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1.
In order to improve vehicle handling stability,a control system using optimal allocation of yaw moment was designed.The first layer is a linear quadratic regulator (LQR) controller,which optimizes a desired yaw moment to work on the vehicle and calculates reference wheel slip for the target wheel.The second layer of the control system is a PID controller which can track the reference wheel slip rate,and then apply braking torque on the target wheel to make the vehicle stable.Simulations are carried out by using an 8-dof nonlinear vehicle model under different conditions.The simulation results indicate that the designed control system can effectively improve vehicle handling stability.  相似文献   

2.
After analyzing target recognition and tracking technique, a method of developing specifically target tacking system is proposed, which uses digital image manipulation to target recognition. Software and hardware design of intelligent vehicle are presented in detail. The system uses digital image manipulation technology to cognize the certain target through a pickup camera installed on the front of the intelligent vehicle. When the target is moving, singlechip receives the commands from the computer and then control the vehicle to trace target. The system can run by itself, regardless of artificial control. This design provides a platform for the research of Growing Machine Intelligence system.  相似文献   

3.
In view of the vehicle cornering or path changing under ultimate handling maneuver, a 3-DOF nonlinear vehicle dynamics model which takes the vehicle lateral velocity, yaw rate and body roll angle as the State variables is presented. Based on the dynamic analysis, the method which using additional yaw moment produced by different longitudinal braking force among each wheels to improving vehicle handling stability in emergency situations is discussed. Considering the sideslip angle as one of the vehicle state variables is difficult to measuring, the sideslip angle estimation based on vehicle dynamic model and kinematics is designed. And then, based on the theory of siding model control, the combining sliding model control system is founded, which taking the vehicle yaw rate and body side-slip angle errors between the estimated and the real as the input variables, and taking the braking torque and the steering angle as control aims. The simulation results indicate that the control method can effectively improve the vehicle lateral handling stability.  相似文献   

4.
A 3-degrees of freedom multi-axle vehicle dynamic model is established.Taking account of the practical difficulties for measuring the sideslip,rolling angles and rolling angle speed,a Luenberger observer is designed,and the simulation and analysis of the Luenberger observer are performed.The results show that the Luenberger observer has excellent characteristics in the considered speed range in tracking path.Then,a state feedback controller is designed on the basis of the Luenberger observer,and simulation of a multi-axle vehicle is also carried out.The results show that the performances of a multi-axle vehicle with the proposed control strategy is better than a multi-axle vehicle with front wheel steering strategy,and its control system has fine dynamic characteristic and strong robustness,so multi-axle vehicle with the proposed control strategy can improve vehicle handling stability and security.  相似文献   

5.
In the future, vehicle will be developed intelligently, which is based on the development of information technology. Now, information fusion technique is a new direction of information management. It has the advantages of more information, arrangements and methods and has been applied to a lot of research fields, The basic principle of information fusion is discussed and its applications in domestic and international modern vehicle control system are introduced. Moreover, the authors point out the key technology of information fusion and the bright prospects of its application in automotive field are proposed  相似文献   

6.
The prediction of network traffic flow is a problem of great significance in the research work of resource allocation and congestion control. Based on this accurate prediction, the scheme of resource allocation and control can easily adapt to dynamic variations of incoming traffic flow. So the goal of optimal network performance is achieved. There are many sorts of traffic flow of self-similarity characteristics in high-speed network, and some research work has showed this self-similarity keeps in close contact with the attractor of chaos system. A rate prediction of self-similar traffic sources in high-speed network is proposed as well as the maximum of predictable time by applying the technology of phase space reconstruction about chaotic time series. This method has a simple prediction mode, and the result of simulations indicates it also has highly accurate results.  相似文献   

7.
This paper researches the fuzzy control and simulation of regulating system for PMSM in electrical vehicle. The mathematics model is set up.The PMSM,the PMSM measures demux, dq to abc converter and the three phrase PWM converter models are set up in MATLAB/ Simulink. The fuzzy controller is designed with two dimension fuzzy design method, and take E and EC as input variable, U is the output variable. According to the controller and models, the fuzzy control model of regulating system for PMSM is created in matlab/simulink. At last, to test the accuracy of the control method with the simulation result.  相似文献   

8.
A strategy for induction motor control based on the grade of errors is developed to improve the performance of hybrid vehicle drive system. The stator flux error, electric magnetic torque error and flux position angle are used as control variables, and rules for the switching states are chosen according to the errors and the principle of the Direct Torquc Control. This strategy improves efficiently the electric magnetic torque response of the system. The result of simulation shows that this strategy is an ideal control strategy of hybrid vehicle, which can make the motor generate the electric magnetic torque efficiently, steadily and quickly.  相似文献   

9.
Fuzzy control strategy is used to study the fuel economy of ISG-Type hybrid electric vehicle with CVT.Based on the instantaneous state of vehicle,the fuzzy logic controller is built aiming to get minimum fuel consumption.In order to avoid the subjective factor,the control rules are established with the optimized results from the sequence quadratic programming(SQP) method.Through the second development of ADVISOR,the simulation for ISG hybrid electric vehicle at different cycles has been accomplished.The results show that the fuzzy logic control strategy is efficient in improving the fuel economy of hybrid electric vehicle.  相似文献   

10.
The path following control of a new type of 4-wheel differential omnidirectional mobile robot is studied. Based on the kinematics model and the artificial driving thought, a new kind of control method, i.e. following two reference point, which is different to the traditional following single point method, is designed. The proposed method adopts master-slave control model of the front and rear differential unit and separates the angular velocity control and velocity control of the differential unit to independently design the fuzzy controller. At last, the most representative path, the sine curve path following is simulated and the results show that the following control strategy is feasible, small overshoot, rapid responding and resolves the complex system with high degree of coupling in the following single point control.  相似文献   

