共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 187 毫秒
1.
[Objective] Using molecular biotechnology to clone the proteasome β5 gene from cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera), this research aimed to provide basis for further research on the function of proteasome β5 gene in cotton bollworm. [Method] Total RNA was extracted from midgut of cotton bollworm. The full length cDNA of Habeta5 gene was cloned by using rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) technology, then sequence analysis was carried out. [Result] The full length cDNA sequence was successfully cloned and isolated, named as Habeta5. It was 947 bp in length, contained an ORF (843 bp) and encoded 280 amino acid residues, with the predicted mass of 30.87 kD and isoelectric point(pI) of 9.60. In the deduced amino acid sequence, a proteasome β5 subunit domain lies between 74th to 261st amino acid residues. It has more than 62% identity to other insects such as Drosophila melanogaster. The proteasome β5 subunit conservative regions were very similar with each other. Molecular evolution by Neighbor Joining method indicated that Habeta5 was homologous with other proteasome β5 subunit of species. [Conclusion] Sequence alignment shows that the cloned fragment is a proteasome β5 subunit gene (GenBank accession number: FJ358434). 相似文献
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铜绿假单胞菌脂肪酶Lipase基因的原核表达(英文) 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：3
[Objective] The aim of this study was to investigate the prokaryotic expression of pseudomonas aeruginosa Lipase gene.[Method]Lipase gene was amplified by PCR from the genome DNA of pseudomonas aeruginosa,and its nucleotide sequence was determined.The prokaryotic expression vector of Lipase gene was constructed by the gene recombination technique.The protein expression was induced for 4 hours by IPTG with the final concentration of 1.0 mmol/L,and then SDS-PAGE electrophoresis was analyzed.[Result]The sequence of mature peptides in Lipase gene cloned from pseudomonas aeruginosa had a 99.36% homology with that of pseudomonas aeruginosa lipase submitted in NCBI,so the prokaryotic expression vector of Lipase gene pET32a-Lip was successfully constructed.Furthermore,the results of SDS-PAGE electrophoresis showed that the target gene was expressed highly and effectively.[Conclusion]The cloned pseudomonas aeruginosa lipase with its signal peptide could be normally expressed in E.coli and also used for further study. 相似文献
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[Objective] This study was to clone Lfcin gene from Datong yak, so as to provide reference for applying this gene in feed industry and breeding industry. [Method] Using PCR technology, the lactoferricin(Lfcin)-encoding gene was obtained from genome of Datong yak; then it was cloned into pGEM-T easy vector, and then sequenced; the sequencing results were subsequently aligned with the sequences of dairy cow accessed in GenBank. Moreover, amino acid sequences of Lfcin gene from various species including yak, dairy cow, human and mouse were used for sequence alignment and phylogenesis analysis. [Result] The second exon of lactoferrin(LF) from Datong yak, which is 778 bp in length, was obtained, within which the coding region of Lfcin gene is 75 bp (25 amino acid residues); sequence analysis showed that there is discrepancy of eleven bases between Datong yak and dairy cow; Lfcin proteins from various species shared high homeology, of which that from Datong yak and dairy cow were completely identical; phylogenesis analysis showed that cladogram based on Lfcin was consistent with species evolutionary law. [Conclusion] This study laid a foundation for the prokaryotic or eukaryotic expression of Lfcin gene and further understanding the activity of Lfcin protein. 相似文献
4.
一株海洋细菌HZBN43的鉴定(英文) 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
[Objective] The aim of this study is to identify a bacterial strain isolated from ocean water from the Yellow Sea.[Method]Using 16S rRNA technique,a strain from Yellow Sea was preliminarily identified and analyzed.[Result]One 1 521 bp fragment of 16S rRNA was amplified from the strain HZBN43;homology analysis between the yielded sequence and the 16S rRNA sequences accessed in NCBI from other strains showed that HZBN43 belonged to Bacillus,and shared 99.79% homologue with the known species of Bacillus selenatarsenatis.[Conclusion]The sequence of strain HZBN43 was obtained.However,because of the incomplete sequence,the confidence level is just 46,so other corroborations are still required for grouping HZBN43 into an exact species. 相似文献
5.
