SSR标记的研究。利用3528对引物,最终筛选出274对引物在4个材料间具有SSR多态性。其中,有10对引物Y01、Y02、Y03、Y04、Y05、Y06、Y07、Y08、Y09、Y10在耐盐性不同的材料中扩增出差异性片段。扩增图谱显示,同一引物在耐盐的中07和中棉所35中扩出的片段与盐敏感的新研96-48和中棉所12扩出的片段不同。初步研究结果认为,这10对引物有望成为鉴定棉花耐盐性的标准引物,从而将耐盐材料与盐敏感材料从分子角度鉴别开来,为棉花耐盐性分子鉴定等研究提供参考。 相似文献
8.
《保鲜与加工》2015,(2):81-82
<正>[1]刘丽丹,吴仲珍,吴日章.枇杷采后贮藏复合保鲜技术研究进展[J].保鲜与加工,2013,13(6):60-64.Liu L D,Wu Z Z,Wu R Z.Research progress on combined preservation methods of loquat fruit during postharvest storage[J].Storage and Process,2013,13(6):60-64.[2]聂继云.苹果的营养与功能[J].保鲜与加工,2013,13(6):56-59.Nie J Y.Nutritional components of apple and their physiologi- 相似文献
9.
盐胁迫对柽柳和白刺光合日变化的影响 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
为了筛选耐盐植物以便在盐碱地推广种植,以2 年生的白刺和柽柳为试验材料,设定NaCl 溶液浓度梯度为0(CK)、100(Y1)、200(Y2)、400(Y3)、600(Y4) mmol/L,研究盐胁迫下对白刺和柽柳的光合日变化的影响。结果表明：（1）柽柳与白刺在盐胁迫下的日平均光合速率(Pn)变化趋势与非盐胁迫情况下基本相同;（2）白剌的光合能力强于柽柳;（3）随着盐浓度的增加,白刺的日平均光合速率(Pn)和羧化效率(CE)的降低速率比柽柳快;柽柳在盐胁迫下的水分利用效率(WUE)比非盐胁迫下高,但白刺仅在Y1和Y2 处理下较对照高,并且柽柳的水分利用率始终大于白刺;（4）柽柳从Y3 处理开始出现盐胁迫造成的非气孔限制,白刺从Y1 处理就开始出现盐胁迫造成的非气孔限制。综上所述,说明柽柳的耐盐能力强于白刺,更适合在研究区条件下推广种植。 相似文献
10.
《保鲜与加工》2015,(3):82-83
<正>[1]刘丽丹,吴仲珍,吴日章.枇杷采后贮藏复合保鲜技术研究进展[J].保鲜与加工,2013,13(6):60-64.Liu L D,Wu Z Z,Wu R Z.Research progress on combined preservation methods of loquat fruit during postharvest storage[J].Storage and Process,2013,13(6):60-64.[2]聂继云.苹果的营养与功能[J].保鲜与加工,2013,13(6):56-59.Nie J Y.Nutritional components of apple and their physiological functions to human health[J].Storage and Process,2013,13 相似文献
11.
Studies were given to the induction and growth of callus of Aloe vera L.var.chinensis(Haw.) Berg when the young stem was applied as explant.MS was taken as basic medium,added with various concentrations of auxins(IAA,IBA,NAA and 2,4-D),cytokinins(6-BA,KT and Zeatin) and the different combinations of these plant growth regulators.Results showed that the callus is barely induced by cytokinin alone,and the callus induction rates have significant difference when different concentrations of auxin and different combinations of auxin with cytokinin are used on the MS medium.In order to inhibit callus browning during culturing,various concentrations of vitamin C or active carbon are added into four combinations of auxin and cytokinin respectively,which can induce callus most effectively.The result showsd that vitamin C can alleviate callus browning more effectively than the active carbon.The most efficient medium for induction and growth of callus of Aloe vera L.var.chinensis(Haw.) Berg was MS+2.0 mg/L 6-BA+0.5 mg/L 2,4-D+10 mg/ L vitamin C,with which the callus induction rate can reach to 91.4% and callus grow vigorously. 相似文献
12.
《Medicinal Plant》2015,(Z1)
[Objective] To research on the isolation,identification and determination of verbascoside in Callicarpa longissima( Hemsl.)Merr. [Methods]Verbascoside was extracted by 95% ethanol,isolated and purified by column chromatography and PHPLC from the stem and branch of Callicarpa longissima( Hemsl.) Merr. A HPLC method was set up to determine the content of verbascoside in Callicarpa longissima( Hemsl.) Merr,using ECOSIL ODS- EXTEND column( 4. 6 mm × 250 mm,5 μm),and acetonitrile-0. 2%- phosphoric acid water solution as the mobile phase,the UV detection wavelength was at 334 nm,with the flow rate of 1. 0 m L / min at room temperature.[Results] A good linear was obtained in the range of 0. 051 9 μg- 0. 829 6 μg and the average recovery was 99. 13%( RSD = 1. 80%,n = 9).[Conclusions]Verbascoside was isolated from the plant for the first time. This detection method was simple,feasible and repeatable,and was reliable for the quality control of C. longissima. 相似文献
13.
