共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 203 毫秒
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大学生心理健康教育与高校图书馆 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
当前大学生心理健康教育已刻不容缓，本文通过分析大学生心理问题产生的根源及高校采取的一般对策，指出高校图书馆应利用其特有的人文优势成为大学生心理健康教育基地之一，并给出了具体的建议。 相似文献
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方丽英 《四川畜牧兽医学院学报》2005,3(4):190-191,194
加强大学生心理健康教育，是高校德育工作的重要组成部分。通过分析目前大学生中普遍存在的心理问题及其成因，明确提出加强心理健康教育的必要性以及高校心理健康教育工作的目标。并系统论述了高校及教育工作者应采取的引导措施和应发挥的重要作用。 相似文献
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当前因大学生心理问题引发的社会悲剧越来越多,大学生心理问题也越来越多样化和复杂化,大学生的心理状况不仅直接影响着他们的学习和生活,而且关系到高校合格人才的培养及全面素质的提高.因此,高校在开展学生思想政治教育工作中重视学生的心理健康教育是至关重要的. 相似文献
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近年来高校频频发生大学生自杀或他杀事件,闹得人心惶惶,更是引发全社会对大学生心理健康问题的高度关注。为此本文通过分析大学生存在的心理健康主要问题,揭示大学生心理问题产生的原因,并从四方面提出其对策。 相似文献
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<正>文我国大学生心理健康教育从20世纪80年代中期起步,至今已有20年的发展历史。我国大学生心理健康教育的发展有着时代的、历史的、社会的以及心理的背景。大学生心理健康教育研究已经成为我国心理学研究的一项重要课题。只有对大学生心理健康教育研究的现状有所了解,才能够更好地进行大学生心理健康教育。文章阐述了当前我国大学生心理健康教育研究的现状,最后展望了我国大学生心理健康教育研究的趋势。 相似文献
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甘中华 《四川畜牧兽医学院学报》2008,(4):175-179
大学生作为社会成员中的一个重要群体,维护其心理健康和身心协调发展,对建设和谐校园、促进社会主义和谐社会建设意义非同一般。文中阐述了和谐校园与大学生心理健康教育的辩证关系,分析了当代大学生主要的心理健康问题及形成的原因,提出了应对大学生心理健康教育的对策。 相似文献
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随着我国社会变革和经济转轨的进一步深入发展,生活节奏的不断加快,社会竞争的日益激烈,人们的心理压力越来越大,作为社会特殊群体的大学生也日益受到心理问题及疾病的困扰。加强大学生心理健康教育已经成为高校教育工作者非常重要的一项工作。文中指出了加强大学生心理健康教育的重要性和紧迫感,对造成大学生心理障碍的原因进行了分析,并提出了加强大学生心理健康教育的对策。 相似文献
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采用症状自评量表（SCL-90）及自编的心理干预调查表对413名中学生进行调查。结果表明：22．1％的中学生接受过心理干预;接受干预组的中学生在躯体化、人际敏感、焦虑和精神赢性四个因子上显著低于未接受干预组;接受干预组的女生在焦虑、精神病性两个因子上得分显著低于未接受干预组;初二年级接受干预组的中学生在人际敏感、精神病性两个因个子上得分显著低于未干预组,初三年级接受干预组的中学生在躯体化因子上得分显著低于未干预组。地震后中学生心理健康状况欠佳,心理干预能有效地改善中学生心理健康状况,在重大创伤性事件后有必要及时给予心理干预。 相似文献
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In Japan, care for the elderly has been a serious social issue. The relationship between dog ownership and health of the elderly has attracted considerable attention, but it is still unclear whether dog ownership affects the health of owners. In this study, we focused on the experiences of dog ownership in the past. The questionnaire survey was conducted targeting elderly Japanese men and asking them to clarify whether the experience of dog ownership in the past influences their current mental and physical health. To examine the characteristics of the experience of dog ownership, we divided past dog owners by a hierarchical cluster analysis using the variables related to the experiences of dog ownership. We added the ‘never owned a dog’ group to the three groups that were provided by the cluster analysis, and conducted analysis of variance and multiple linear regression analysis using the variables of physical and mental health. The results showed that the group that owned their first dog at an early age and owned more dogs later scored higher in the companionship and social support scales. These results suggested that the experiences of dog ownership in childhood were related to the sociality of older men, such as the enhancement of their companionship with others. 相似文献
