共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 140 毫秒
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针对破壳鸡蛋（破口蛋和裂纹蛋）缺陷差异性大，在线检测要求实时，以及人工检测依靠主观经验且检测速度慢、检测精度不高等问题，该研究提出一种基于改进的YOLOv7（You Only Look Once v7）模型的破壳鸡蛋在线实时检测系统。即以YOLOv7网络为基础，将YOLOv7网络的损失函数CIoU（complete-IoU）替换为WIoUv2（wise-IoU），在骨干网络（backbone）中嵌入坐标注意力模块（coordinate attention，CA）和添加可变形卷积DCNv2（deformable convnet）模块，同时将YOLOv7网络中的检测头（IDetect）替换为具有隐式知识学习的解耦检测头(IDetect_Decoupled)模块。在PC端的试验结果表明，改进后的模型在测试集上平均精度均值（mean average precision，mAP）为94.0%，单张图片检测时间为13.1 ms，与模型改进之前相比，其mAP提高了2.9个百分点，检测时间仅延长1.0 ms；改进后模型的参数量为3.64×107，较原始模型降低了2.1%。最后通过格式转换并利用ONNXRuntime深度学习框架把模型部署至设备端，在ONNXRuntime推理框架下进行在线检测验证。试验结果表明：该算法相较原始YOLOv7误检率降低了3.8个百分点，漏检率不变，并且在线检测平均帧率约为54帧/s，满足在线实时性检测需求。该研究可为破壳鸡蛋在线检测研究提供技术参考。 相似文献
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针对汽车网络安全性、可靠性等通信要求,参照AUTOSAR网络管理规范,提出一种基于故障检测的FlexRay网络通信管理方法,建立了节点内部网络通信管理状态转换模型,设计了Errorcheck状态下的分布式故障检测机制,给出了该机制下FlexRay网络参数及网络管理参数的计算方法,实现了网络节点状态实时监控和协同休眠功能。VectorCANoe中的仿真试验结果表明:该方法不仅能够实时在线管理FlexRay网络通信,实现高效的节点故障检测,而且可以有效降低网络通信管理带宽消耗约为5%。该方法为建立高可靠的车载网络通信管理系统提供了参考。 相似文献
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《水土保持应用技术》2011,(4):31
<正>尊敬的诸位同仁:本刊自2012年第一期起,升级到网络化办公和管理正式起动中国学术期刊网上办公系统-即《期刊协同采编系统》。该系统集采编、审稿、网络出版、出版管理于一体的在线投审稿采编系统。系统提供了灵活的个性化配置,满足了 相似文献
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为提高电子皮带秤连续累计称量精度,针对严重影响精度的电子皮带秤跑偏,采用对皮带秤现有原始传感器的数据挖掘实现跑偏量实时在线检测,以取代传统硬件检测设备。引入流形学习和深度学习,分别提出了基于局部切空间排列(local tangent space alignment,LTSA)+广义回归神经网络(generalized regression neural networks,GRNN)和基于连续深度置信网络(continuous deep belief networks,CDBN)的在线跑偏特征提取模型,再结合极限学习机(extreme learning machine,ELM)以跑偏特征为模型输入进行跑偏量预测。最后通过试验对该文提出的在线跑偏量预测模型的性能进行了验证:LTSA+GRNN+ELM平均跑偏预测精度为93.33%,平均每组预测时间38.29 ms;CDBN+ELM预测精度则高达98.61%,平均每组预测时间1.47 ms。二者预测精度和实时性皆表明能取代传统硬件检测装置,为皮带跑偏检测提供了一种方法,为进一步的皮带秤在线精度补偿和故障预测提供了必要依据。 相似文献
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现如今，因特网（Intemet）已进入到人类社会生活的各个角落。当网络浪潮铺天盖地而来之时，许多人丧失了或者来不及对网络进行理性的思考，便被搅入到网络的漩涡中，变成“网虫”，实质上是对网络的盲从。而网络对人类社会产生的巨大作用及其种种社会现状已经到了人们不能坐视不管的地步，因此，我们应该从更广泛的意义上来理性地思考网络世界。 相似文献
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伴随着社会的高度信息化,网络已成为企业运营不可缺少的重要部分。分析了针对企业网络中面临的各类安全隐患,以及产生的根源,并提出行之有效的解决方案。 相似文献
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伴随着科技的发展,互联网以它特有的技术特点,改变着人们传统的生活方式。网络主要给广大网民提供信息交流、信息检索和网上娱乐。近几年,网络的生活助手功能被挖掘和开发,给广大网民带来极大的便利。除了政府上网,利用网络实施政府职能之外,网络媒介的生活助手功能还表现在网上求职、网上教育、网上购物、网上银行以及网上炒股等方面。但是由于网络机制的不健全,网络的生活助手功能同样存在不完善的地方,网民在开发利用网络功能的同时更要维护网络,使其更好地为广大网民服务。 相似文献
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Abbey F. Wick Jean Haley Caley Gasch Terry Wehlander Lee Briese Susan Samson‐Liebig 《Soil Use and Management》2019,35(1):177-184
Farmer adoption of practices to build soil health can be enhanced using a knowledge network supported by programs and resources that incorporate technical, social and experiential learning pathways. University Extension plays a critical role in building and supporting the knowledge network by serving as (a) a boundary organization to create space for conversations to occur, (b) network manager to facilitate learning and (c) builder of social capital to encourage trust in the network. The North Dakota State University (NDSU) Soil Health Program was used to illustrate the above approach. Between 2014 and 2016, 32 informal discussion groups, called Soil Health Café Talks, reached 156 individuals. A knowledge network of all participants was developed using NodeXL. The 10 most influential individuals in the network included two scientists, five farmers, one crop consultant and two