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1.
[目的]对高抗条锈病的簇毛麦易位系V9125-2进行研究,明确其抗病性遗传特点,并对其抗条锈病基因定位,为选育优质抗源材料提供依据.[方法]采用中国当前流行的7个条锈菌生理小种CYR29、CYR30、CYR31、CYR32、CYR33以及Su11-4、Su11-11对簇毛麦易位系V9125-2和铭贤169的杂交后代进行...  相似文献   

2.
Stripe rust is one of the most important diseases of wheat worldwide. Inheritance of stripe rust resistance and mapping of resistance gene with simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers are studied to formulate efficient strategies for breeding cultivars resistant to stripe rust. Zhongliang 88375, a common wheat line, is highly resistant to all three rusts of wheat in China. The gene conferring rust disease was deduced originating from Elytrigia intermedium. Genetic analysis of Zhongliang 88375 indicated that the resistance to PST race CYR31 was controlled by a single dominant gene, temporarily designated as Yr88375. To molecular map Yr88375, a F2 segregating population consisting of 163 individuals was constructed on the basis of the hybridization between Zhongliang 88375 and a susceptible wheat line Mingxian 169; 320 SSR primer pairs were used for analyzing the genetic linkage relation. Six SSR markers, Xgwm335, Xwmc289, Xwmc810, Xgdm116, Xbarc59, and Xwmc783, are linked to Yr88375 as they were all located on chromosome 5BL. Yr88375 was also located on that chromosome arm, closely linked to Xgdmll6 and Xwmc810 with genetic distances of 3.1 and 3.9 cM, respectively. The furthest marker Xwmc783 was 13.5 cM to Yr88375. Hence, pedigree analysis of Zhongliang 88375 combined with SSR markers supports the conclusion that the highly resistance gene Yr88375 derived from Elytrigia intermedium is a novel gene for resistance to stripe rust in wheat. It could play an important role in wheat breeding programs for stripe rust resistance.  相似文献   

3.
小麦条锈菌鉴别寄主Lee中抗性基因Yr7的微卫星标记   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2  
【目的】对近等基因系Taichung29*6/Lee对条锈菌（PST）菌系CYR27的抗性谱进行遗传分析，并运用微卫星技术对近等基因系Taichung29*6/Lee中的抗条锈性基因进行标记。【方法】将Taichung29*6/Lee 与Taichung29杂交、自交和测交并对双亲及其杂交后代进行苗期抗性鉴定。采用SSR技术，利用抗性供体Lee中含有目的基因Yr7的小麦抗条锈病近等基因系Taichung29*6/Lee，选用Yr7所在的2B染色体上88 对和Yr22、Yr23所在4D、6D染色体上22对SSR引物，对供试的Taichung29*6/Lee、Taichung29和Lee基因组DNA进行PCR扩增和电泳分析。【结果】根据F2分离群体的抗感单株分离比例，确定Taichung29*6/Lee对CYR27菌系的抗性为1个显性基因，2B染色体上的Xgwms526引物扩增出多态性谱带为Xgwms526/212bp和Xgwms526/216bp，并证明其DNA片段位点与抗条锈基因Yr7存在遗传连锁关系；用标记Xgwms526扩增F2作图群体的单株DNA，在75株抗病单株中，有22株扩增出A型带（Xgwm526-212bp），51株扩增出H型带（Xgwm526-212bp和Xgwm526-216），2株扩增出B型带（Xgwm526-216）；在31株感病株中，有4株扩增出H型带，27株扩增出B型带。【结论】通过Map Manager QTX 17b软件计算，确定Xgwm526标记位点与Yr7基因位点的遗传距离为5.3cM，标准差为2.3，LOD值为18.4。该标记Xgwm526可作为Yr7基因的SSR标记利用。  相似文献   

