共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
The pulse sense of PVDF is used to collection pulse signals of subjects into computer and store them in data file style. The author select a series of pulse signals randomly which contains 40 consecutive cardiac cycles of subject and using a modern spectrum analysis method to estimate the power spectrum of data in every cardiac cycle.An average power spectrum is obtained through averaging such 40 power spectra. It is found that the significant difference of power distribution exists between the heroin addicts and the healthy person. The frequency axis of average power spectrum. Calculating the power distributions on specified frequency bands of the average power spectrum for every subject is carved up.A primary criterion is obtained. The above criterion is applied to 30 subjects including 15 heroin addicts and 15 healthy persons. The correctness of classifying heroin addicts and healthy persons arrives 93.3%.The result shows that the modern spectrum analysis method is really an effective measure to analyze pulse abnormalities of heroin addicts. 相似文献
2.
Ding KangXie Ming 《保鲜与加工》1992,(2):51-57
FFT(Fast Fourier Transform)is the basis of spectrum analysis. This paper gives out a method which can improve the speed and accuracy of FFT. The spectrum analysis based on the proposed method is of a high level: the amplitude error of spectrum is less then 1 % , the time of completing 1024 compler points FFT and 32 segments spectrum analysis is less then 250ms and only 5 seconds respectively. 相似文献
3.
Heart rate variability is a convenient tool to study the autonomic nervous system of human body. It is a focus of studying cardiovascular disease in clinic. The main spectral components are distinguished in the heart rate variability spectrum: ultra low frequency(ULF),very low frequency(VLF), low frequency(LF), high frequency(HF) components .While different part has different physiological meaning. This paper discusses the design of an effective digital filter for heart rate variability power spectral analysis,which provides a scientific measure of heart rate variability power spectral analysis in further studies and clinical applications. 相似文献
4.
According to the randomness of human pulse signals,the multiresolution analysis of the wavelet transform is used to analyze such signals.Its purpose is to extract the abnormal information from the pulse signals of heroin druggers and to obtain the primary judgment criterion which can be used to identify druggers from healthy persons.The scale spectrum based on the wavelet transform of pulse signals carries the important characteristic information of the health situation of human body.The pulse signals of 15 heroin druggers and 15 healthy persons are analyzed and the scale spectrum and the total signal energy of every signal are extracted.It is found that the ratio between the sum(i.e.,scale-wavelet energy) of the scale spectrum in a specific scale-time region and the total signal energy for heroin druggers is generally higher than that of healthy persons.Using the percentage of the ratio between the scale-wavelet energy in the specific scale-time region and the total signal energy as characteristic parameter,a critical parameter is determined that is used to classify heroin druggers and healthy persons.Thus,all of the 15 healthy persons are identified correctly from 30 subjects.Only two heroin persons are misjudged.The experiment results of classification show that the method presented is feasible and effective for detecting the pulse abnormalities of heroin druggers. 相似文献
5.
The accuracy of modal parameters identification has the influence on the quality of dynamic characteristics analysis of mechanical structure directly. And the precision of the frequency response function estimation has the great influence on the accuracy of modal parameters identification. In the engineering the frequency response function can be estimated by the average power spectrum and cross-power spectrum with the hel Pof FFT. As the result of limited frequency resolution in the course of FFT and the noise, the accuracy of modal parameters identification is influenced by the frequency response function estimation. This paper has put forward a least-square-based optimization of frequency response function estimation in modal parameters identification. According to the optimized frequency response function, the peak value can be searched to identify the damped natural frequencies and damping ratio directly. An experiment has been made to validate the proposed method. The result indicates that the damped natural frequencies and damping ratio identified by the optimized frequency response function are closer to the true results than which without the optimized frequency response function. So the accuracy of modal parameters identification can be improved by adopting the proposed method. 相似文献
6.
Skin electrode unit is a channel through which energy can be transferred to the implanted device by volume conduction. The unit can be equivalent to lumped circuit, but so far there are no appropriate calculation methods of these circuit parameters, so variable load method based on field-circuit coupled is proposed. A skin electrode unit field circuit coupled model is established to obtain the relationship of the network parameters between voltage and current at electrode port, and the amplitude and phase of the power signal is extracted by the use of all phase FFT spectrum analysis. On this basis, equivalent circuit impedance parameters of the skin electrode unit under various conditions are obtained by the application of variable load method and the validity of the method is verified. As a result, the equivalent circuit impedance parameters obtained in this way can be used for the circuit analysis and optimization of the volume conduction energy transfer system. 相似文献
7.