野桑蚕中肠组织cDNA文库的构建及丝氨酸蛋白酶基因片段的克隆与序列分析(英文) 总被引：7，自引：3，他引：4
[Objective] The aim of the study is to construct cDNA library of midgut tissue of wild silkworm and isolate the serine protease gene. [Method] The midgut tissue-specific cDNA library of wild silkworm was constructed via cDNA Library Construction Kit (TaKaRa), then the serine protease gene was cloned via sequencing of the yielded cDNA library. [Result] The titer of cDNA library reached 6.2×105 pfu/ml, average insert size was about 1.2 kb. The serine protease gene cDNA fragment was obtained from colony sequencing (Accession No: EU672968). The nucleotide sequence of the cloned 854 bp fragment encodes 284 amino acid residues. Homology analyses showed some homology between putative amino acid sequence of the cloned fragment and amino acid sequences of serine proteases from other ten insects. [Conclusion] The results may avail to reveal the resistance of silkworm and wild silkworm to exotic intrusion. 相似文献
6.
[Objective] To clone the porcine interleukin-18(IL-18) cDNA and explore the immunological effectiveness of porcine IL-18 as an adjuvant of genetic vaccine. [Method] The spleen lymphocytes were isolated from Henan three-way cross-breeding pigs. According to the porcine IL-18 gene in GenBank, a pair of specific primers was designed. The full length cDNA of porcine IL-18 was amplified by RT-PCR. Subsequently, porcine IL-18 cDNA was cloned into pGEM-T vector and sequenced and analyzed. [Result] The porcine IL-18 gene demonstrated an open reading frame of 579 bp encoding an inactive precursor protein with 192 amino acids. The precursor protein had no typical hydrophobic signal peptide and cleaved by interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) converting enzyme (ICE) in caspase-1 splice site; the porcine mature protein had biological activity. After comparing with other porcine IL-18 genes, the nucleotide sequence homology was over 96% and the deduced amino acid homology was more than 98%. [Conclusion] A full length procine IL-18 gene was gained. It lays the foundation for porcine IL-18 as an adjuvant of genetic vaccine. 相似文献
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The aim of this study is to construct a prokaryotic expression vector of mouse Nanog gene and to express it in E. coli. A pair of primers was designed according to digestion sites in plasmid pGEX-KG and the Nanog gene sequence published by GenBank. The DNA fragment of 918 bp was amplified by polymerase chain reaction （PCR） from the pNA992 recombinant plasmid with Nanog gene, then cloned into pGEX-KG and transformed into the host E. coli strain TG Ⅰ. The sequence of the fragment was matched with the original sequence of pNA992. It indicated that fusion expression vector, pGEX-KG- Nanog, was constructed successfully. The pGEX-KG-Nanog plasmid was extracted from E. coli strain TG Ⅰ and was transformed into BL21（DE3） for expression. After induction by isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside （IPTG） at 37℃, the expression product of Nanog gene was identified by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis （SDS-PAGE）, and the expression condition was optimized. Nanog fusion protein was successfully expressed in the form of inclusion bodies. The molecular weight of the inclusion body was 63 kDa. Meanwhile, the optimum condition for the expression of Nanog fusion protein was induced with 0.8 mmol L^-1 IPTG for 5 h. The mouse Nanog gene was successfully expressed in E. coli, which laid a foundation for the purification of Nanog protein and for the preparation of polyclonal antibody. 相似文献
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香蕉MaPRMT1基因的分离及表达分析(英文) 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
[Objective] The aim of experiment was to lay molecular foundation for studying maturity mechanism of banana after harvest. [Method] The combined method of suppressing subtractive hybridization and cDNA micro-array were used to obtain cDNA segment of one PRMT gene in banana and the whole cDNA sequence of the gene was cloned.The bioinformatics analysis was operated on it,in addition, the expression profile analysis was conducted in different organs and different mature periods of banana.[Result] The whole length of cDNA in MaPRMT1 was 1 158 bp and possessed a complete open reading frame,which could encode 385 amino acids.It had high homology with PRMT in plant,containing one Methyltransf1 domain.The MaPRMT1 gene was expressed in root,stem,leaf and fruit of banana and the expression levels in stem and leaf were relatively high.As the increase of days after harvest,the expression level declined gradually,however it reached maximum when ethylene release was biggest,then it declined.[Conclusion] MaPRMT1 belonged to the first kind of arginine methyltransferase and it was expressed differently in different organs and fruits at different mature periods. 相似文献
11.
