共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Avila Acevedo JG Castañeda CM Benitez FJ Durán DA Barroso VR Martínez CG Muñoz LJ Martínez CA Romo de Vivar A 《Fitoterapia》2005,76(3-4):301-309
The purpose of this study was to determine the photoprotective properties of the methanolic extract of Buddleja scordioides, as well as verbascoside and linarin which were isolated from this extract, and linarin acetate prepared in the laboratory. The photoprotective effect of substances against UV-B induced cellular death was evaluated by challenge experiments using Escherichia coli. Verbascoside and linarin acetate showed the highest protection. The sun protection factor (SPF) of the methanolic extract, linarin, linarin acetate, and verbascoside was evaluated by guinea pig bioassays. Verbascoside showed the largest SPF measurement. 相似文献
2.
The hexane extract and ethyl acetate soluble fraction of methanolic extract of the fruit pulp of Momordica dioica exhibited moderate and concentration dependent antifeedant activity against Spodoptera litura. 相似文献
3.
Wound healing activity of Opuntia ficus-indica 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
The methanolic extract of Opuntia ficus-indica stems and its hexane, ethyl acetate, n-butanol and aqueous fractions were evaluated for their wound healing activity in rats. The extract and less polar fractions showed significant effects. 相似文献
4.
The crude methanolic extract of Barringtonia asiatica (leaves, fruits, seeds, stem and root barks) and the fractions (petrol, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, butanol) exhibited a very good level of broad spectrum antibacterial activity. A number of fractions demonstrated antifungal activity against a number of fungi. 相似文献
5.
Pistelli L Bertoli A Zucconelli S Morelli I Panizzi L Menichini F 《Fitoterapia》2000,71(Z1):S138-S140
The antimicrobial activity of the n-hexane (H) and chloroform (C) extracts, the methanol extract (M) and its ethyl acetate (E) and n-butanol (B) fractions, and six isolated constituents of the aerial parts of Hypericum hircinum was investigated using an agar diffusion method. The maximum activity was exhibited by the methanolic extract against Staphylococcus aureus, while all pure constituents showed no antimicrobial activity against the tested microorganisms. 相似文献
6.
Netto Benetti MR Rudnicki M Zanotto-Filho A de Oliveira MR Kurek AG Coitinho A Schwartsmann G Moreira JC 《Fitoterapia》2007,78(3):232-234
The ethanolic extract of Symphyopappus casarettoi syn. Eupatorium casarettoi was partionated in hexanic, chloroformic and methanolic fractions. Extract and fractions were tested for their antioxidant activity in vitro and ex vivo assays. The methanolic fraction showed a higher antioxidant potential compared to the others fractions, which was correlated with its total phenol content. In addition, the ethanolic extract and the methanolic fraction attenuated ex vivo iron-induced cell death, quantified by lactate dehydrogenase leakage, and effectively protected against lipid damage induced by iron. These findings suggest that the ethanolic extract of S. casarettoi inflorescence and its methanolic fraction have in vitro and ex vivo antioxidant properties. 相似文献
7.
Gupta M Mazumder UK Chaudhuri I Chaudhuri RK Bose P Bhattacharya S Manikandan L Patra S 《Fitoterapia》2002,73(2):168-170
Petroleum ether and methanolic extracts of leaves of Eupatorium ayapana were tested for their antimicrobial activity. The petroleum ether extract showed higher antibacterial and antifungal activity than the methanolic extract. 相似文献
8.
《Fitoterapia》1999,70(3):275-278
Fresh juice and methanolic extract of Emilia sonchifolia leaves were found to be potent inhibitors of hydroxyl radical formation and superoxide radical generation in vitro. The methanolic extract inhibited the carrageenan-induced oedema. 相似文献
9.
The extract of the methanolic leaves of Bauhinia cheilandra (BC) was tested on glucose loaded and alloxan-induced diabetic rats. In both tests, the methanolic extract at doses of 300, 600, and 900 mg/kg, has shown a statistically significant and considerable hypoglycemic activity. 相似文献
10.
Aqueous, methanolic and chloroformic extracts of Pulicaria dysenterica aerial parts were tested for their antibacterial activity using the disc-diffusion assay technique. The methanolic extract was found to be the most effective extract against three out of six tested bacteria. All of the extracts were active against Vibrio cholera. 相似文献
11.