4.
Stripe rust, caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici （Pst）, is one of the most damaging diseases of common wheat （Triticum aestivum L.）. Wheat variety PIW138 introduced from Pakistan is resistant to the currently prevailing Pst race CYR32 in China. In this study, the bulked segregant analysis （BSA） method and simple sequence repeat （SSR） markers were used to map the stripe rust resistance gene in PIW138. The resistant and susceptible DNA bulks were prepared from the segregating F2 population of the cross between Thatcher, a susceptible variety as the female parent, and PIW138 as the male parent. The segregation of resistant and susceptible F2 plants inoculated with CYR32 indicated that single dominant gene determined the reactions of PIW138 line and temporarily designated as YrP138. Total 200 SSR primers were screened, and 4 SSR markers, Xwmc52, Xbarc61, Xgwm268, and Xgwm153, on chromosome 1B were found to be polymorphic between the resistant and the susceptible DNA bulks as well as their parents. Genetic linkage was tested on the segregating F2 population with 259 plants, including 196 resistant and 63 susceptible plants. All 4 SSR markers were linked to the stripe rust resistance gene in PIW138. The genetic distances of Xwmc52, Xbarc61, Xgwm268, and Xgwm153 to the resistance gene were 29.8, 6.2, 6.8, and 8.2 cM, respectively.  相似文献   

5.
【目的】小麦品系西农1163-4高抗小麦叶锈、条锈和白粉病,综合农艺性状良好。明确该小麦品系中所含的抗叶锈病基因及遗传特点,找到与其紧密连锁的分子标记,有利于抗病基因利用和培育抗病新品种。【方法】将西农1163-4与感病品种Thatcher杂交,获得F1、F2代群体,利用中国叶锈菌优势小种THTT进行苗期抗性鉴定和抗性遗传分析;采用SSR技术对西农1163-4所携带的抗叶锈基因进行分子标记研究,共筛选了1 273对SSR引物。【结果】小麦品系西农1163-4对多个叶锈菌小种具有良好的抗病性,对THTT的抗性是由1个显性基因控制,该基因暂命名为LrXi。获得了与LrXi紧密连锁的3个微卫星分子标记Xbarc8、Xgwm582、Xwmc269和1个STS标记(ω-secali/Glu-B3),将LrXi定位于小麦1BL染色体上。距离最近的2个微卫星位点是Xgwm582、Xbarc8,与抗叶锈基因间的遗传距离分别为2.3 cM和3.2 cM。【结论】LrXi位于1BL染色体,抗叶锈表现不同于所有已知抗叶锈病基因,该基因的发现将有利于丰富中国抗叶锈病基因资源,为培育持久抗病品种奠定基础。  相似文献   

6.
小麦品系西农1163-4抗叶锈病基因的遗传分析和分子作图   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1  
【目的】小麦品系西农1163-4高抗小麦叶锈、条锈和白粉病,综合农艺性状良好。明确该小麦品系中所含的抗叶锈病基因及遗传特点,找到与其紧密连锁的分子标记,有利于抗病基因利用和培育抗病新品种。【方法】将西农1163-4与感病品种Thatcher杂交,获得F1、F2代群体,利用中国叶锈菌优势小种THTT进行苗期抗性鉴定和抗性遗传分析;采用SSR技术对西农1163-4所携带的抗叶锈基因进行分子标记研究,共筛选了1 273对SSR引物。【结果】小麦品系西农1163-4对多个叶锈菌小种具有良好的抗病性,对THTT的抗性是由1个显性基因控制,该基因暂命名为LrXi。获得了与LrXi紧密连锁的3个微卫星分子标记Xbarc8、Xgwm582、Xwmc269和1个STS标记(ω-secali/Glu-B3),将LrXi定位于小麦1BL染色体上。距离最近的2个微卫星位点是Xgwm582、Xbarc8,与抗叶锈基因间的遗传距离分别为2.3 cM和3.2 cM。【结论】LrXi位于1BL染色体,抗叶锈表现不同于所有已知抗叶锈病基因,该基因的发现将有利于丰富中国抗叶锈病基因资源,为培育持久抗病品种奠定基础。  相似文献   

