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正食品安全大于天,猪肉作为人们生活中的重要食材,不允许有任何的质量问题,因此,必须要对肉猪进行安全卫生监督,通过应用关键技术,合理的监测肉猪的质量,避免有问题的肉猪进入市场威胁到人们的生命安全,尤其是面对当下猪肉的质量问题屡遭曝光,因此,卫生检疫和监督部门要通过应用先进技术,进行监督、检查,为人民的生活安全保驾护航。本文主要介绍肉猪安全卫生监督的几项关键技术应用。首先,在养殖的过程中就需要对肉猪进行远程的监 相似文献
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工厂化猪肉安全生产溯源数字系统的设计 总被引:14,自引:5,他引:14
安全猪肉生产是一项系统工程 ,涉及到饲养场、生猪屠宰加工和猪肉食品的安全监控等诸多环节 ,只有按照国家法规、政策及进口国家 (地区 )的要求 ,制定与执行高标准的技术管理措施 ,才能确保猪肉的安全卫生。为此 ,通过剖析典型养猪场、屠宰加工和畜产品销售点的生产流通全程 ,应用信息网络、构件化软件设计和动物标识等技术 ,构思猪肉工厂化生产可追溯系统及药物残留、违禁添加剂和重金属数字化预警系统。系统的设计 ,为实现猪肉生产的全程信息跟踪提供可能 相似文献
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我国食品安全质量问题是国家食品安全局工作中的重要管理内容,实施肉猪的安全卫生监督,是保证动物健康和动物产品质量安全的一项有效的保障。肉食品安全卫生对人们的生命健康安全有着直接的影响,受到人们的广泛重视,监督技术和监测手段正在不断的提高。保证肉猪安全卫生监督的质量,需要应用关键的监督技术,发挥有效的监督作用。 相似文献
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生猪及产品追溯体系是以农业部中央数据库为基础,应用标识技术对生猪繁育、饲养、屠宰和猪肉产品加工、流通等环节实施全程监管的信息化网络系统。这为新时期动物检疫监督信息化建设奠定了基础,在检疫中应用是完善生猪产品生产体系的工作重心所在。 相似文献
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8月29日,潍坊市动物防疫监督所与杭州市动物卫生监督所联建的《杭州-潍坊动物卫生监督联防协作网络平台》正式运行。该网络平台的建立和运行,可以实时进行对潍坊销往杭州市动物产品情况的监控,避免逃检、漏检及假冒检疫证照情况的发生,使潍-杭产销两地动物防疫监督联防协作更加紧密,更有效地保障潍坊销往杭州市动物产品的质量安全,促进产市检疫监督工作的更好开展。 相似文献
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猪肉可追溯体系质量安全效应研究——基于生猪屠宰加工企业的视角 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
为探讨猪肉可追溯体系对保障猪肉质量安全的作用,构建政府契约激励模型和市场声誉机制模型进行理论探讨,利用北京市实地调查的2家生猪屠宰加工企业的典型案例展开实证分析。结果表明:猪肉可追溯体系通过质量安全监控力度的增强和声誉机制起到规范屠宰企业质量安全行为的作用;猪肉可追溯体系建设带来的政府监管力度和监管效率的提高有助于遏制屠宰企业的道德风险活动和机会主义行为;声誉机制在解决猪肉质量安全问题上可以和显性激励机制一样起到激励约束屠宰企业质量安全行为的作用,但声誉机制作用的发挥受到猪肉溯源水平的影响。政府应适时对猪肉可追溯体系建设进行绩效评估,在深化猪肉可追溯体系建设的同时,加大对猪肉质量安全违规行为的监控和惩治力度,并充分调动生猪屠宰加工企业参与猪肉可追溯体系的积极性。 相似文献
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《农业科学学报》2010,(1)
In order to meet government supervision of pork production safety as well as consumer's right to know what they buy and protect the public safety of pork food,this study adopts animal identification,intelligent personal digital assistant(PDA) reading and writing,general packet radio service(GPRS),and other information technologies,proposes a pork tracking and traceability inferstructure based on pork production substrace flow and data flow,designs the metadata structure and related datatbases for farming,slaughtering,and retailing sector based on intensive pig farming and smallhold pig farming,develops three different data-recording systems,and finally establishes a public network platform for the information inquiry in light of "the administrative rules on identification and rearing files for animal and poultry" in China.The farming process information system supplies early warning for the usage of drugs and feed additives based on data of every individual pig and timely uploading all events data to remote traceability database when pigs are sold;the PDA data collecting system can collect farming events data for pigs fed by farmers and submit to the center database by GPRS;the web-based Tianjin's pork traceability platform can integrate all identifications and related pork quality data from farming,slaughtering to marketing by online,and achieve pork tracking from product origin to consumption and tracing in the turnover direction.It is feasible to realize pork quality traceability by identification technologies developed and/or integrated,metadata specifications designed,three data-recording systems developed,and web-inquiring platform established.Some individual technical bottlenecks will be resolved with the development of communication technologies.The full implementation in Tianjin,China,will supply technical support for guaranteeing the quality and safety of pork production and meeting consumer's demands. 相似文献