Wu Gang Zhu Linzhang 《保鲜与加工》1989,(5):76-83
This paper presents a new error analysis method based on the
information theory. The analyse results of error of a digital measurement system will be illustrated more reasonably. This method is defined information theory combination, it will overcome the unintention between the uncertainty and the standard error of measuring results by traditional error analysis. On the basis of error spectrum analysis of sampling and quantization, an optimum digital filtering method is also presented in this paper. Simulation and testing show that the method is more resultful. 相似文献
8.
This paper deals on the method of ZOOM FFT based on analytic signal and band pass filter, which is different from other methods of ZOOM FFT. It is used on computer with larger zoom ratio; higher compute speed and so on than other ways for offline testing. It provides a new method for the development of Virtual Instruments on ZOOM FFT analysis. 相似文献
9.
Traditional noise octave analyzers consist of filter network and weight network based on hardware. In order to realize a noise octave analysis by software, a digit weight method based on FFT is proposed. Using the method, digit weight and digit system error modification for virtual noise octave analyzer can be realized. Because of digit weight and digit system error modification, precision and stability of the instrument can be improved greatly. As an application, which combines the method of digit weight with the technique of digit system error modification, a low cost and high precision virtual real time noise octave analyzer is developed. 相似文献
10.
Virtual Instrument has become an important direction of instrument development, now it has been widely used in many fields. FFT analysis is a widely used method in mechanical engineering, fault detection and many other fields. However, the traditional FFT analyzer is expensive and is not easy to upgraded. The birth of virtual FFT Spectrum Analyzer gets rid of the limit of traditional FFT analyzer, and paves the way for the application of FFT analyzer. The uses of DSP technology make the future broadened of Virtual Instrument. This article ,based on the deep study of DSP system, designs a virtual FFT Spectrum analyzer based on DSP technology. The design is new and of great practicality, which indicates the important role of Virtual Instrument in the development of instruments. 相似文献
11.
12.
A pipelined FFT processor designed for fast and real-time requirements with FPGA is introduced. This FFT processor can be used to real-time frequency analysis and its working frequency can reach to 75 MHz. The leakage error is reduced through multiply the sampled signal by a weighting window. In order to improve FFT's working frequency and economize FPGA resources, an algorithm of 1024-point complex to compute 2048-point real data is adopted. In addition, an approximate algorithm to compute module value of complex number is introduced. 相似文献
13.
Extracting features from biomedical signals to provide some decision support for medical diagnoses is an important aspect in the development of biomedical engineering.Analyzing power spectra of pulse signals for 15 heroin addicts and 15 healthy persons and calculating the power distributions on specified frequency bands for every power spectrum based on spectral estimation in this paper,we find that the significant difference of power distributions exists between the heroin addicts and the healthy persons.A primary criterion is also obtained,upon which the 13 cases of 15 heroin addicts are identified.The research result of this paper shows that the frequency domain analysis for pulse signals of heroin addicts is really an effective method. 相似文献
14.
安徽省地基GPS大气可降水量时空演化特征分析及应用研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
安徽地处梅雨区域,研究此区域的大气可降水量(PWV)时空分布和演化特征对理解水汽相关过程如降雨、蒸发和对流活动等起到重要的作用。笔者分析了安徽地区两个时间段(2012年6月—2012年9月和2014年6月—2014年9月)逐时GPS/PWV资料,揭示了GPS/PWV平均值和地形高度变化存在正相关。相应的GDAS资料积分得到的GDAS/PWV揭示了本区域上层大气中的PWV变化主要集中在地表到700 hPa区间。基于快速傅里叶变换(FFT)得到安徽地区6—9月份PWV具有季节性周期,13.0035天~准2周振荡等多尺度特征。进一步根据季节变化特征得出7月底是GPS/PWV值的关键转折点。最后给出了GPS/PWV和GDAS/PWV在天气预报分析中的应用研究,PWV资料对降水预报能力提高、人工影响天气、空中水资源等分析研究奠定了基础。 相似文献
15.