Oral administration (200 mg/kg) of Foeniculum vulgare fruit methanolic extract exhibited inhibitory effects against acute and subacute inflammatory diseases and type IV allergic reactions and showed a central analgesic effect. Moreover, it significantly increased the plasma superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase activities and the high density lipoprotein-cholesterol level. On the contrary, the malondialdehyde (MDA) (as a measure of lipid peroxidation) level was significantly decreased in F. vulgare fruit methanolic extract group compared to the control group (P<0.05). These results seems to support the use of F. vulgare fruit methanolic extract in relieving inflammation. 相似文献
12.
Molluscicidal and antimicrobial activity of Solanum aculeastrum 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
The methanolic extract of the fresh root bark and berries of Solanum aculeastrum showed significant activity against host snails of schistosomiasis. The berries extract was more potent with 100% snail kill at 50 ppm. Fractionation increased activity with 100% mortality at 20 ppm. The aqueous and methanolic extracts of the berries showed moderate antimicrobial activity, increasing by fractionation. 相似文献
13.
The present study is designed to investigate the effect of methanolic extract of outer scales and edible portions of Allium cepa bulb on ischemia and reperfusion-induced cerebral injury. Global cerebral ischemia was induced by bilateral carotid artery occlusion for 10 min followed by reperfusion for 24 h. Pretreatment with methanolic extract of outer scales (100 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg) and edible portions (100 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg) of A. cepa bulb markedly reduced cerebral infarct size and attenuated impairment in short-term memory and motor coordination. The protective effect of methanolic extract of outer scales and edible portions of A. cepa bulb was accompanied by a marked decrease in mitochondrial TBARS. 相似文献
14.
The aqueous and methanolic extracts of Emilia sonchifolia leaves progressively reduced rat paw oedema induced by subplantar injection of albumin, the aqueous extract showing a more pronounced effect than the methanol extract. 相似文献
15.
Antimicrobial activity of the macrofungus Pholiota adiposa 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
Dulger B 《Fitoterapia》2004,75(3-4):395-397
The 60% methanolic extract of Pholiota adiposa exhibited antimicrobial activity. 相似文献
16.
The methanolic extracts and the fractions (petrol, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, butanol) obtained from the leaves, seeds, stem and root barks of Sarcocephalus coadunatus exhibited a high level of broad spectrum antibacterial activity. The activity was more pronounced in the dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and butanol fractions of the leaves; ethyl acetate and butanol fractions of the seeds; dichloromethane fractions of the stem bark and the ethyl acetate fractions of the root bark. None of the fractions showed any antifungal activity. 相似文献
17.
The 60% methanolic extract of Lepista nuda exhibited antimicrobial activity. 相似文献
18.
Jyh-Horng Wu Yu-Tang Tung Chiou-Fung Chyu Shih-Chang Chien Sheng-Yang Wang Shang-Tzen Chang Yueh-Hsiung Kuo 《Journal of Wood Science》2008,54(5):383-389
The methanolic extract of the root of Garcinia multiflora and its derived soluble fractions, namely those soluble in ethyl acetate (EtOAc), n-butanol, and water, were screened for their antioxidant activities. Among them, the EtOAc-soluble fraction exhibited the
highest scavenging activity against the 1,1-dipheny1,2-picrylhydrazyl radical, the highest superoxide radical scavenging activity,
and the strongest reducing power. In addition, according to the bioactivity-guided isolation, 26 specific phytocompounds,
including 3 aromatics, 3 benzophenones, 3 flavonoids, 3 isocoumarins, 1 phloroglucinol, 6 steroids, and 7 xanthones, were
isolated from the EtOAc-soluble fraction and identified. Of these, 2,4,3′,4′-tetrahydroxy-6-methoxybenzophenone and 1,3,6,7-tetrahydroxyxanthone
were found to be the major bioactive constituents, present in the crude extract in concentrations of 3.9 and 15.6 mg/g, respectively.
These two compounds had similar antioxidant activities to (+)-catechin, a well-known antioxidant. 相似文献
19.
Iauk L Costanzo R Caccamo F Rapisarda A Musumeci R Milazzo I Blandino G 《Fitoterapia》2007,78(2):159-161
The antifungal activity of methanolic extract and alkaloidal fraction of Berberis aetnensis against Candida species was investigated. The crude extract was active against Candida species, this activity being higher than that of the alkaloidal fraction and berberine. 相似文献
20.
Piovano M Chamy MC Garbarino JA Tita B Vitalone A Di Fabio A Nicoletti M 《Fitoterapia》2003,74(5):497-500
The crude methanolic root extract of Myoschilos oblongum exhibited a significant cytotoxic activity against PZ-HPV-7 human prostate cells. Furthermore, two esters of docosanol were isolated from the CH(2)Cl(2) extract. 相似文献