共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 234 毫秒
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在无锡市主要行政区域进行市民家庭园艺消费的基本情况、消费心理、花园中心消费意愿等现状的随机问卷调查。结果表明：有94.8%的市民有购买过植物及花园用品的经历;1～2个月逛1次花市的人占35.2%;而每年花销在植物、园艺资材、养护上主要在100～500元的占47.6%;市民购买家庭园艺产品主要是家庭和个人用;有40.9%的市民更注重家庭园艺产品的外观;绝大多数市民对于城市现有花市的条件不太满意、不太满足;有74.5%的市民愿意尝试去花园中心购物;植物类在花园中心成为消费者的首选;希望通过广告媒体得知花园中心相关园艺产品信息的比例占29.4%。消费水平偏低、消费趋于大众化、现有花市条件的不满意、消费需求多样化、高效宣传渠道的注重、期待如花园中心全新消费环境,已成为无锡市民家庭园艺消费的基本特征。 相似文献
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为了了解杭州市家庭园艺观果植物主要科属,对杭州市的家庭园艺市场进行实地调查。结果表明:本次杭州市家庭园艺观果植物调查共涉及26科,54属,75种,其中蔷薇科(Rosaceae)观果植物有14个属18个种、芸香科(Rutaceae)观果植物有4个属10个种、忍冬科(Caprifoliaceae)2个属7个种、葫芦科(Cucurbitaceae)4个属5个种,在家庭园艺观果植物中占有重要位置。在所有科的比例中蔷薇科最高为24%,其次是芸香科,比例为13%,最后为葫芦科,所占比例为7%。 相似文献
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正江苏省是我国蔬菜种植与消费大省,蔬菜总产量常年排在全国第3～4位,绿色蔬菜占比为25%,正在全力打造30个年产值达30亿元的蔬菜种植强县,力争培育100个产值超千万元的蔬菜种植大型企业;蔬菜销售仍以传统线下模式为主,占比为90%,线上销售模式尚有很大的发展空间。蔬菜是我国除粮食作物外种植面积最广的农作物(王娟娟,2017)。江苏省作为蔬菜种植与消费大省,全力推进蔬菜产业发展意义重大,既是做 相似文献
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中美家庭园艺景观设计构成要素比较 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
家庭园艺是指在阳台、屋顶或是庭院等空间范围内,从事园艺植物栽培和装饰的活动。家庭园艺内容主要侧重于植物造景,是景观的一种设计和营造。在景观规划设计的过程中,涉及到若干不同的元素来进行和展开。文章主要比较中美家庭园艺景观设计的构成要素,综合中美各自的特点,以期达到更好的美化效果。 相似文献
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会议主要活动有三个部分。即1988年设施园艺技术展览会;特别讲演会;设施园艺国际学术讨论会。 一、1988年设施园艺技术展览会 该技术展览会在亚洲是第一次举行.主持单位:日本设施园艺协会、日本能率协会和日本农业气象学会,主持人西贞夫.展览会址地:日本东京晴海的国际见本市展览.馆。展览由日本的132个教学、科研和制造厂、公司等单位展出科研成果与尖端技术产品;并有荷兰的11个公司、厂家以及丹麦、瑞典、芬兰、以色列、西德等国的展品。 展出的主要技术产品:植物生产工厂、植物组培苗驯化装置、无土栽培装置、家庭园艺装置、园艺覆盖新材… 相似文献
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2007年全国西瓜生产回顾与2008年产销预测 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
我国的西瓜生产面积多年位居世界第一,2006年占世界生产总面积的55%以上,产量占世界总产量的70%以上,同时我国西部地区也是世界瓜类的主要规模化制种基地之一.全国西瓜的市场消费量占夏季果品市场总量的50%以上,占春秋季果品市场的1/4左右.我国的西瓜产业在农业种植业中是具有较强国际竞争力和较大经济增长空间的重要园艺产业之一,西瓜产业的发展,不仅有利于增加农民的经济收入,促进社会主义新农村建设,也有利于丰富果品市场供应,满足消费者的需要. 相似文献
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Community gardens are very popular in developed countries, providing multiple benefits to inhabitants. In developing China, residents in many emerging urban communities of China have been appropriating and reclaiming public open spaces intentionally as a leisure opportunity and transforming their entertainment functions into vegetable plots, which has caused a series of conflicts and disputes. However, this issue of informal community gardening has rarely been discussed formally at community level. Therefore, this study aims to learn and better understand what factors motivate residents to reclaim existing public open spaces for gardening and cultivating plants. The approach was to select and study informal community gardens in three urbanizing communities in Hangzhou, China. These emerging communities consist, to a significant extent, of people with farming experience, who have relocated here from previously rural areas during the urban expansion from the year 2000 to the current day. The informal community gardening takes place in the context of lack of community management, neglected public infrastructure and a disregard for resident’s living needs such as their personal sentiment, social activity, food quality and saving expenses. While most people are willing to participate in community gardening and those who do not want to contribute are not substantially against the activity. In the conclusions, suggestions are made about how to fulfil resident’s requirements and are presented at both community and city levels so that they may inform to the growth of emerging communities in other cities and countries undergoing rapid urbanization. 相似文献
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美国家庭园艺市场繁荣,而家庭园艺也逐渐走进我国居民的日常生活。介绍与美国家庭园艺发展相关的若干行业的概况,以期为我国新兴的家庭园艺市场的进一步发展提供参考。 相似文献
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The COVID-19 pandemic has added a layer of mental health problems and perceived stress. Home gardening is considered a good method to reduce perceived stress. The current research evidence is insufficient to understand the relationship and influencing factors between the intentions, behaviors, and benefits of home gardening during short-term COVID-19 events. Although the duration from the onset to stabilization of the outbreak lasted for only 1.5 months from May to June 2021 throughout Taiwan, the significant pandemic changes might have affected the perceived stress along with the intentions, behaviors, and benefits of home gardening. This study explored the relationship between pandemic stress and home gardening through online snowball sampling because of the strict social distancing regulations. A total of 1455 non-follow-up and internet questionnaires throughout Taiwan were collected during the wave onset, peak, easing, and stabilization stages. The questionnaire included questions on personal information, perceived pandemic stress, gardening intentions, gardening behaviors, and gardening