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近几年人们的生活水平逐渐提高,宠物饲养也逐渐流行起来,很多宠物主都会饲养犬、猫、鸟等较为温和的宠物,其中犬的陪伴性比较强,也是人们首先的宠物。在其养殖过程中,由于多方面因素的影响也会使得犬的疾病多发,其中耳血肿是犬常见的一种疾病,宠物之间的撕咬、细菌的感染等等都会导致该病的发生,从而给犬造成一定的损失。基于此,本文就一例犬耳血肿病的中西结合治疗进行了分析,文中分析了其发病原因以及常见的治疗方法,以期能够为当前的宠物主提供一定的参考依据。 相似文献
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青光眼俗称"牛眼",临床主要分为先天性青光眼、原发性青光眼、继发性青光眼.在宠物眼科病例中,继发性青光眼占到青光眼病例总量的87%.本文以一例吉娃娃因外伤而引发的闭角型犬青光眼为例,详细阐述其诊断及治疗的过程,以期对临床实践有一定的指导意义. 相似文献
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加强犬、猫等宠物疾病的防治工作、防止人畜共患病的传播 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
随着人民生活水平的提高,城乡饲养犬、猫等宠物也越来越多,关于宠物疾病的防治工作也显得更为重要.已知犬、猫等宠物与人类有直接关系的共患病有70多种,包括病毒、细菌、衣原体、立克次体、真菌,寄生虫和舌型虫、环节动物、节肢动物等.犬、猫等宠物常成为某些人畜共患病的重要传播途径.加强宠物疾病的防治工作实属必要. 相似文献
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A D Shipp 《Journal of veterinary dentistry》1991,8(3):4-6
Crown reduction is a sterile endodontic procedure indicated for reducing the crown height of teeth. The procedure is used primarily on canine teeth as a disarming technique in aggressive biting pets or to treat traumatic occlusion. Recommendations for using this technique for biting pets are described. 相似文献
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Owner's perception of carboplatin in conjunction with other palliative treatments for cancer therapy
D. B. Bowles M. C. Robson P. E. Galloway L. Walker 《The Journal of small animal practice》2010,51(2):104-112
Objectives : To determine owner's perception of their pet's quality of life during treatment with carboplatin for a variety of canine and feline neoplasms. Methods : Owners were contacted via a postal questionnaire and asked questions regarding their perception of chemotherapy in pets and their perception of carboplatin treatment in their pet. Results : Twenty-eight (59%) of owners responded to the questionnaire. Forty-three percent of owners had not considered chemotherapy in pets before treatment; however, after treatment, 89% of owners supported its use. Sixteen (57%) patients had mild to severe side effects. Most patients experienced mild side effects, including lethargy and loss of appetite. Quality of life during treatment was reduced compared with prediagnosis quality of life however at its best was significantly improved compared with pretreatment quality of life. Eighty-nine per cent of respondents did not regret treating their pet. Clinical Significance : Carboplatin is well tolerated by both owners and pets. Most patients have either no side effects or experience mild lethargy or inappetence. Carboplatin treatment, either alone or in conjunction with other medications, should be considered as a palliative treatment in both dogs and cats with susceptible neoplasms. 相似文献
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Atopic dermatitis is a chronic or chronically relapsing human and canine skin disease that adversely affects the quality of life of affected individuals. The impact of the disease on affected children and their parents has been extensively studied, but very little is known of its impact on affected animals and their owners. The goal of the present study was to fill this gap. Owners were asked to complete three questionnaires concerning their own quality of life, their perception of the treatment provided and their pets’ quality of life. Clinical features, such as severity index, pruritus score and disease duration, were evaluated in parallel and correlated with the questionnaire answers. The study not only demonstrated that canine atopic dermatitis deeply influenced the way of life of the owners of affected dogs but also in which aspects of life the impact was most severe. 相似文献
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Andrs M. Komromy Dineli Bras Douglas W. Esson Ronald L. Fellman Sinisa D. Grozdanic Larry Kagemann Paul E. Miller Sayoko E. Moroi Caryn E. Plummer John S. Sapienza Eric S. Storey Leandro B. Teixeira Carol B. Toris Terah R. Webb 《Veterinary ophthalmology》2019,22(5):726-740
Canine glaucoma is a group of disorders that are generally associated with increased intraocular pressure (IOP) resulting in a characteristic optic neuropathy. Glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible vision loss in dogs and may be either primary or secondary. Despite the growing spectrum of medical and surgical therapies, there is no cure, and many affected dogs go blind. Often eyes are enucleated because of painfully high, uncontrollable IOP. While progressive vision loss due to primary glaucoma is considered preventable in some humans, this is mostly not true for dogs. There is an urgent need for more effective, affordable treatment options. Because newly developed glaucoma medications are emerging at a very slow rate and may not be effective in dogs, work toward improving surgical options may be the most rewarding approach in the near term. This Viewpoint Article summarizes the discussions and recommended research strategies of both a Think Tank and a Consortium focused on the development of more effective therapies for canine glaucoma; both were organized and funded by the American College of Veterinary Ophthalmologists Vision for Animals Foundation (ACVO‐VAF). The recommendations consist of (a) better understanding of disease mechanisms, (b) early glaucoma diagnosis and disease staging, (c) optimization of IOP‐lowering medical treatment, (d) new surgical therapies to control IOP, and (e) novel treatment strategies, such as gene and stem cell therapies, neuroprotection, and neuroregeneration. In order to address these needs, increases in research funding specifically focused on canine glaucoma are necessary. 相似文献
