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1.
Energy consumption of water intake is one of the key factors for energy saving in the application of the open loop surface water heat pump system. An energy efficiency ratio coupling model for open loop surface water source heat pump systems was established on the basis of the energy consumption model for the water intake and the heat pump units. According to energy saving rate and regulation of energy consumption of water intake, dynamic temperature limits of water intake in different water supply temperature of cooling tower and different pump head were proposed so as to find a calculation method of temperature limits of water intake of open loop surface water heat pumps. Moreover, the energy saving rate of surface water source heat pump systems compared with traditional air conditioning systems under various condition was also calculated.  相似文献   

2.
In this paper, the suitable conditions of using constant speed pumps, variable speed pumps or combination of both in the secondary pump station of water works are analyzed. Then, from the point view of energy saving and based on the principle of high efficiency operation, the method for selecting pumps in the secondary pump station of water works is provided. Eventually, the method is examined with examples.  相似文献   

3.
For the open-loop surface water source heat pump systems, energy consumption of water supply is the key factor for energy saving of system. On the basis of energy consumption model of heat pump unit and energy consumption model of water supply etc., open-loop surface water source heat pump system energy efficiency ratio coupling model is established. Based on energy efficiency ratio,the coupling limit value of surface water source heat pump system in different temperature of water supply and different energy consumption of water supply is obtained.Through the actual case, energy saving rate of the system is calculated in different temperatures of water supply and different system modes. And the determination method of the limit energy consumption of water supply of open-loop surface water source heatpump systems is established.  相似文献   

4.
Intermittent operation can affect the heat exchange performance of the vertical ground source heat pump system, thereby affecting life cycle cost (LCC) of the ground source heat pump system. The simulation analysis on the hourly load of an office building is implemented by using the DeST software.The heat exchange model of vertical ground heat exchanger pipe-group and energy consumption model of per part of heat pump system are established. Through the comparison between calculation results of continuous operation for 15 years and calculation results of intermittent operation 15 years of the heat pump system, it can be concluded that the LCC value of intermittent operation decreased by 13.45%,relative to the LCC value of continuous operation, and the average energy saving rate of intermittent operation mode is 17.20% in the entire life cycle. Intermittent operation mode can effectively improve energy efficiency of the ground source heat pump system and reduce the LCC value.  相似文献   

5.
River water quality is one of the important conditions must be considered when river water source heat pump is used. It is also the key factor of efficiency of river water source heat pump. Based on analysis of the water quality factors which influence the river water source heat pump heat exchanger fouling, the main quality indicators and value are conformed. Using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and the actual monitoring data, quality classification of river water which is the source of water source heat pump is analyzed. For the difficulty of multiple indicators which need to detect and meet the related national standard in practical engineering application, the definition of scaling potential value is put forward. As the water quality comprehensive evaluation index of water source heat pump, the scaling potential value not only can consider the influence of the main water quality parameters on water source heat pump heat exchanger fouling, but also can conveniently and quickly provide direct basis for water quality judgment and system selection in the engineering application.  相似文献   

6.
连栋温室水源热泵热水供暖系统研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
本文利用水源热泵热水供暖系统,对连栋温室加温进行了系统研究。通过自行设计的自动控制和耗热量计量系统,对连栋温室水源热泵热水供暖系统的耗热量、加温效果、温室内外环境进行了实测,得到较准确的连栋温室加温系统热负荷设计参数取值,论证了该供暖系统的可行性与经济性。本研究对水源热泵这项新能源技术在农业领域的应用具有重要的意义,该研究可减少连栋温室水源热泵加温系统一次性投资和运行成本,降低能源消耗。  相似文献   

7.
The schemes of domestic water supply for a residential quarter of high-rise building are introduced.The energy consumptions of water supply schemes selected are compared and analyzed.The energy saving of the water supply schemes with water tank and variable velocity variable frequency pump are obtained.And demonstrated the domestic water supply system of combination the roof water tank and variable velocity variable frequency pump is good at energy saving.Furthermore,by the comparison of the investment and cost of these schemes in their lives,the best choice of domestic water supply system is gained.  相似文献   

