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1.
历史文化街区是城市发展过程中保留下的具有一定的历史价值、能够完整地体现城市历史风貌区域。对构成历史风貌的建筑外观与街巷塑造进行景观风貌的重建,是对历史文化街区的保护重点之一,也是对历史文化街区中建筑风貌与民俗文化价值传承与延续的重要过程。本文通过对上海新天地、武汉昙华林、济南宽厚里景观风貌重建的分析与评价,讨论我国历史文化街区在景观风貌重建中所产生的优势与不足,总结历史文化街区景观风貌重建中的经验教训,从而对我国的历史文化街区的景观风貌重建有一定的启示作用。  相似文献   

2.
在城市发展和文化保护之间的矛盾越来越激化的背景下,深入研究居住性历史文化街区植物景观,主要从整体植物景观层面和造园要素与植物景观关系层面通过文献查阅、实地调研并分析总结得出五柳巷历史文化街区植物景观的特色与不足,并提出建议,以期为杭州市历史文化街区植物景观的保护与延续提供思路与借鉴意义。  相似文献   

3.
《现代园艺》2020,(3):105-107
近年来旧城改造在各大城市进展迅速,但一系列的问题也随之而来。如城市独特的历史文化景观和街区特色受到严重破坏,城市丧失独特性。作为展示城市悠久历史和文化的重要载体,历史街区是城市发展的见证和历史文化的叙述者。结合太原地域文化特色,以太原市东三道巷历史街区为主要研究内容,东三道巷历史街区是太原城里相对完整的历史街区,可以更好地反映太原历史街区的文化和街景。着重分析了太原东三道巷历史街区的概况、街区文化和景观设计,积极探索历史文化街区景观更新与改造。  相似文献   

4.
历史文化街区不仅提供优美的环境体验,同时还肩负着历史文化的传承作用。从景观叙事方式、内涵以及意义等方面进行详细阐述,并研究历史街区中景观的传承作用、历史街区中景观叙事表现方式等,以常州市青果巷为例,从自然环境,人工环境,人文环境、地理位置等方面进行分析,了解景观叙事手法的现实运用、历史街区在景观传承方面的表现,以及历史街区发展的现状。  相似文献   

5.
鲁昭 《现代园艺》2023,(13):162-164+167
为解决城市历史文化街区更新改造后气氛衰落问题,基于使用后评价方法,选用定性和定量相结合的研究方法,对西安市主城区的三大历史文化街区进行了交互景观使用后评价和需求调研。从公共空间营造、使用者主观感受、历史文化空间营造3个方面对西安市历史文化街区的交互景观现状进行总结,并从主题文化、街巷空间、入口空间、广场空间、历史文化遗址遗存5个方面提出了一些交互景观设计建议,对西安市历史文化街区的未来改造具有一些实际的借鉴意义。  相似文献   

6.
蔡晓 《花卉》2022,(18)
为了解决城市景观发展中面临的问题,使城市拥有代表性的街区景观,本文对温州城市历史文化街区的设计进行了研究,力求根据当前城市的发展及对历史文化街区创设的需求制定合适的方案,更好地完善历史文化街区建设,提升城市的影响力。同时,本文针对目前历史文化街区古老建筑存在的破损现象提出了修复完善、实现建筑创新性发展的措施,以期为相关工程提供参考。  相似文献   

7.
<正>当前历史文化街区的视觉景观污染问题日益突出,如何保护具有悠久历史的文化街区,防范及治理文化街区视觉景观污染显得尤为重要。当前关于历史文化街区视觉景观保护的法律法规很少,再加上民众对视觉景观环境保护的意识普遍薄弱以及相关部门管理疏忽,这是造成历史文化街区视觉景观环境问题的主要原因。目前,许多发达国家十分重视控制城市的视觉景观,有的通过保护实现对特定的历史景观保护和利用的权利。合理规划保护历史文化街区的视觉景观,在促进经济发展、城市可持续发展等方面具有重要的意义。  相似文献   

8.
李丹 《现代园艺》2014,(16):80-80
通过对台儿庄古城的调研及研究,从景观文化营造的角度对历史街区的街区概况、环境特点、设计原则等方面具体深入分析,对历史街区的振兴、准确把握城市发展的定位、减少城市同质化建设的倾向,营造特色城市提供了一些方法和依据。  相似文献   

