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1.
猪附红细胞体病是由猪附红细胞体引起的,以贫血、黄疸、发热为特征的传染病。几年来,由于猪附红细胞体病的普遍流行,给养猪业带来了很大的经济损失。猪感染附红细胞体后,可导致猪机体抵抗力、免疫力降低,极易引起其他疾病的混合感染。临床上很难准确诊断,引起误诊,导致病情难以控制而暴发,给养殖户带来很大的经济损失。  相似文献   

2.
正附红细胞体病是由附红细胞体引起猪的一种热性、溶血性传染病,以高热、皮肤发红、贫血、黄疸等为特征,可发生于各龄猪,但以仔猪和育肥猪死亡率较高,对养猪业危害较大。现将1例猪附红细胞体  相似文献   

3.
猪附红细胞体病是一种血液性传染病,由附红细胞体寄生于猪红细胞表面、血浆、组织液及脑髓中,引起发热、贫血、黄疸、便秘为主的传染病.幼猪和育成猪发病率和死亡率较高,给养猪业造成严重的经济损失.  相似文献   

4.
猪附红细胞体病是由猪附红细胞体引起的一种急性、热性传染病。临床上以发热、贫血、溶血性黄疽、呼吸困难、皮肤发红和虚弱为特征。各种年龄猪都可感染发病,对养猪业的危害很大。1流行病学猪附红细胞体仅感染猪,不同品种、年龄和性别的  相似文献   

5.
猪附红细胞体病是由猪附红细胞体(Eperythrozoon)所致的一种人畜共患传染病。临床上以发热、黄疸和贫血为特点。该病的流行给养猪业的生产造成了严重的危害。一、病原学 附红细胞体属于立克次体目、无浆体科、附红细胞体属。最早发现于1928年,但直到1950年才确定猪的黄疸性贫血是由附红细胞体引起的,从此,附红细胞体才逐渐受到了重视。  相似文献   

6.
猪附红细胞体病是由支原体目中的附红细胞体引起猪的一种以急性黄疸性贫血和发热为特征的传染病。又称为黄疸性贫血、红皮病。1972年在我省南部报道猪红皮病,后来被证实为猪附红细胞体病。随着我国规模化养猪业的发展,疾病的复杂程度加大,猪附红细胞体病也成为养猪生产中的突出问题,最近几年来,该病在我市常有发生,给我市的养猪业造成了一定的经济损失,成为养猪生产中的常发病和继发病。  相似文献   

7.
猪附红细胞体病是由支原体目中的附红细胞体引起猪的一种以急性黄疸性贫血和发热为特征的传染病。又称为黄疸性贫血、红皮病。1972年在我省南部报道猪红皮病,后来被证实为猪附红细胞体病。随着我国规模化养猪业的发展,疾病的复杂程度加大,猪附红细胞体病也成为养猪生产中的突出问题,最近几年来,该病在我市常有发生,给我市的养猪业造成了一定的经济损失,成为养猪生产中的常发病和继发病。  相似文献   

8.
附红细胞体病是由猪附红细胞体引起猪的一种血液性人畜共患的传染病,临床主要以发热、贫血、黄疸、腹泻为主要特征,幼猪危害较严重,死亡率高,给养猪业造成严重的经济损失。  相似文献   

9.
猪附红细胞体病是由猪附红细胞体附着在猪的红细胞表面或游离于血浆中引起的一种传染病,主要表现贫血、黄疸和发热等症状,该病在本地已流行五六年,给养猪业造成了一定的经济损失.  相似文献   

10.
猪附红细胞体病是由猪附红细胞体(又名红细胞孢子虫)寄生于猪的红细胞表面和血浆中而引起的一种烈性传染病。近年来,随着养猪业的迅猛发展,猪附红细胞体病呈散发流行趋势。其临床以发热、黄疸、贫血、淋巴结肿大等为特征,可引起猪生长速度缓慢、高热、黄疸性贫血、充血、消化机能障碍,种猪的生产性能下降,严重时,死亡率较高,给我国的养猪业造成了重大的经济损失。  相似文献   

11.
猪附红细胞体病研究进展   总被引:12,自引:2,他引:10  
附红细胞体病是由附红细胞体寄生于红细胞表面、血浆及骨髓所引起的一种人畜共患的传染病。该病分布范围广、感染宿主多 ,给人的健康和畜牧业的发展带来巨大的影响 ,其中以猪附红细胞体病最为严重。根据国内外有关文献 ,结合科学研究和临床实践 ,对猪附红细胞体病的病原学、流行病学、发病机理、临床表现、血液学变化、病理变化、诊断及防治等进行了综述 ,可为进一步研究附红细胞体病的致病机理和防治措施提供理论依据  相似文献   

12.
对河北省某野猪养殖基地病死猪进行临床诊断和实验室诊断,通过采取血液直接压片镜检,血液染色镜检,细菌检查,细菌培养和猪瘟抗体检测,证实该野猪养殖基地发病为野猪附红细胞体病。建议其使用多西环素饮水,并取得了良好的效果。  相似文献   

13.
A procedure is described for isolating Eperythrozoon suis DNA of sufficient quantity and purity to serve as a probe in whole-organism DNA hybridizations for detecting parasitized swine. The E. suis organisms were isolated from the blood of infected swine; the DNA was recovered and digested with restriction endonucleases and resolved on agarose gels. In DNA hybridizations using recovered E. suis DNA, blood samples from parasitized swine could be differentiated from uninfected, control samples. A high salt lysate recovery technique was used in sampling swine whole blood for E. suis DNA and found to offer many advantages in the collection and recovery process.  相似文献   