The uniaxial hot compression test with Gleeble-1500D thermal simulator is performed on AZ31-0.5Sr-1.5Y alloy in the temperature range of 250-450 ℃ and stain rates of 0.01-1 s -1 with the maximum deformation degree of 0.85. The hot deformation behavior and hot workability of the alloy are studied. The constitutive equation and processing map of the alloy are established and studied by optical microstructure observation. The results show that the steady flow stress of AZ31-0.5Sr-1.5Y deforms at elevated temperatures can be described by the hyperbolic sine constitutive equation, and the activation energy is about 186.83 kJ/mol. After analyzing the hot processing map, at the true strain of 0.6, there is one unsafe deformation zone in the deformation temperature range of 250-300 ℃ and the strain rate range of 0.3-1 s -1. The optimal processing parameters obtained in the present work are the temperature range of 300-400 ℃ and strain rates of 0.01-1 s -1. 相似文献
14.
The effect of silicon on the eutectic carbides in as-heated M2 high speed steels is investigated by using optical microscope, scanning electron microscope, energy dispersive spectrometer and X-ray diffraction analysis. The high speed steel ingots with different silicon additions are produced by electroslag remelting process (the mass content of silicon is 0.3%, 0.8%, 1.6% and 2.4%, respectively). The ingots are annealed at 780 ℃ for 10 h and heated at 1 165 ℃ for 2.5 h. The results show that the eutectic carbides distributed in the dendrites with continuous or semi-continuous net-shape in the as-annealed ingots. The eutectic carbides change from lamellar-like M2C to herringbone-like M6C with the increase of silicon content. After 2.5 h heating at 1 165 ℃, the lamellar-like M2C decomposes into granular M6C and MC, and the size of granules in M2 high speed steel ingot with 0.8%Si addition is smaller than that in the 0.3%Si. Whereas herringbone-like M6C is unchanged during heating treatment, and coarse primary blocky carbides which are harmful for properties still exists after the deformation. 相似文献
15.
CHEN Shuai~ 《保鲜与加工》2004,(10):114-117
Data receiving system of GPS system based on Linux was completed. The embedded MCF5272 system, M12 and G18 modules were used in the application based on uClinux. Taken MCF5272 as core, satellite position data were obtained through GPS(Global Positing System)module M12,and uClinux operation system was used in the system for controlling. By G18 module, the GPS data can be transmitted to wireless mobile network linked to Internet and received by remote server, which had been linked to Internet also. The constitution of embedded system is gived and the principle of GPS is introduced. The soft for GPS receiving is realized in uClinux system with C language, and the test data are gived in the end. The resolution of the system is that latitude and longitude: 1 milliarcsecond, height: 0.01 m, velocity: 0. 01 m/s. 相似文献
16.
《Medicinal Plant》2014,(9)
[Objectve] To screen the optimal root-controlling reagents for container seedlings of Aquilaria sinensis( Lour.) Gilg,and to enhance the survival rate during transplanting. [Methods] Three different chemical reagents were selected with the concentrations being 50-200 g / L. Chemical reagents were added into emulsion,and together applied to the inner wall of black nutrition pot. The size of container was50 cm × 50 cm; and substrate ratio was turfy soil∶ perlite = 3∶ 1. After cultivated for three months,the seedling height,ground diameter,principal root length,number and length of primary lateral roots( length 5 cm) were measured. Data treatment and analyses were carried out by Spss 16. 0 and Excel 2007 software. Effects of different concentrations of chemical reagents on the growth of container seedlings of A. sinensis were compared. [Results] All the three chemical reagents had significant effects on the seedling height,ground diameter,length of principal roots,number and length of primary lateral roots of A. sinensis. Chemical reagents had shortening effects on the average lengths of principal roots and primary lateral roots,and enhanced the number of primary lateral roots. The influencing degrees of three chemical reagents on the growth of container seedlings of A. sinensis were in the order of CuC O3 AlC l3 ZnC l2. Adding 100- 150 g / L CuC O3 could control the lengths of principal roots and primary lateral roots and enhance the number of primary lateral roots. Therefore,100- 150 g / L CuC O3 was selected. [Conclusions] Adding 100- 150 g / L CuC O3 effectively controlled the root system of container seedlings,and enhanced the survival rate during transplanting of A. sinensis. 相似文献
17.