Extension specialists. All non‐NDSU participants received an evaluation form. Respondents increased their frequency of discussing cover crops with other individuals and increased sharing equipment across farming operations (i.e., vertical tillage implements and no‐till drills). Of the topics discussed, over 25% of respondents adopted practices using cover crops (interseeding and using cover crops for weed control and adjusting rotations to incorporate cover crops) as a result of attending Café Talks. Respondents also increased their use of NDSU Soil Health online resources such as Twitter (22%), YouTube (23%) and the web page (21%) as follow‐up information to Café Talks. Network‐based approaches have proven to be successful in encouraging on‐farm adoption of soil health‐building practices. 相似文献
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OBJECTIVE: It is hypothesised that mothers' social networks can positively affect child nutrition through the sharing of health knowledge and other resources. The present study describes the composition of mothers' networks, examines their association with child nutrition, and assesses whether health knowledge is shared within networks. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional data for mothers of young children from Andhra Pradesh (south India) were combined with existing data from the Young Lives study, in which the mothers were participating (n = 282). RESULTS: The composition of social networks varied between urban and rural areas, with urban networks being larger, more female, more literate and with a greater proportion of members living outside the household and being non-family. There was a positive association between child's height-for-age Z-score and mother's network size and network literacy rate. The association with network literacy was stronger among the poorest households. Women commonly reported seeking or receiving health advice from network members.CONCLUSION: Big and literate social networks are associated with better child nutrition, especially among the poor. The dissemination of health knowledge between network members is a plausible way in which social networks benefit child nutrition in India. Further research into the underlying mechanisms is necessary to inform the development of interventions that channel health information through word of mouth to the most excluded and vulnerable families. 相似文献
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Pawandeep Kaushik Helen Hambly Odame Annemarie van Paassen 《Journal Of Agricultural & Food Information》2013,14(4):331-353
ABSTRACTThis case study assessed local food stakeholders' use of Facebook and Twitter to support interaction and build their networks of innovation in Ontario. Data were collected using Netlytic ? an online data mining tool from the social media platforms ? and key informant interviews. Findings revealed that stakeholders could be more innovative in their use of social media, but they would be unlikely to do so, without tapping into beneficial interactions of weak ties, as well as fostering strong ties. They also need to utilize the high brokerage role of key facilitating organizations and develop a social media strategy by integrating both ‘online’ and ‘offline’ interactions. 相似文献
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网络环境下图书馆可为读者提供多种方式的服务，如：通过光盘数据库、电子出版物、多媒体文献，可以实现灵活自如地检索，使读者尽快找到所需的文献，通过网络手段，可以开展网上资料查询、馆际互借、参考咨询服务、定题服务、网络信息资源重组等服务，使读者享受到智能化、优质高效的信息服务。网络化的实现，使图书馆的服务范围突破了时空限制，实现了图书馆的全天候服务，使读者的文献查阅更快捷、更准确、更完备，极大地方便了读者。 相似文献