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A Solution on Pork Quality Traceability from Farm to Dinner Table in Tianjin City, China 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
XIONG Ben-hai FU Run-ting LIN Zhao-hui LUO Qing-yao YANG Liang PAN Jia-rong 《中国农业科学(英文版)》2010,9(1):147-156
In order to meet government supervision of pork production safety as well as consumer's right to know what they buy and protect the public safety of pork food, this study adopts animal identification, intelligent personal digital assistant (PDA) reading and writing, general packet radio service (GPRS), and other information technologies, proposes a pork tracking and traceability inferstructure based on pork production substrace flow and data flow, designs the metadata structure and related datatbases for farming, slaughtering, and retailing sector based on intensive pig farming and smallhold pig farming, develops three different data-recording systems, and finally establishes a public network platform for the information inquiry in light of "the administrative rules on identification and rearing files for animal and poultry" in China. The farming process information system supplies early warning for the usage of drugs and feed additives based on data of every individual pig and timely uploading all events data to remote traceability database when pigs are sold; the PDA data collecting system can collect farming events data for pigs fed by farmers and submit to the center database by GPRS; the web-based Tianjin's pork traceability platform can integrate all identifications and related pork quality data from farming, slaughtering to marketing by online, and achieve pork tracking from product origin to consumption and tracing in the turnover direction. It is feasible to realize pork quality traceability by identification technologies developed and/or integrated, metadata specifications designed, three data-recording systems deyeloped, and web-inquiring platform established. Some individual technical bottlenecks will be resolved with the development of communication technologies. The full implementation in Tianjin, China, will supply technical support for guaranteeing the quality and safety of pork production and meeting consumer's demands. 相似文献
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为考核北京市畜产品质量安全保障工作,评价动物卫生监督工作效能,评价小组按照评价标准,对北京市16个区县、63个监管场所进行了全面考核.结果显示,从体系建设、监管模式、检疫许可、综合监管4个方面来看,北京市动物卫生监督工作的效能整体良好,在保障北京市畜产品安全上发挥了重要作用,但依然存在基础设施、队伍建设、监管薄弱环节和技术体系等方面的问题.北京市动物卫生监督机构将从法律法规、管理体制、评估制度、屏障保护体系、技术支撑等方面来研究、改进、完善,以进一步提高工作质量和效能,保障北京市畜产品质量安全. 相似文献
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食品安全是一个世界性的问题,因此食品安全追溯体系的建设在世界各国都在进行研究与应用.随着我国对外贸易的发展及国内消费水平的不断提高,食品安全也成为我国各级政府、生产与消费者都非常关心的一个问题,因此,食品安全追溯体系在我国食品及原料生产中的研究与应用日益迫切,RFID技术的研究与应用为食品安全追溯体系的建设提供了技术基础.本文根据RFID技术的特点,结合食品的生产、加工、储藏、运输、销售等各个环节可追溯的因素,分析了我国食品安全追溯体系的研究策略、共性关键技术及标准研究、实施方案、信息采集的范围与方法等,并指出了此项技术应用的优势和不足之处. 相似文献