benefits. This study showed that perceived stress increased from the pandemic onset to its peak, and decreased from the peak to stabilization stages. Home gardening intentions and behaviors also revealed similar trends. Higher pandemic-perceived stress directly increased home-gardening intentions and indirectly promoted home-gardening behaviors and benefits. Our findings indicated that home gardening is a positive element in reducing perceived stress. Lower gardening intentions and behaviors were observed when the high perceived stress was removed. This study suggests that home gardening was a valuable strategy for staying close to nature and obtaining multiple benefits during the peak pandemic period. Providing small-scale gardening activities and spaces is appropriate for obtaining gardening benefits and avoiding space abandonment after the pandemic. Providing seeds, seedlings, tools, knowledge, online home gardening programs, and small residential and food gardens is a valuable strategy for obtaining multiple benefits during the peak of the pandemic. 相似文献
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通过对宿根花卉在重庆市园林绿化中的应用现状进行调查,分析了宿根花卉在重庆市园林绿化的应用方式及存在的问题,提出相应的对策与建议。 相似文献
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In land-scarce cities, high-rise apartment buildings may provide vertical spaces for natural-light home gardening along corridors, rooftops, balconies as well as façades. The vertical space can improve not only urban environmental sustainability but also food security. Using an experimental approach, we investigated the food production potential of a high-rise public housing apartment building based on different gardening systems, food crops, and sunlight availability. A gardening prototype system for building corridors was shown to increase the unit area yield of corridor gardening by fivefold compared to a commercial trough planter system. Additionally, this commercial trough planter system was mainly for leafy vegetable production, whereas the gardening prototype system for corridors is also suitable for climbing crops, such as legumes and cucurbits. Nevertheless, because of the limited space along corridors of the apartment building and the relatively low-light levels on average, corridor gardening was estimated to meet only 0.5 % of the demand for vegetables of the residents living in the apartment building. Rooftop gardening with shallow growing medium (depth < 15 cm) was estimated to meet 3 % of demand, and façade gardening 43 %, given the larger space available. Although the vegetable production potential in this study was estimated based on a particular typology of public housing apartment buildings in Singapore, our results showed that vegetable production in public housing apartment buildings is feasible, and home gardening can produce a substantial amount of vegetables for consumption if well deployed. Governments of highly urbanized cities may wish to invest in better home garden designs for high-rise public housing apartment buildings and encourage residents’ participation in home gardening, which would increase high-rise greenery coverage and improve urban food system resilience. Future studies should also investigate the environmental sustainability and food safety aspects of home gardening in highly urbanized cities. 相似文献
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We tested in two corresponding studies the hypothesis that urban gardening is of visual aesthetic value to the public. With the help of photo-realistic visualizations and a written questionnaire, 109 students and employees of the Karlsruhe University of Education (study 1) and 200 passers-by in the city of Karlsruhe (study 2) were asked about their opinion on different urban gardening scenarios, and attitudes towards urban gardening. Our results indicate that urban gardening can contribute to perceived attractiveness of urban areas, but that not all approaches are perceived as equally positive. While flowerbeds or flower meadows and orderly-managed vegetable plots, in comparison to conventional lawns, increased the aesthetic appeal of urban green space, container gardening approaches, which were often characterized as chaotic, did not. Although flower scenarios were preferred over vegetable scenarios, participants were rather positive about the idea of having more vegetable plots around. Socio-demographic variables had only minor influences on preferences and attitudes. As people were fonder of flowerbeds or flower meadows than of vegetable plots, a mixture of both might be advisable in urban gardening sites. This would also increase overall diversity, which is not only beneficial from an aesthetic, but also from an ecological point of view. 相似文献
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为加快商丘地区城市园林绿化的发展,对各县市区的园林绿化工作进行一次深入调研,针对存在的问题,提出相应的建议,为商丘市园林绿化更快更好发展提供依据。 相似文献
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植物景观设计,应遵循造园艺术和绘画艺术的基本原则与植物配置的方法。园林造景是建设生态园林城市的基础,也为目前市场经济下园林事业的发展和现代园林发展指明方向。 相似文献