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1.
Research background,significance,characteristics and planning methods of the ecological development of urban parks were elaborated.This paper took green space planning of Xishan Park in Qianxi City for example,explored the application of ecological development theories in green space planning of urban park.  相似文献   

2.
Exploration of the gentle slopes of low mountains and hills has already become a new topic in the development of urban land resources in hilly areas. For the high ecological sensitivity, tremendous cost of urban construction, as well as complicate utilization technology, planning and design of gentle slopes of low mountains and hills are faced with serious challenges. This paper took the planning of Yidu High-tech Industrial Park for example, to explore the design concepts and rational methods of planning "ecological embedded" industrial parks in hilly areas.  相似文献   

3.
Leisure agriculture in Hainan Province has remained in the development stage,so it is necessary to construct the framework for the planning and design of tropical leisure agricultural park.On the basis of analyzing planning conditions for the tropical leisure agricultural parks in Hainan,planning principles,overall concept,land use and functional layouts,spatial organization and landscape features,road system,comprehensive pipeline design and vertical planning,the framework for the planning and design of tropical leisure agricultural parks in Hainan is constructed.  相似文献   

4.
为展示悠久的中国农业生态智慧,推动“生态智慧—生态实践—生态文明”的融合共生,通过对历史典籍资料和传统农业实践的文献分析和归纳演绎,总结了中国农业土地利用的生态智慧及其规划思维。研究表明:因天时、就地利、重人和体现了中国农业土地利用的生态智慧。整体生态观念、时间循环思维和要素统筹思想是中国农业土地利用的规划思维外在表现。在今日城乡空间规划和乡村振兴中要树立整体思维,通过生命共同体视角下的空间分配实现以人为本的城镇化;通过控制线划定为未来的空间布局打下基础;通过自然保护地体系建设筑牢国家生态安全屏障。通过城乡融合与乡村振兴来缩小城乡差距,实现共同富裕;通过战略性留白实现城乡发展的增值。在土地和人口要素统筹中,倡导发挥人的主观能动性。尽管古代中国农业土地利用是小尺度的土地利用与生态实践活动,但对于理解和推进今日的规划实践仍具有积极意义。  相似文献   

5.
北京市湿地公园发展规划研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
目前,北京市湿地公园的建设已经受到北京市政府和社会各界的高度重视,北京市湿地公园的建设正在蓬勃发展,但已建立的湿地公园缺少一定的湿地理念和地域特色,其规划与建设缺乏科学指导,仍不能满足人们对丰富的物质文化生活的需求,也远远滞后于北京市城市建设和社会经济的发展。因此,全面规划,统筹布局,大力发展不同层次、不同级别的湿地公园,已迫在眉睫。为了使北京市湿地公园建设有序、健康地发展,笔者对北京市湿地公园发展规划的指导思想与基本原则与目标、北京市湿地公园的总体布局、北京市湿地公园的分期规划等方面进行探讨,最后提出北京市湿地公园的保障措施。  相似文献   

6.
在乡村振兴大背景下,农业园区发展迅速,作为发展现代农业的基本载体和有效途径,在传统农业升级调整过程中发挥着越来越重要的作用,而在园区实际建设与发展中,农业面源污染问题日益显露。因此,应积极探索形成农业园区产业相互融合、物质多级循环的产业结构和生态布局,加快推进农业面源污染综合治理。本研究总结了农业园区农业面源污染现状及存在问题,从园区规划、政策、经营、资金和技术等方面分析其产生的主要成因,提出了规划先行综合治理的农业面源污染防治策略,在科学合理地编制农业园区规划的同时,完善农业面源污染防治的政策体系、加强农业服务管理体系建设、重视资金可持续投入,以期为防治农业园区面源污染作参考。  相似文献   