9.
入口空间是历史街区风格的第一体现,它的环境塑造应体现本街区独有的历史人文,本文以哈尔滨中华巴洛克历史文化街区三期东入口区域的环境设计为例,提供一种历史街区入口景观的设计思路。  相似文献   

10.
历史文化街区作为值得收藏和延续的建筑景观遗产,已经成为城市中最具魅力和发展潜力的重要区域。围绕伊宁市六星街的更新改造进行分析,阐述六星街街区的景观特质,并且在探究其存在问题的基础上,提出重塑历史街区活力的改造模式,进而创造出具有城市生命力和地域特色的街区,为今后新疆历史文化街区更新改造工作提供参考。  相似文献   

11.
纪念性景观是景观设计的重要类型,是社会历史文化传承的重要形式之一,以人物为纪念对象的纪念性景观,更加注重人物精神传承和生平事迹的展示。本文以李元龙纪念林景观设计为例,对人物类纪念性景观设计表达方式进行了探讨。  相似文献   

12.
Many studies of land-cover and structural changes in cultural landscapes have used historical maps as a source for information about past land-cover. All transformations of historical maps onto modern coordinate systems are however burdened with difficulties when it comes to accuracy. We show that a detailed land survey of the present landscape may enable transformation of an old cadastral map directly onto the present terrain with very high accuracy. The detailed resulting map enabled us to locate remnants of semi-natural grasslands and man-made structures with continuity from 1865 and to test hypotheses about relationships between landscape changes and landscape characteristics. The main land-cover change 1865–2002 was decrease of arable fields, and addition of three new land-cover classes: horticultural, orchard and abandoned areas. Of the 330 man-made structures present in 1865, only 58 remained in 2002, while 63 new structures had been built after 1865. We found that semi-natural grasslands with continuity since 1865 were situated on ground with significantly lower production capacity than mean 1865 production capacity. The man-made structures with continuity since 1865 were also associated with areas with significantly lower production capacity than the 1865 mean, situated in significantly steeper terrain but not further from the hamlet. Our study illustrates the potential of digitised and accurately transformed historical cadastral maps combined with detailed field surveys for analysis of land-cover and structural changes in the cultural landscape.  相似文献   

13.
牛荡平 《中国园艺文摘》2012,(11):61-63,136
中国古典园林是全人类宝贵的历史文化遗产,其中优秀的部分对于现代园林设计仍有重要的指导意义。文章对中国古典园林的实用功能进行分析,提出实用性在园林中的重要性,最后提出中国新时代的新园林应重视实用功能。  相似文献   

14.
公园的风景建设往往是以其历史文化发展线索为背景依据的.都江堰离堆公园将川西古园与现代园林合为一处,悠久历史文化和现代文明融为一体,以其特有的园林风格和其中有关都江堰水利工程的历史文化与文物古迹特色,而成为闻名中外的一个旅游名胜.整个公园的园林设计风格继承了中国传统造园的精华,运用现代风景园林的设计手法,充分表达了时代特点和川西地方特色.现主要以离堆公园为例探讨历史文化对园林古迹开发的影响作用,希望对地方历史性园林的建设有一定启示作用.  相似文献   

15.
张清  郑桐  韩莹琰 《蔬菜》2022,(9):53-57
摘要:为了促进叶菜类蔬菜在城市景观中的应用,在对叶菜类蔬菜和城市景观的相关理论、历史发展 的梳理与总结的基础上,阐述了叶菜类蔬菜在城市景观中结合的形式,如治愈性景观、可食地景、城市 生产性景观、城市微空间更新景观、低碳景观、地域景观及公共性景观,表现出丰富多彩的景观效果和 文化特点,探讨了叶菜类蔬菜在城市景观中应用的限制因素,如观赏型品种少、技术人员缺乏等,并指 出未来叶菜类蔬菜在城市景观中应用前景广阔。  相似文献   

16.
通过对国内新中式居住区景观趋势的调查、优势分析及现状调查,综合论述如何在现代景观风潮中创造具有中华民族风韵的景观作品:将中式景观特色整合并加以提炼出的"新中式"建筑风格、小品、铺装等景观元素应用于居住区景观设计当中,因地制宜地布置在居住区的各个功能分区中并赋予实用功能,坚持以绿色生态思想为根本、低碳设计等设计原则,通过构思和合理布局,将文化内涵、历史文脉及意境设计融入其中。  相似文献   

17.
Palang  Hannes  Külvik  Mart  Printsmann  Anu  Storie  Joanna T. 《Landscape Ecology》2019,34(7):1807-1823
Context

Two approaches to study landscape change have been exploited: one that tries to study the developments that have happened in the past, and another that tries to foresee future.

