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超声断层扫描诊断仪(B超)在我国畜牧兽医事业上的应用前景 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
超声断层扫描诊断仪(B超)在我国畜牧兽医事业上的应用前景卢正兴,陈兆英,论士春(北京农业大学动物医学院,100094)超声断层扫描诊断仪简称B超,能对机体作实时显象,探查机体内部的组织结构变化,由于它对机体无损伤,且适用范围又广,一经问世就得到医学界... 相似文献
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超声检查是一种无组织损伤.无放射危害的临床诊断方法,是兽医影像诊断学的主要内容之一。1966年.Lindahl.I.L.等将超声检查(D型)用于绵羊的妊娠诊断。之后.A型、D型、M型和B型超声诊断仪在兽医领域中得到了广泛的应用。 相似文献
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超声断层扫描在兽医临床的初步应用 总被引:8,自引:2,他引:6
超声断层扫描在兽医临床的初步应用陈兆英(北京农业大学动物医学院·100094)张成林(北京动物园兽医院)张一国(现在日本留学)超声波诊断技术自60年代中期开始在兽医临床应用以来,巳由一维的示波和报警式的A型超声、监听式的D型超声(多普勒超声),发展到... 相似文献
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<正> 近年来,随着电子技术的飞跃发展,超声诊断,日臻完善,已发展成医学界公认的具有很高临床价值的新技术。售际上已成立了专门的学科和组织,我国人医自1958年就开展了超声诊断,二十多年来,积累了丰富的经验,美国于七十年代引用于畜牧兽医学界,近年,我国畜牧兽医部门亦开始采用超声诊断新技术,取得了可喜的苗头。超声诊断的原理和种类起出人耳听觉范围即每秒2万赫芝以上 相似文献
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Bacterial infection following cancer chemotherapy‐induced neutropenia is a serious cause of morbidity and mortality in human and veterinary patients. Antimicrobial prophylaxis is controversial in the human oncology field, as any decreased incidence in bacterial infections is countered by patient adverse effects and increased antimicrobial resistance. Comprehensive guidelines exist to aid human oncologists in prescribing antimicrobial prophylaxis but similar recommendations are not available in veterinary literature. As the veterinarian's role in antimicrobial stewardship is increasingly emphasized, it is vital that veterinary oncologists implement appropriate antimicrobial use. By considering the available human and veterinary literature we present an overview of current clinical practices and are able to suggest recommendations for prophylactic antimicrobial use in veterinary cancer chemotherapy patients. 相似文献
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回顾国家兽药产品电子追溯的背景和发展历程,提出国家兽药产品电子追溯体系的概念和框架,介绍生产环节、经营环节、监管环节和使用环节开展兽药电子追溯的业务流程,对兽药电子追溯体系建设和应用进行思考,展望兽药电子追溯体系的发展前景,为智慧兽药监管奠定基础。 相似文献
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Like the rest of the world, Australia is in the throes of a dire shortage of veterinarians, while the demand for veterinary professional services grows. This combination has a very real impact on veterinarians' workload and stress, with significant mental health impacts. Times have changed in our profession and it is time for a change in our practice. We need to look at a different way of managing veterinary workloads and demands and, in particular, better utilise our paraprofessional staff. It is the solution right under our noses embracing our veterinary technologists and nurses. 相似文献
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全面概述了加拿大的兽药管理体系,包括加拿大的兽药定义、主要管理机构及其职责和任务、兽药管理的法律法规和主要内容等,进而对加拿大在兽药管理制度及体系方面的改革和完善进程做一简要介绍,为我国兽药法制化管理的进一步发展提供了可借鉴的信息。 相似文献
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Inadequate financing for the delivery of animal health services in many developing countries has been blamed for lack of efficiency and effectiveness of veterinary services. There are no reports of how the delivery of veterinary services in Ghana is financed. The aim of this paper is to provide information on the funding of veterinary services in Ghana to help in decision making on resource allocation.Various indicators and measures were used in assessing the adequacy of financing and resource allocation from 1990 to 1995. These measures were the veterinary budget as proportions of the national budget, GDP and AGDP; the proportions of the veterinary budget allocated to salaries; the ratios of salaries to non-staff expenditure and of non-staff expenditure to veterinary livestock units and technical staff; coefficient of efficacy; and R- ratio. These generally declined or worsened over the period, deviating from recommended norms where such norms exist. This confirmed the paucity of financing and resource allocation for the delivery of veterinary services. Revenue generation from cost recovery over the 1993–95 period was a potential source of funding, exceeding 100% of non-staff expenditure for 1993 and 1994. However, the revenue generated was not channelled back to veterinary services but went to the national coffers. This served as a disincentive.There is an urgent need to review how veterinary services are financed in Ghana, if the delivery of services is to improve in efficiency and effectiveness. 相似文献
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简要介绍有关生物制品及特性与国内外兽用生物制品业生产概况,针对我国兽用制品的研究发展状况与存在的问题,提出了我国兽用生物制品业的发展构想。 相似文献