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Ribble CS 《The Canadian veterinary journal. La revue veterinaire canadienne》1990,31(10):679-681
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Thirty-one outbreaks of Marek's disease (MD) were reported in the Netherlands and retrospectively analyzed. The outbreaks occurred mostly in vaccinated commercial layer and a few breeder flocks of several breeds; however, the cause of the outbreaks could not be established. Therefore, in a prospective study, the occurrence of true vaccine failures was assessed onfive hatcheries. The plaque-forming units (PFU) of MD vaccine per chicken dose were determined through in vitro assays on vacine ampoules (2 to 5 per hatchery) and samples of reconstituted vaccine (approximately 22 per hatchery). All forty reconstituted vaccine samples of hatcheries 1 and 4 showed PFU doses <10(3). In hatchery 4, 14 samples showed extreme low PFU (< or = 10 PFU). In hatcheries 2, 3, and 5, the numbers of MD vaccine suspensions with a titer > or = 10(3) PFU, which is the standard required, were 1 (5%), 17 (77%), and 3 (14%), respectively. Some vaccine ampoules showed < 10(3) PFU per chicken dose. This study shows the usefulness to assess the PFU per chicken dose of reconstituted MD vaccine and vaccine ampoules to unravel true vaccine failures, which could result in disease outbreaks in the field. 相似文献
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猪蓝耳病灭活疫苗与弱毒疫苗免疫后的抗体水平比较 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
刘清源 《广东畜牧兽医科技》2017,42(2)
为比较猪蓝耳病灭活疫苗与弱毒疫苗的免疫抗体水平,本试验在惠城区某猪场随机选取100头仔猪,分成两组,分别免疫猪蓝耳病灭活疫苗与弱毒疫苗,采用ELISA方法检测血清中的抗体水平,并对两组抗体的S/P值进行比较。结果表明,猪蓝耳病弱毒疫苗产生的抗体水平比灭活疫苗高,灭活疫苗免疫效果较差,且抗体持续时间短。本研究为猪场蓝耳病的防控及免疫程序的制定提供参考依据。 相似文献
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