8.
In this paper, on condition that the production processes in water plant are related with each other, a new coordinative algorithm is presented, using a hierarchical control structure and taking the equivalent efficiency of the pump station as coordinative variable. In this way, the problem of optimal control of the complex delay system is solved. Simulation shows that great energy-saving efficiency may be obtained by the above method.  相似文献   

9.
对中亚食品研发中心(有限公司)车间节能减排措施进行统计分析。统计结果显示,喷淋杀菌机冷却水的循环利用使工厂生产节约水160 m3/班次,直接节约经费355.2元/班次;蔬菜罐头的清洗浸泡用水工艺经改良后,现在可以浸泡黄瓜7~8 t/m3;车间安装高压杀菌锅后,天然气的使用量由2 000 m3/d降至200 m3/d,直接节约2 754元/d;车间照明节能系统的整改大大降低了工厂的用电量;环保节能包装材料EVOH的应用降低了生产运输成本,又符合环保卫生。中亚食品企业车间节能减排措施显著提高企业系统能效。  相似文献   

10.
The power consumption of frequency conversion chilled water pump of an office building regulated by constant pressure difference method with bypass valve is studied experimentally. A model of power consumption of chilled water pump is proposed. The effects of pressure difference set point of bypass valve on instantaneous and annual power consumption of chilled water pump are analyzed. The simulation results are validated experimentally, which shows that there is a maximum water flow rate which increases with the increase of the pressure difference set point of bypass valve at equilibrium state. There are three pressure operation regions of the bypass valve: under pressure region, constant pressure region and over pressure region. The power consumption of frequency conversion chilled water pump is affected by the pressure difference set point of bypass valve significantly, and it would be minimized as the pressure difference set point of bypass valve is equal to the pressure difference between supply water and return water of the farthest user.  相似文献   

11.
It is very important to adopt a new index to evaluate me ratinality of energy consumption effectively, at the time to make great effort to reduce the energy consumption in water supply system. Current index of unit electricity consumption and integrated unit electricity consumption to assess the rationality of the energy consumption of the whole water supply system in our country cant be used to compare from landscape orientation. Aiming at the case, an index of efficiency is put forward on the base of analysis of the minimum energy that the water transportation in water supply system needs. According to the analysis of the index, the function to compare the energy consumption of different whole water supply systems of the index is proved.  相似文献   

12.
Geothermal heat pumps have been widely used in construction projects. However, the efficiency of geothermal heat pump may be easily lowered due to the imbalance between heating and cooling loads resulting from the differences of seasons, and especially building functions. Basing on a project in LEU, this article firstly takes discussion on how the solar-geothermal water heating system complex may be applied in Chongqing. Then, the article carries out calculations and analysis to evaluate the balance of the complex system. It mainly aims at providing useful advices for the application of solar-geothermal water heating system complex in Chongqing.  相似文献   

13.
In view of the different of the underground heat storage water tank of solar position arrangement, make use of the Fluent software program numerical simulation and calculation, it is concluded that under different conditions the heat storage water tank temperature field distribution of the soil around. At the same time, establishing physical model and mathematical model of underground heat storage water tank and combined with practical engineering, verify the underground storage tank for heat and energy storage, to obtain the relationship between the tank roof loss and total heat release. Calculation results show that under the same conditions, outdoor storage tank at the top of the heat dissipating capacity to reduce, so the method can be used to offset at the top of the energy required collector to reduce, so the method can be used to offset this part of the energy required collector area of the cut, improve thermal efficiency and reduce the user store hot water tank of the store.  相似文献   