11.
搭载机电控制无级变速器混合动力汽车模式切换仿真分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过分析机电控制无级变速器(electrical-mechanical continuously variable transmission,EM-CVT)的结构特点,提出了搭载EM-CVT混合动力汽车的传动方案,建立了动力源数值模型、EM-CVT模型,分析了混合动力系统工作模式,并针对模式切换时的冲击问题,以减小冲击度为目标,通过分析典型工况下动力源输出转矩特性和各部件的动态特性,提出了基于发动机、ISG电机、自动离合器以及EM-CVT相互协调控制策略。利用MATLAB/SIMULINK仿真平台建立混合动力传动系统动力学模型,并对典型的模式切换过程进行了仿真分析。结果表明,所提出的控制策略能够有效控制混合动力传动系统在模式切换时产生的冲击,提高了混合动力汽车的驾驶舒适性。  相似文献   

12.
Considering on the characteristics of the transmission system and some key units of continuously variable transmission system with reflux power, a dynamic simulation model and a control strategy are established. The design method of the new continuously variable transmission system is verified by simulation. The simulation result on this continuously variable transmission system shows that the rotating speed of the driven plate can rise up rapidly during starting clutch engagement, and the sliding friction power is lower than 3 kJ which is nearly equal to one third of the friction power of the traditional vehicle.  相似文献   

13.
Hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) is a mixture of electric vehicle and conventional vehicle, which has the merits of reducing exhaust gas and the consumption of gasoline HEV is the new development way of automobile industry. This paper introduces HEV, and discusses the essential framework of HEV drive system,the basic types of the electrical drive and their features and the present state of the development at home and abroad.Some key technologies are also proposed which determine the drive and control performance of HEV.  相似文献   

14.
目前果园存在劳动人口老龄化、人工辅助授粉劳动效率低和缺乏数字化精准管理的现状。为了缓解这一现状,本研究首先阐述了多旋翼授粉无人机的前期关键技术准备,包括授粉父本花药的优化组合、花药的商业化存储等。然后,针对单机多旋翼授粉无人机存在的花粉喷洒均匀性差的问题,给出了花粉精准喷洒作业的多旋翼授粉无人机的集群实施策略;在无人机集群编队目标位置分配、回避碰撞和集群队列区域路径规划等核心技术的基础上,设计了多旋翼授粉无人机的自动作业航迹规划技术。最后,在Matlab环境下,实现3单元多旋翼授粉无人机集群授粉的虚拟仿真。多旋翼授粉无人机将为构建智慧农业生态无人农场的精准化种植,提供超前一步的理论探索和可行性应用方案。  相似文献   

15.
Mathematical modes of engine,cooperation of motor and batteries,automatic clutch and vehicle are built with analysis of configuration of plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV). Specifications of data input and output and signal characters are defined. Hardware in the loop (HIL) system based on MATLAB/xPC for PHEV is built up. The motor/engine drive shift control logic test of PHEV is carried with inputting real acceleration pedal data. Testing results show that automatic clutch acts abnormally. Bugs in control logic are found out. Road test results with revised control logic are very good.  相似文献   

16.
In order to satisfy the safety of vehicle braking and the fuel economy,a control strategy for regenerative braking force distribution is proposed by considering of battery SOC and braking severity.In addition,a CVT speed ratio control strategy is proposed to operate the motor in the high efficiency area to improve motor generating efficiency.A simulation model of mild hybrid electric vehicle is set up.Simulation result on ECE+EUDC typical driving cycles show that the effectively regenerating energy of braking of hybrid vehicle with CVT is lager than that of hybrid vehicle with MT by 2.5%.  相似文献   

17.
By analyzing the inherent uncertainties, discrete uncertainties and external environmental uncertainties, a dual-feedback control strategy and the dynamic scheduling method are proposed to solve the dynamic scheduling problem of vehicle air-conditioning assembly shop under uncertainty. Considering the reentrant constraint, equipment capacity constraint, and time discrete constraint etc., the multi-objective scheduling model of vehicle air-conditioning assembly shop is set up,taken the earliness/tardiness, process time, production cost and quality loss as optimization objectives. According to the characteristic of the model, sectional chromosome encoding, crossover operator and mutation operator are designed to prevent the generation of illegal solutions and improve efficiency of the algorithm. An example is given to prove the feasibility and validity of the approach.  相似文献   

18.
For the requirement of building up the battery management system of hybridelectric vehicle,the method of quick charge of batteries is investigatedunder the conditions of ensuring natural life of batteries. The characteristics of the general charge methods areanalyzed, and existing problems of these charge methods are discussed. In order to solve those problems, a new quick charge method for HEV batteries is proposed, which can shorten charge time under the variable-current condition of the battery pack,andcan sustain the state of charge (SOC) of batteries within the scope between 50% and 80%.  相似文献   

19.
Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) is the most effective method to solve the modern traffic problems. Intelligent vehicle plays a very important role on ITS, and it influences the success of ITS directly. Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) is briefly introduced. Then it is given that advanced vehicle control system and electrics stability program (ESP) in the key technology of intelligent transportation system. The control algorithm for vehicle movement is discussed and the test result is given.  相似文献   

20.
Continuously variable transmission (CVT) is the ideal transmission for automobile, it is also one of the most important research items of researchers and automobile companies all over the world. The dynamic simulation model is established and integrated control strategy of standing start is proposed for dual mode CVT vehicle, aiming at automatic vehicle with torque converter as a starter and metal pushing belt as a higher transmission equipment (Dual mode CVT vehicle), on the base of engine and torque converter performance experiment. Simulation result shows that vehicle performance can be improved by using the control strategy proposed. The research results provide the theory method of analyzing and designing for CVT vehicle.  相似文献   

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