[目的]运用分子生物学技术克隆猪GPX2基因。[方法]以猪十二指肠总RNA为模板,根据人、大鼠、小鼠、牛、狗GPX2基因同源序列分析,设计兼并引物对,采用RT-PCR技术扩增获得了1段330bp的猪GPX2基因序列。根据获得的已知序列分别设计引物,采用3-′RACE和5-′RACE技术手段分离、克隆猪GPX2基因。并对所得基因进行基因序列分析。[结果]该试验成功克隆分离了1段长924 bp的mRNA序列,该序列包含完整3′-末端,与人、鼠、牛、狗GPX2基因具有较高的序列同源性,并在基因第114~116位置具有编码硒代半胱氨酸残基(Sec)的密码子TGA。[结论]序列分析比对的结果表明克隆的基因就是猪GPX2基因(NCBI GeneBank数据库序列号为DQ98982)。 相似文献
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应用RACE法分离和克隆猪GPX2基因研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶（GPX）在其活性中心含1个硒代半胱氨酸残基（selenocysteine,Sec）,Sec是由密码子UGA编码,而UGA在生物系统中是一个终止信号,其识别需要特殊的机制。GPX2是谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶家族重要的一员,具有组织特异性,主要分布在动物胃肠道,被认为在胃肠道抗氧化防御系统中起重要作用,并可能在防御结肠癌中起一定作用。该研究根据GenBank已经报道的人、大鼠、小鼠、牛、狗GPX2 mRNA序列同源性比对分析, 相似文献
13.
松江鲈β-肌动蛋白基因全长cDNA的克隆和序列分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
[目的]获得松江鲈β-肌动蛋白基因cDNA全长序列,并检测松江鲈β-肌动蛋白在组织中的表达。[方法]以松江鲈肌肉总RNA为模板,采用RT-PCR、5′-RACE和3′-RACE的方法扩增β-肌动蛋白基因cDNA片段,用RT-PCR方法检测组织表达。[结果]获得了松江鲈β-肌动蛋白基因cDNA的3个片段,测序后拼接得到1905bp全长cDNA序列,其包含了1128个核苷酸的开放性阅读框,翻译编码375个氨基酸。核苷酸和氨基酸同源性分析发现,松江鲈β-肌动蛋白基因序列与点带石斑鱼、军曹鱼、红鲷鱼等同源性相对较高,与哺乳动物和鸟类同源性相对较低;系统发育分析表明,松江鲈β-肌动蛋白与点带石斑鱼关系最近。RT-PCR分析表明,该基因在检测的肌肉、肝脏、肠和脑4种组织均有表达。[结论]首次得到了β-肌动蛋白基因cDNA全长序列,并证明了松江鲈的β-肌动蛋白基因非常保守。 相似文献
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[目的]克隆和分析沈阳地区黄牛中1个新的IFN-τ基因。[方法]根据NCBI上发表的的牛IFN-τ基因序列(AY665673),设计并合成1对特异性引物。从黄牛的肾脏组织中提取基因组DNA作为模板,进行PCR扩增。将扩增产物回收后,与pUCm-T载体连接并转化到大肠杆菌DH5α感受态细胞。通过PCR和双酶切对获得的质粒进行鉴定后,进行测序和序列分析。[结果]经PCR扩增,获得1条约600 bp的特异性条带。牛IFN-τ基因成功重组到载体中,获得阳性克隆。序列分析结果表明,该克隆片段大小为586 bp,其在376 bp处出现了终止密码子,导致翻译终止。该片段与AY665673基因序列的核苷酸同源性为93.3%,氨基酸同源性为88.1%。[结论]该克隆片段可能为1个新的牛IFN-τ基因。 相似文献
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[目的]为深入研究藏绵羊肉用性能的遗传调控与营养代谢关系。[方法]利用RT-PCR和T-A克隆技术获得了藏绵羊LPL基因,并对其进行生物信息学分析。[结果]藏绵羊LPL编码基因全长1437 bp,编码478个氨基酸。将藏绵羊LPL基因及氨基酸序列分别与GenBank中公布的11种动物进行序列一致率比对,发现藏绵羊与所选动物的LPL基因序列一致率在84.6%～99.6%,LPL氨基酸序列一致率在88.8%～99.0%。藏绵羊与普通绵羊LPL基因存在6个位点核苷酸差异,其中有一个核苷酸位点的差异没有引起相应氨基酸的改变,其余5个位点核苷酸的不同都引起了氨基酸的差异。[结论]该研究可为了解LPL基因的演化关系及作用机理提供资料。 相似文献