14.
针对目前设施农业生产中采暖设备在温升过程中存在的污染大、能耗大、安全隐患大、可靠性差等问题,研发一种新型的设施农业温室采暖智能控制系统。将控制终端技术、信息和通信技术、执行机构设计与现有设施农业中相关技术模式进行整合,在不影响生产效率的前提下降低设施农业生产中的污染,提高温升过程中的热转化率和温升速度,同时满足长时间、高可靠性的运行要求,精确控温,从而达到绿色、节能、环保的目的。  相似文献   

15.
提出了一种基于次优解群统计分析的异程管网热湿负荷分配方法,采用变步长+随机走步的寻优计算方法,获得空调季不同负荷率下热湿负荷再分配的次优解群,分析次优解群的随机行为和统计规律,以此探索复杂变量约束下的冷冻水系统负荷分配的优化控制策略及其适应性。根据计算结果,在40%、60%、80%、100%这4种负荷率下末端人数次优解重叠率最高达到24%。研究表明,次优解群随机行为与管网热湿负荷分配策略存在相关性,离冷源侧越近,末端人数次优解重叠率越高,分配策略的负荷适应性越好,其权重越大。  相似文献   

16.
Based on the application characteristics of Surface Water Source Heat Pump System(WSHPs),the condition for the high efficient application of the system was expounded.Meanwhile,the distribution of water source in China Climatic Region was analyzed,and combining with the condition under which the surface water heat pump system was applied,the application feasibility of the system was explored.On the basis of the present climate division,the water source in the climate zone was analyzed comprehensively in terms of water temperature and water quality.Based on practical data,HVAC style,characteristic and condition of WSHPs,the adaptability analysis of the surface water heat pump system used in the climate zones was also given.  相似文献   

17.
光伏提水技术在西藏的推广前景   总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4  
为了西藏能源短缺的农牧区发展光伏提水技术提供科学依据,本研究介绍了太阳能光伏提水技术的发展现状,分析了西藏地区的太阳能资源储量,以及光伏提水技术在西藏地区的推广应用优势及潜力,并对其进行了经济评价。  相似文献   

18.
This paper analyzed the feasibility of convert the constant flow hydraulic system to variable system in order to realize the regulating of the water flow rate in central air conditioning.The detailed design scheme,which uses transducer and industrial cornputer to implement the hydraulic system energy efficiency controlling for this projiect,is illustrated.The hardware system which uses transducer and computer is connected by RS-485.Software partially uses Visual(C++6.0) to compile the entire procedure.Result of the project proves the energy-saving effect of this control system.  相似文献   

19.
摘 要:为研究固定根区水分胁迫下氮形态对玉米幼苗水分利用的调节与作用机制,本文采用分根装置,向一侧加入聚乙二醇(PEG6000)模拟水分胁迫,分两次收获植株测定木质部水分运输速率、生理水分利用效率以及不同部位脱落酸含量等指标,并在第7天测定叶片及根系解剖结构。氮设三种形态(NH4+-N;NO3--N;50% NO3--N+50% NH4+-N),两侧根室均匀供应。结果发现固定根区水分胁迫下,随着胁迫时间延长,混合氮处理能相对维持植株较高的水分运输速率;叶肉和叶片厚度大,导管数目较多,直径较大,有利于促进水分吸收与运输,适应水分胁迫。而NH4+-N对木质部汁液pH及ABA的调节作用较强,各部位ABA浓度高于其他两个氮形态;在胁迫后期NH4+-N供应的植株木质部汁液pH值增加,从而更有利于调节蒸腾作用,提高水分利用效率。  相似文献   

20.
This paper describes the annual energy consumption and economic assessment of air-source heat pump(ASHP) and ground-source heat pump(GSHP),based on hourly building load of typical house in Fuzhou.Analysis results show that the energy consumption of GSHP is 15% less than that of ASHP through all year,where there is 13% less in summer and 20% less in winter.Although the seasonal energy efficiency ratio of GSHP in Fuzhou is higher than that of ASHP,it has no obvious effect on the energy efficiency as it is in the hot summer and cold winter zone.In comparison with ASHP,the GSHP is not cost-effective.  相似文献   

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