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The veterinary profession is experiencing a shortage of veterinarians, with attrition recognised as a substantial contributor. Research has also indicated increased levels of mental ill health and alarming suicide rates in practitioners. The primary aim of this study was to investigate the impact of eleven modifiable workplace factors on mental health outcomes, job appreciation and intention to leave the veterinary profession. The second aim was to ascertain whether workplace factors influence mental health outcomes after controlling for individual resilience. An online survey was completed by 73 practising Australian veterinarians. Unfavourable workplace factors correlated with adverse outcomes including depression, stress, reduced job appreciation and increased likelihood of leaving both the role and the profession. Workplace factors remained linked with the outcomes of job appreciation, depression and stress whilst controlling for practitioner resilience. Job appreciation was a significant predictor of intention to leave both the current role and the profession. Via multiple linear regression, two categories were identified as associated with improved psychological outcomes and job appreciation. These were workplace factors that represent breaks from workload and control or decision latitude in the workplace. Whilst resilience represents a key area for intervention, workplace factors potentially represent an easier-to-modify area for intervention. 相似文献
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目的了解临床专升本与普通本科学生心理健康状况差异。方法采用心理卫生自评量表(SCL—90),对82名专升本同学和85名临床本科学生进行调查。结果临床专升本学生SCL—9强迫、人际关系、抑郁、敌对、偏执、精神病性、阳性项目数高于全国常模,差异有统计学意义。(t值为3.76,2.24,3.36,3.11,2.51,6,12.95,P<0.001)。普通本科学生强迫、精神病性方面高于全国常模,差异有统计学意义。(t值分别为1.5,3.39,P<0.01)。专升本学生的人际关系敏感、抑郁、敌对因子分与本科五年制学生相比较有显著性差异(P<0.05)。专升本心理问题发生率为57.4%,普通本科学生心理问题发生率为27.1%。结论临床专升本学生与临床本科学生相比较有较明显的心理问题,应进行重视及进行相应的干预。 相似文献
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《Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia》2023,50(4):315-324
ObjectiveTo evaluate the sleep quality, prevalence of fatigue and depressive symptoms in veterinary anaesthesia personnel.Study designAnonymous online voluntary survey.MethodsSleep quality, fatigue, depressive symptoms and self-perceived burnout were scored using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and single-item burnout measure, respectively. Demographic data and questions about work-related fatigue, out-of-hours duty, transport and rest periods were included. PSQI, FSS and PHQ-9 scores were compared using Spearman rank correlation tests.ResultsResponses from 393 participants were obtained from an estimated population of 1374 including diplomates of the American and European Colleges of Veterinary An(a)esthesia and Analgesia (43.9%), residency-trained veterinarians (15.6%), residents-in-training (13.8%) and veterinary technicians and nurses (12.0%), from 32 countries. Most were employed in clinical university teaching hospitals (54.2%) or clinical private practice (41.5%).PSQI scores > 5 were reported by 71.2% of respondents, with 52.4% reporting insufficient sleep to meet their job demands. Many showed high or borderline fatigue (56.4%), and 74.7% reported mistakes due to work-related fatigue. Major depressive symptoms (PHQ-9 score ≥ 10) were found in 42.7%, with 19.2% reporting they had thought about suicide or self-harm in the previous 2 weeks. Over half (54.8%) met the criteria for burnout and more veterinary nurses and technicians suffered from burnout than other roles, with 79.6% of this group affected (p < 0.001).Scores for PSQI and FSS [r (388) = 0.40, p < 0.001]; PSQI and PHQ-9 [r (389) = 0.23, p < 0.001]; and FSS and PHQ-9 [r (387) = 0.24, p < 0.001] were all positively correlated.Conclusions and clinical relevanceThis survey demonstrates a high prevalence of poor sleep, fatigue, depressive symptoms and burnout in veterinary anaesthesia personnel, and more should be done to improve the health of those in the profession. 相似文献