Barley is an economically important cereal crop especially for feed and malt production, but its value as food is increasing due to various health benefits. Wild barley is the progenitor of modern day barley cultivars possessing a rich source of genetic variation for various biotic and abiotic stresses. Species‐specific molecular markers have great potential for efficient introgression of these important traits from wild to cultivated barley. In the present study, 140 microsatellite markers were screened to assess the genetic variation and species‐specific markers between wild and cultivated germplasm. Of these 140, a polymorphic set of 48 genomic (gSSR) and 16 EST‐SSRs amplified a total of 685 alleles. Cluster analysis discriminated all 47 accessions and classified wild and cultivated genotypes into two distinct groups, according to their geographic origin. Our analysis indicated that gSSRs were more informative than EST‐based SSRs. Results from PCoA analysis for species‐specific alleles clearly suggest that wild barley genotypes contain a higher number of unique alleles. 相似文献
16.
Genetic diversity within and among 50 populations of confectionery sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) collected from different geographical areas of Iran was evaluated by using microsatellite and retrotransposon markers. The number of alleles (Na) in SSR loci ranged from 2 to 3 with an average of 2.1. The polymorphic bands in retrotransposon markers ranged from 7 in locus CR-UR1 to 15 in locus CR-816 with a mean value of 11.33. Herarchical clustering of individuals (50 × 5 = 250) by neighbor joining method in DARwin5 software subdivided them into three groups. Using Bayesian method in the software pakage of Structure, the studied individuals were subdivided into two sub-populations. Principal coordinate analysis revelaed that the two first components explaine 7.86 and 6.16% of the total variance, respectively. Analysis of molecular variance revealed a higher level of genetic variation within (70%) than between (30%) populations. High molecular variation among individuals within population possibly is due to high allogamy nature of the sunflower plant. Low genetic variation observed between populations could be considered as a consequence of genetic equilibrium that has occurred over the long period of cultivation of confectionery sunflower in this area as well as seed exchange among regions. The traditional assumption that selecting genotypes of different geographical origin will maximize the diversity available to a breeding project does not hold in confectionery sunflower. 相似文献
17.
棉花枯萎病的光谱识别 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
采用“积分球—光谱仪”联用技术测量了健康棉叶和感染了枯萎病的棉叶的光谱反射率,发现健康棉叶与感病棉叶在光谱曲线上有很高的可区分性。用健康棉叶的波谱带作为分类器分别对“健康—发病期”和“健康—潜病期”两组棉叶的波谱集合进行分类,总体分类精度分别为100%和92%。将测得的光谱数据转化为Landsat TM卫星多光谱数据,同样用健康棉叶的光谱带对以上两组波谱集进行分类,总体分类精度分别为96%和92%。试验结果为遥感技术在监测棉花枯萎病上的应用提供了理论支持。 相似文献
18.
19.
Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) raw signal generation and SAR image simulation of typical targets are very significant for the validation of SAR imaging algorithms, the interpretation of SAR images, and automatic target recognition of SAR images. Based on analysis of the existing SAR raw signal generation and SAR image simulation methods, a new method for SAR raw signal generation and SAR image simulation is proposed. This method combined the curved surface pixel method (CSPM) and the two dimensional FFT (2DFFT) based SAR raw signal generation model. CSPM is used to calculate the target reflectivity, while the 2DFFT method is employed to obtain the raw signal. The simulations are carried out, and the effectiveness of this method is validated by the results of simulating some typical targets. 相似文献
20.
以250份宁夏粳稻为材料,根据7个农艺性状的遗传多样性,研究粳稻核心种质的构建方法.采用混合线性模型统计分析方法无偏预测材料各性状的基因型值,根据2种遗传距离(马氏距离和欧氏距离),3种取样方法(多次聚类随机取样法、多次聚类优先取样法、多次聚类偏离度取样法),8种聚类方法(最短距离法、最长距离法、中间距离法、重心法、类平均法、可变类平均法、可变法、离差平方和法),用均值、方差、极差、变异系数及秩次评价不同遗传距离、取样方法、聚类方法的优劣.结果表明,马氏距离优于欧氏距离;偏离度取样法优于优先取样法和随机取样法,聚类方法最好的是最短距离法、可变类平均法,适宜取样比例是15％.用马氏距离、偏离度取样法、15％取样比例、最短距离聚类法构建了37份宁夏粳稻核心种质. 相似文献