Adsorption and corrosion inhibition behavior of mild steel by one derivative of triazole-phenylamide in acid solution 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
A new triazole-phenylamide derivative (DOT) is synthesized and its inhibiting action on the corrosion of mild steel in 1 mol/L HCl solution is investigated by means of potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and weight loss measurements. Thermodynamic and kinetic parameters are calculated and discussed. Then the surface morphology is studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Results show that DOT strongly inhibits the corrosion of Q235. The inhibition efficiency of 0.001 mol·L-1 DOT is more than 96%. Polarization curves indicate that the DOT acts as a mixed-type inhibitor, the cathodic and anodic processes of corrosion are suppressed. Thermodynamic and kinetic parameters are obtained from weight loss of the different experimental temperatures, which suggests that at different temperatures (298~333 K) the adsorption of DOT on metal surface obey Langmuir adsorption isotherm model. The adsorption processes are exothermic reaction and belong to chemisorption and physisorption. 相似文献
18.
旨在鉴定伴栽天麻的不同蜜环菌菌株,通过比较其胞外酶活性及多糖含量的变化规律,为筛选优质菌株提供依据。以M1、M2、F2、F3菌株为试材,采用ITS、β-tubulin及Tef1-α基因片段的合并序列构建系统发育树,采用ABTS法和DNS法测定胞外酶活性,苯酚-硫酸法测得菌丝体多糖含量。由系统发育分析可知,由云南基地分离的M1、M2菌株为高卢蜜环菌(Armillaria gallica Marxm. & Romagn.),由吉林基地分离的F2、F3菌株为头柄蜜环菌(Armillaria cepistipes Velen.)。比较生长速度结果显示,M1、M2、F2菌株的生长速度较快,F3菌株最慢。胞外酶活性及多糖含量实验结果表明,4个菌株的胞外酶活性和多糖含量均呈现先升高后下降的趋势,M1、M2菌株的胞外酶活性更强,多糖含量更高。综合分析研究结果,鉴定M1、M2、F2、F3菌株分属高卢蜜环菌和头柄蜜环菌。结合前期的天麻产量结果,初步确认M1、M2菌株为伴栽天麻的优良菌株。 相似文献
19.
Stable short-cut nitrification was achieved through the selective inhibition of free ammonia (FA), free nitrous acid (FNA) on the nitrifying bacteria and a real-time control strategy which used pH, DO and ORP as parameters in an SBR reactor. The effects of C/N ratio and initial pH value on the short-cut biological nitrogen removal were studied. It is found that: when influent NH4 +-N concentration was 108~177.3 mg/L, the nitrite accumulation rate was around 90%. The reasons for the favorable nitrite accumulation rate were both the inhibition of FA and FNA on the NOB and the real-time control strategy through detecting the “ammonia valley” and “nitrite knee” two feature points in pH and ORP profiles, respectively. The optimal C/N ratio was 3 when acetate was used as the carbon source. When the denitrification rate with respect to the concentration of mixed liquor suspended solids was 19.8 mg·g -1·h -1 NOx --N,NH4 +-N, NO2 --N, NO3 --N, TN of the effluent were less than 6, 2, 1 and 30 mg/L, respectively. When initial pH value was 8.5, the denitrification rate was maximum. However the differences of denitrification rate were small when pH was in the range of 7.5~8.5. 相似文献
20.
《Medicinal Plant》2015,(Z1)
[Objective] To observe the direct killing effects of cinnamaldehyde and volatile oils from RAMULUS CINNAMOMI on inoculated mouse-lung adapted strains of influenza virus A / PR /8 /34( H1N1),and to discuss the TLR7 signaling mechanism of their anti-influenza effects. [Methods]1 With Madin-Darby canine kidney( MDCK) infected by influenza virus as the vector,the effective concentration( IC50)and therapeutic index( TI) of the two drugs were detected in inhibiting the proliferation influenza virus in vitro. 2 Effects of two drugs on the IFN-β secretion of infected MDCK cells were detected by ELISA method. 3Effects of two drugs on the TLR3,TLR7,TRAF-3,IRAK-4 and IFN-β mRNA expression of infected MDCK cells were observed by Real-Time PCR method. [Results]1 Cinnamaldehyde and volatile oils of RAMULUS CINNAMOMI had significant direct killing effects on influenza virus; their IC50 were 5. 77 × 10- 7and 1. 85 × 10- 7m L / m L,and the TI were 9. 51 and 27. 04,respectively. 2 Compared with virus control group,0. 25 × 10- 5m L / m L cinnamaldehyde and volatile oils of RAMULUS CINNAMOMI could significantly enhance the IFN-β content in supernatant of infected cells( P 0. 05). 3 Compared with virus control group,0. 25 × 10- 5m L / m L cinnamaldehyde and volatile oils of RAMULUS CINNAMOMI could significantly increase the TLR7,IRAK-4 and IFN-β mRNA expression levels of infected cells( P 0. 05).[Conclusions] Cinnamaldehyde and volatile oils of RAMULUS CINNAMOMI showed significant inhibitory effects on the proliferation of H1N1 influenza virus. Its antiviral mechanism might be related to the stimulation of TLR7 pathway,the activation of IRAK-4,and the high expression of IRAK-4. 相似文献