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[目的]对猪IRGC基因进行序列分析,为进一步研究其功能奠定基础。[方法]采用EST信息和测序相结合的方法分离了猪IR-GC基因,并与人、牛、犬和猩猩IRGC基因进行序列相似性分析。[结果]获得了1 558 bp的cDNA序列,其登录号为EU703776,与人、牛、犬和猩猩IRGC基因的序列分别有86%、90%、91%和84%的相似性。序列分析表明,该基因编码的464个氨基酸与人、牛、犬和猩猩的相似性分别达到了90%、93%、95%和90%。[结论]成功提取了猪IRGC基因,其具有人、牛、犬和猩猩类似的结构和功能。 相似文献
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[目的]该研究旨在克隆苦荞中查尔酮合成酶全长基因。[方法]选用乌克兰伊琳娜苦荞为试验材料,以从叶片中提取的RNA为模板,应用RACE技术结合CODEHOP引物设计方法克隆苦荞中查尔酮合成酶cDNA序列,通过电子合并获得其全长。设计基因全长特异性引物,以DNA为模板进行PCR扩增出基因序列。应用Clustalxl.81和MEGA4软件进行序列分析和进化树的建立;核酸和蛋白质序列同源性分析应用NCBI的Blastn和Blastp完成。[结果]生物信息学分析表明,该基因全长1906bp,具有一个463bp的内含子序列,编码区长度为1188bp,编码395个氨基酸。Blastn序列比对发现该试验所获得的CHS基因序列与相近物种Rheum palmatum(登录号:DQ205352.1)的CHS基因同源性达86%。[结论]该研究为阐明苦荞生物类黄酮合成的分子基础,探索提高苦荞生物类黄酮含量的有效途径奠定基础。 相似文献
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[目的]探讨牛Trf2基因的生物学功能,为进一步研究该基因对牛精液品质的影响奠定基础。[方法]以牛睾丸组织为材料,根据GenBank中发表的人Trf2基因序列,结合生物信息学技术,设计并合成3对引物,采用RT-PCR方法克隆牛Trf2cDNA,并运用DNA-MAN软件及在线工具对所得到的序列进行生物信息学分析。采用牛肾脏、肝脏、睾丸、肺、瘤胃、子宫、小肠、心脏、脾脏、卵巢和脂肪组织共11个组织,以牛β-actin基因为内参基因,对牛Trf2基因的组织表达谱进行分析。[结果]牛Trf2基因cDNA长度为1701bp（Gen-Bank登录号EU140625）。包含由561个碱基组成的开放读码框（ORF）,该ORF包含1个UGA终止密码子,编码186个氨基酸;在进化关系上,牛首先和人、大鼠、狗聚成一类,然后与袋鼠聚成第1群,再与小鼠聚成第2群。Trf2蛋白舍有2个结构域TLF和SPT15。牛Trf2基因在各个组织中都有表达,在睾丸组织中表达最高。[结论]获得了牛Trf2基因的cDNA序列（GenBank登录号EU140625）;牛Trf2蛋白可能对牛精液品质有影响。 相似文献
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[目的]为豆豉纤溶酶的进一步研究与应用奠定基础。[方法]以从芽孢杆菌中提取的总DNA为模板,根据GenBank的豆豉纤溶酶基因(AY720895.2)DNA序列设计1对引物,克隆豆豉纤溶酶基因并进行序列测定。构建毕赤酵母表达载体pL3,在毕赤酵母中表达豆豉纤溶酶基因。[结果]经PCR扩增可获得约1.1 kb的DNA片段。序列分析表明所克隆DNA片段包含1个1089 bp的开放阅读框,编码363个氨基酸。该克隆基因与所发表的豆豉纤溶酶基因序列的核苷酸序列同源性为98%,而氨基酸序列同源性达100%。[结论]所克隆的豆豉溶纤酶基因在毕赤酵母中成功表达,且表达产物具有正常的生物学活性。 相似文献
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[目的]克隆了脯氨酸脱氢酶ProDH基因的全长cDNA,构建了ProDH基因的RNA干扰植物表达载体,并转化到农杆菌.[方法]以“耐运2000番茄”幼苗为试材,根据GenBan中公布的番茄脯氨酸脱氢酶ProDH基因的序列信息设计了一对特异性引物,克隆了该基因的全长cDNA,分析基因序列选择正反向片段并扩增,并通过酶切、连接的方法构建了ProDH基因的RNA干扰植物表达载体PBI121-PDHi利用冻融法将表达载体转化到农杆菌EHA105中.[结果]所克隆到的ProDH基因片段长2 001 bp,其中CDS为1 491 bp,编码380个氨基酸.测序结果与公布序列同源性100％,因此可以用来构建干扰载体;通过酶切与测序鉴定,证明表达载体构建成功.[结论]经特异性引物扩增检测,证明表达载体已转入农杆菌,为进一步的研究该基因奠定了基础. 相似文献