7.
This paper,based on the ecological footprint component method,calculated the touristic ecological footprint of Jiufeng National Forest Park in Beijing.The results showed that in 2013,in Jiufeng National Forest Park,the total touristic ecological footprint was 183.08 hm2,the total ecological capacity was 225.16 hm2,the total touristic ecological surplus was 42.07 hm2,and the average touristic ecological surplus was 0.000 4 hm2 per capita,indicating that tourism in Jiufeng National Forest Park was in ecological surplus and ecological security.However,forest parks in Beijing at large were in ecological deficit.This paper suggested that the tourist flow volume of forest parks with a big ecological deficit should be moved to forest parks with an ecological surplus.Besides,forest parks are expected to strengthen the development and management,improve the availability of forest recreation resource,and promote the environmental protection awareness of tourists,so as to boost the sustainable development of forest park tourism.  相似文献   

8.
生态型高校校园植物景观探析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
建设生态型校园是解决校园绿化,水资源短缺,资源合理利用的有效途径。植物景观作为校园环境建设的一部分,在促进师生的身心健康、和谐发展等方面发挥重要作用。本文以生态型作为研究高校校园植物景观的导向,对当前高校校园植物景观营造过程中存在的问题进行剖析,采用查阅文献、相关书籍并结合实践,指出当前绿化在总体规划、植物群落建造、物种多样性、人与环境的关系、植物本身的意境美、及养护过程中存在问题。将生态设计的理念深入到植物造景中,强调了生态设计的重要性。最后以生态学为基础,从建设生态群落、科学绿化、生态设计、人文精神等方面,提出了优化校园植物景观的原则。  相似文献   

9.
Landscape ecological planning here is addressed to the issues of landscape patterns, landscape ecological process and interactions between human activities and landscapes. Building on existing landscape ecology and ecological planning methods, we developed a method for landscape ecological planning by applying Ecological Service Value (ESV) and Landscape Fragmentation (LF) analysis. Using classified Landsat TM (May 20, 2006) images, we quantified the regional ESV and LF for Lianyungang City. A spatial differentiation map of ESV and LF overlays was used to create a map of landscape ecological planning. Scenarios for landscape ecological planning were represented in 4 major functional zones for Lianyungang City, including optimized, emphasized, restricted and forbidden development zones.  相似文献   

10.
Through summarizing and analyzing planning objectives, landscape division and natural ecological experience planning of Zhengzhou Forest Park, the authors discussed the application of human-nature harmony in the planning, stressed citizens' needs for experiencing natural ecological environment, and tried to build Zhengzhou Forest Park with picturesque scenery, complete facilities, and harmonious human-nature coexistence.  相似文献   

11.
为研究苏州城市公园内不同景观类型的温湿效应,选取苏州市区苏州公园、桐泾公园、白塘生态植物园、苏州中国花卉植物园等4个公园内乔草密林、乔灌草混合林、乔草疏林、草坪、园内广场等5种景观类型作为研究对象,公园外道路作为对照。利用手持式温湿度仪测定不同类型样地1.5 m高度的空气温湿度。研究结果表明:(1)和园外道路、园内广场相比,有植被景观类型在不同季节均具有降温增湿效果;(2)不同景观类型中,乔草密林的降温增湿效果最好;(3)在夏季,公园的平均温度、湿度和园外道路相比,有极显著、显著差异;(4)在夏季,公园整体的降温增湿效果和公园面积、水体面积占比没有明显的相关性。这些结果可以给公园规划建设、市民出行游玩提供一定参考。  相似文献   

12.
Wetland park has become an important content of urban landscape design in China, and it is urgent to explore the ways of ensuring scientifi c planning and design and successful implementation of the planning and design in the preparatory stage and the late habitat management and monitoring stage. Taking Hong Kong Wetland Park for example, this paper reviewed the successful design concepts and scientifi c management practices on the basis of sorting out its planning, construction, management and monitoring experience, to provide useful references for the planning, design and management of wetland park in other regions.  相似文献   