Objectives

We analyse how this dual approach can help understanding landscape change, how people relate to it in general, what their expectations and preferences are. We also discuss the usefulness of path dependency theory, cultural sustainability, and cultural ecosystem services approaches in understanding the management of a historical cultural landscape.

Methods

First, we revisit a 1999 scenario study that outlined the possible trajectories of change prior Estonian accession to the European Union in 2004. Then, through series of studies we track the wider context of the landscape changes, analysing the results from the interviews and combining those with the visible results. We seek to answer whether or not the landscape changes that occurred followed any of the past scenarios, and if people’s preferences changed.

Results

The dynamics of realisation of different scenarios was not straightforward. However, people showed clear preference towards landscapes that carried signs of the continuation of rural life. What was not foreseen when designing the scenarios was the upsurge of local identity creating the links with the past.

Conclusions

In this Estonian traditional cultural landscape, stewardship, culture and cultural ecosystem services, or nature’s contribution to people as IPBES prefers to call this now, define what caring for the landscape involves.

  相似文献   

18.
Landscape ecology studies have demonstrated that past modifications of the landscape frequently influence its structure, highlighting the utility of integrating historical perspectives from the fields of historical ecology and environmental history. Yet questions remain for historically-informed landscape ecology, especially the relative influence of social factors, compared to biophysical factors, on long-term land-cover change. Moreover, methods are needed to more effectively link history to ecology, specifically to illuminate the underlying political, economic, and cultural forces that influence heterogeneous human drivers of land-cover change. In northern Wisconsin, USA, we assess the magnitude of human historical forces, relative to biophysical factors, on land-cover change of a landscape dominated by eastern white pine (Pinus strobus L.) forest before Euro-American settlement. First, we characterize land-cover transitions of pine-dominant sites over three intervals (1860–1931; 1931–1951; 1951–1987). Transition analysis shows that white pine was replaced by secondary successional forest communities and agricultural land-covers. Second, we assess the relative influence of a socio-historical variable (“on-/off-Indian reservation”), soil texture (clay and sand), and elevation on land-cover transition. On the Lake Superior clay plain, models that combine socio-historical and biophysical variables best explain long-term land-cover change. The socio-historical variable dominates: the magnitude and rate of land-cover change differs among regions exposed to contrasting human histories. Third, we developed an integrative environmental history-landscape ecology approach, thereby facilitating linkage of observed land-cover transitions to broader political, economic, and cultural forces. These results are relevant to other landscape investigations that integrate history and ecology.  相似文献   

19.
Native inhabitants of the Southeastern United States traditionally practiced land management strategies, including burning and clearing, that created ‘anthropogenic landscapes’. From the viewpoint of landscape ecology, analysis of historic documents including drawings and deerskin maps from the sixteenth, seventeenth and eighteenth centuries depicted the Native Southeastern landscape as a series of circular patches surrounded by buffer areas. This character contrasted sharply with early European coastal settlements which were more typically rectangular in shape. Differences between Native American and European land use patterns and implied perceptions of the landscape reflect distinct differences in their respective cultural models and intentionality.  相似文献   

20.
龙金花  詹震 《中国园艺文摘》2012,28(3):98-100,F0004
摘要:九华湖公园景观设计以“德中山水”为设计理念,充分诠释“上善若水,厚德载物’’的深刻文化内涵,通过对德文化、水文化的理解,融合现代生活及设计理念,兼收传统文化的深刻内涵及新中式设计风格,追求写意山水的园林意境。充分利用地块优势及周边景观资源,倡导健康生态、以人为本的景观设计,将人文融入自然,打造一处天人合一,可游、可赏、可憩的休闲空间。  相似文献   

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