14.
Isolation of cold agglutinins in Eperythrozoon suis-infected pigs.   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
A simple and reliable procedure is described for isolating the cold agglutinins associated with Eperythrozoon suis-infection in swine. After initiating microagglutination by cooling the blood samples, the erythrocytes were separated by density-gradient centrifugation using Ficoll-Paque, resuspended in RPMI-medium and warmed to 40 degrees C. The cold agglutinins could be removed from the supernatant by a subsequent centrifugation. Double immunodiffusion, polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and immunoblotting showed that the cold agglutinins isolated consisted of IgM antibodies exclusively. Their ability to induce agglutination in cooled erythrocytes from healthy pigs confirmed that they were genuine cold agglutinins. The method paves the way for more detailed investigation into the mechanisms of this agglutinating disease.  相似文献   

15.
An ELISA was developed and tested to detect antibodies to Eperythrozoon suis in swine. Results were compared with those of the indirect hemagglutination (IHA) test. Antigen isolated from swine heavily infected with E suis was used for both tests. Comparison of the ELISA with the IHA test revealed a significant (P less than 0.001) correlation between results. Of 114 samples obtained from 9 swine infected with E suis, 87.7% were seropositive (titer greater than or equal to 200) via the ELISA, and 80.7% were seropositive (titer greater than or equal to 20) via the IHA test. The sensitivity of the ELISA was greater than that of the IHA test. All blood samples obtained from specific-pathogen-free swine tested negative for E suis antibody. Cross-reactions were not observed between E suis antigen and antisera against various swine and cattle disease agents using ELISA. We concluded that the ELISA may be used for rapid and effective diagnosis of infection with E suis in swine.  相似文献   

16.
利用半套式PCR扩增16S rRNA基因检测牛和猪附红细胞体   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
根据GenBank收录的猪和牛附红细胞体16SrRNA基因序列设计1对通用引物,在其上游引物内侧叉设计1条分别针对猪和牛附红细胞体的特异性引物。以这4条引物对出现附红细胞体痛典型症状及疑似症状的猪和牛的血样DNA进行半套式-PCR扩增。结果显示,该反应阳性率为58.3%,低于临床解剖和镜检结果。对谈基因的序列测定结果进行分析,表明不同动物附红细胞体的16SrRNA基因同源性在80%以上。从谈基因来看,附红细胞体与立克次氏体没有同源性,而与肺炎支原体和穿透支原体亲垮关系较近。  相似文献   

17.
Disseminated intravascular coagulation in eperythrozoonosis of swine   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
Investigations were carried out on the influence of latent and clinically manifest Eperythrozoon suis infection upon haemostasis in swine. The study was carried out with 14 German Landrace pigs. Latent eperythrozoonosis was induced in 7 animals by experimental infection. Splenectomy of these 7 animals and 2 spontaneously infected pigs led to clinical manifestation of eperythrozoonosis. Five clinically healthy pigs were splenectomized and served as controls. In healthy pigs splenectomy was followed by a transient rise in fibrinogen and platelet count. Latent infection with Eperythrozoon suis did not cause an impairment of haemostasis. Acute eperythrozoonosis was associated with increased haemorrhagic tendency considered to be a consequence of intravascular coagulation and subsequent consumption coagulopathy. There was a prolongation of partial thromboplastin time and prothrombin time (Quick) and a decrease of platelet count. Thrombelastography showed prolongation of reaction and clot building time and a short-term decrease of maximum amplitude. Deviation from normal values was proportional to the number of red blood cells infected with Eperythrozoon suis. Anti-rickettsial therapy led to quick normalization of haemostasis. Various aspects of the cause and the consequences of the haemostatic defect are discussed with special regard to the underlying disease.  相似文献   

18.
近年,规模化生猪养殖产业发展迅猛,疾病发生越来越复杂,对生猪养殖业造成严重危害。在生猪养殖中,部分老的疫病如猪瘟、猪气喘病不断加重,新疫病如蓝耳病、圆环病毒病感染,再加上2018年以来,非洲猪瘟疫情肆意蔓延,对生猪养殖产业造成严重威胁。该文探讨疫病防控在生猪生产发展中的作用,分析彝良县生猪养殖现状的基础上,探讨疫病防控措施。  相似文献   

19.
猪附红细胞体病研究进展   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
附红细胞体病是由附红细胞体寄生于红细胞表面、血浆及骨髓所引起的一种人兽共患传染病.该病分布范围广、感染宿主种类多,给人类的健康和畜牧业的发展带来巨大的危害,其中以猪附红细胞体病最为严重.文章根据国内外有关文献,结合科学研究和临床实践,对猪附红细胞体病的病原学、流行病学、发病机理、临床表现、血液学变化、病理变化、诊断及防治等进行了综述,以期为进一步研究附红细胞体病的致病机理和防治措施提供理论依据.  相似文献   

20.
Recombinant DNA probe detecting Eperythrozoon suis in swine blood   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
A genomic library to Eperythrozoon suis DNA was constructed in lambda gt11, and from this library, E suis clone KSU-2 was identified as a potential diagnostic probe. In hybridization experiments that used 100-microliters samples of blood collected in chaotropic salt solutions, the KSU-2 probe hybridized strongly with purified E suis organisms and blood samples from splenectomized swine that were parasitized with E suis. However, the probe under stringent conditions did not give radiographic indications of hybridizing with equine blood DNA, bovine blood DNA infected with Anaplasma marginale, canine blood DNA infected with Ehrlichia canis, feline blood DNA infected with Haemobartonella felis, or uninfected swine blood DNA.  相似文献   

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