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Vector-borne diseases are caused by parasites, bacteria or viruses transmitted by the bite of hematophagous arthropods (mainly ticks and mosquitoes). The past few years have seen the emergence of new diseases, or re-emergence of existing ones, usually with changes in their epidemiology (i.e. geographical distribution, prevalence, and pathogenicity). The frequency of some vector-borne diseases of pets is increasing in Europe, i.e. canine babesiosis, granulocytic anaplasmosis, canine monocytic ehrlichiosis, thrombocytic anaplasmosis, and leishmaniosis. Except for the last, these diseases are transmitted by ticks. Both the distribution and abundance of the three main tick species, Rhipicephalus sanguineus, Dermacentor reticulatus and Ixodes ricinus are changing. The conditions for such changes involve primarily human factors, such as travel with pets, changes in human habitats, social and leisure activities, but climate changes also have a direct impact on arthropod vectors (abundance, geographical distribution, and vectorial capacity). Besides the most known diseases, attention should be kept on tick-borne encephalitis, which seems to be increasing in western Europe, as well as flea-borne diseases like the flea-transmitted rickettsiosis. Here, after consideration of the main reasons for changes in tick vector ecology, an overview of each “emerging” vector-borne diseases of pets is presented. 相似文献
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D. H. Scarff 《The Journal of small animal practice》1991,32(8):408-412
Small mammals are frequently presented to the veterinary surgeon for skin disorders as children's pets, laboratory animals or commercial breeding groups. The role of the veterinary surgeon in these different categories is examined. Investigation and management of these disorders is discussed placing particular emphasis on a diagnostic approach and highlighting those areas which differ from canine and feline dermatology. Common dermatoses of these animals are described on an aetiological basis. 相似文献
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近年来,粒细胞无形体病对人及犬猫的健康都造成了巨大的威胁,国外关于无形体病的研究开展得较早,在国内目前对犬猫无形体病还没有引起足够的重视。随着国内宠物数量的增加,宠物无形体病的病例也越来越多,宠物医生也需要更加了解无形体病的研究进展。文章从粒细胞无形体的病原特点发病机理、临床症状、诊疗及预防的现状等方面进行了综述。 相似文献
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Jennifer E Graham Michael S Kent Alain Théon 《Veterinary Clinics of North America: Exotic Animal Practice》2004,7(3):757-81, vii
The majority of information on oncology therapies has been reported in humans, canine, and feline patients, and laboratory animals with experimentally induced tumors. A variety of treatments,including radiation therapy, chemotherapy, photodynamic therapy, and others have been used with exotic animals. There are many species of exotic pets, and anatomic differences, as well as husbandry and nutritional requirements, must be taken into account to provide optimal care. By providing a broad overview of therapies and considerations for treatment, this article is intended to provide the practitioner with an overview of approach and options when addressing oncology cases in exotic animals. 相似文献
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Pet owners increasingly refer to online sources before, during, and after seeking veterinary advice for their pets. Although some online information is inaccurate or unhelpful, there is much useful material, and we believe much is to be gained by directing owners to online material that supports and complements veterinary advice. With regard to managing veterinary patients with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI), there is an excellent online community that not only offers moral support and practical advice, but also facilitates clinical research and fundraising. For genetic diseases like canine EPI that affect primarily young animals, but for which a decade or more of treatment can reasonably be expected, online support can greatly facilitate optimal lifelong management. In this article we provide some information that may be of value when veterinarians consider which web sites to recommend to their clients managing patients with EPI. 相似文献
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OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of acute (clinical history of glaucoma for 相似文献