13.
Based on the generalized landscape perspective, regional connotation of urban river landscape is expanded. The area connotation of urban river landscape is expanded based on the generalized landscape perspective. In addition to natural and functional attributes, river landscape should be regarded as a regional space element based on heterogeneous space scale. First, as for research method system, the space research models(including ecological footprint, space planning, and landscape pattern index, etc.) coupled with different angle scales and interdisciplinary theory, are utilized to study different correlations and results formed by urban river landscape elements and other regional space elements from the perspective of the regional ecological space, and the overall development goal of the urban river landscape pattern based on the goals of the regional ecological space planning is obtained. Second, the oriented urban river landscape planning and the "M" type close-tonature design strategy are evaluated through the city function zoning orientation and micro-scale urban river landscape pattern index. The research realizes the compatibility of overall goals in terms of the regional ecology, the development of urban functional areas, and the river landscape planning, without losing micro difference and maneuverability based on the urban river landscape planning and design oriented strategy, which innovates the new approach of urban river landscape planning and design with sustainable and balanced development of regional resources, multi-scale, and multiple objectives.  相似文献   

14.
Small urban street parks play an irreplaceable role in protecting ecological environment of cities and beautifying living spaces of citizens, in these parks plant is an essential landscaping element that can not only improve environmental quality, but also provide visual enjoyment for viewers. There are many small street parks in Zhanjiang City, however, plant landscapes in such parks lack in regional characteristics because of blind copy and random planting. By analyzing plant landscapes in typical street parks in Zhanjiang, and borrowing the theoretical research framework of linguistics, this paper concluded the vocabulary, sentence,chapter and grammatical rules of plant landscape design, in order to explore new methods for the plant landscape design of small parks in tropical coastal regions.  相似文献   

15.
生态足迹法在土地整理规划环境影响评价中的应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
土地整理环境影响评价是土地整理规划编制过程中的一个必要环节,目前中国使用的几种评价方法都难以量化土地整理活动对生态环境的影响,本文提出将生态足迹法的生态承载力模型运用到土地整理环境影响评价中,并以信阳市浉河区双井等(两)个乡(镇)土地整理项目区的规划方案为例,以期为土地整理规划环境影响评价提供一种可以量化的方法。  相似文献   

16.
Based on the perspective of ecological concept,this study first interpreted the background of ecological civilization construction,and combed the relationship between ecological concept and small town planning.Second,it expounded the ecological problems of natural resources,economic development,landscape system,social humanities and other aspects in the construction of contemporary small towns.According to the study,the construction of small towns based on the ecological concept should establish the concept of "ecology first",practice "multiple compliance",coordinate the relationship with other planning,make reasonable planning and design in the aspects of town scale,functional orientation,structural form,road traffic,landscape style and features,humanistic characteristics,and strengthen the implementation,supervision and management of planning.Finally,summary and outlook was made,hoping that the study will be of reference value and guidance to the planning and construction of small towns.  相似文献   

17.
On the basis of analyzing the development of suburban forest parks, the paper proposed the combination of eco-city construction and suburban forest parks, and the construction of "mega-landscape" mode, which offers a new concept for the development of suburban forest parks.  相似文献   

18.
On the basis of analyzing the development of suburban forest parks, the paper proposed the combination of eco-city construction and suburban forest parks, and the construction of "mega-landscape" mode, which offers a new concept for the development of suburban forest parks.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, taking the campus planning of Sanxia University as an example, the natural ecological factors in the planning were analyzed. An ecological sensitivity model was drawn out after comprehensive appraising. In combination with the requirements for campus planning, a mode of eco-division for land use and the development intensity control was proposed. The stress on ecology arrangement and construction of campus with consideration of local conditions is suggested. Thus the concept of 'design in consideration of the nature and in coordination with the environment'is realized.  相似文献   

20.
东平县商老庄乡生态农业观光园规划设计   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
为了研究一个县域尺度内欠发达地区生态农业观光园的规划、开发建设项目,对商老庄乡生态农业观光园规划设计进行实践研究,在区域内现有基础上依据景观生态学和游憩学的相关理论,运用景区规划和园林设计的理念,因地制宜设置传统农业种养殖、休闲观光、现代农业科技示范、农业科普教育、传统文化活动等项目,形成富有地方特色、环境优美集吃住行游购娱为一体的观光农业旅游胜地,为东平县社会主义新农村建设提供一个可以借鉴的发展模式。  相似文献   

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