7.
Spotted leaf(spl) mutant is a type of leaf lesion mimic mutants in plants. We obtained some lesion mimic mutants from ethyl methane sulfonate(EMS)-mutagenized wheat(Triticum aestivum L.) cultivar Guomai 301(wild type, WT), and one of them was named as white stripe leaf(wsl) mutant because of the white stripes on its leaves. Here we report the heredity and gene mapping of this novel wheat mutant wsl. There are many small scattered white stripes on the leaves of wsl throughout its whole growth period. As the plants grew, the white stripes became more severe and the necrotic area expanded. The mutant wsl grew only weakly before the jointing stage and gradually recovered after jointing. The length and width of the flag leaf, spike number per plant and thousand-grain weight of wsl were significantly lower than those of the WT. Genetic analysis indicated that the trait of white stripe leaf was controlled by a recessive gene locus, named as wsl, which was mapped on the short arm of chromosome 6 B by SSR marker assay. Four SSR markers in the F_2 population of wsl×CS were linked to wsl in the order of Xgpw1079–Xwmc104–Xgwm508-wsl–Xgpw7651 at 7.1, 5.2, 8.7, and 4.4 c M, respectively and three SSR markers in the F_2 population of wsl×Jimai 22 were linked to wsl in the order of Xgwm508–Xwmc494–Xgwm518-wsl at 3.5, 1.6 and 8.2 c M, respectively. In comparison to the reference genome sequence of Chinese Spring(CS), wsl is located in a 91-Mb region from 88 Mb(Xgwm518) to 179 Mb(Xgpw7651) on chromosome 6 BS. Mutant wsl is a novel germplasm for studying the molecular mechanism of wheat leaf development.  相似文献   

8.
小麦品种N.Strampelli的抗条锈基因定位与分子作图   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  
 【目的】N.Strampelli是一个十分重要的持久抗源材料,研究其抗病性遗传特点,抗条锈病基因的定位与分子作图,对揭示品种持久抗病性遗传机制,科学有效利用该优质抗源材料选育持久抗病性品种具有重要意义。【方法】将N.Strampelli分别与铭贤169和中国春杂交、回交并对双亲及其杂交后代进行遗传分析。以中国春单体系作母本分别与N.Strampelli杂交获得经镜鉴的F1代,F1代套袋自交获得F2代单体材料并进行抗病基因染色体定位。用于遗传分析和单体定位的小麦条锈菌为SU-4、CYR31、CYR29-mut3。选用普通小麦的208对SSR分子标记对N.Strampelli及铭贤169的基因组DNA进行PCR扩增和电泳分析。【结果】N.Strampelli对SU-4菌系的抗病性由2对隐性基因重叠或独立控制;对CYR31菌系的抗病性由2对隐性基因互补控制;对CYR29-mut3的抗病性由一对隐性核基因控制,并将该基因暂命名为YrN.S。建立了与YrN.S连锁的3个微卫星标记Xgwm499、Xwmc415、Xwmc537,其与YrN.S的遗传距离分别为7.6、5.4和10.7cM,将YrN.S定位于小麦5BL上。【结论】YrN.S是一个与已知抗条锈病基因不同的新基因。  相似文献   

9.
CH223是一个衍生于中间偃麦草的多抗性小偃麦种质系,通过感病的小麦品种与八倍体小偃麦TAI7047杂交、回交选育而成。抗性鉴定表明,CH223对我国当前小麦条锈病的流行小种CYR32,CYR33均有良好抗性。利用CH223与感病品种(系)的F2,F2∶3和BC1抗性分离群体进行抗性遗传分析,发现其条锈病抗性来自中间偃麦草,且由1对显性基因控制,暂时命名为YrCH223。用CYR32对来自台长29×CH223的221个F2植株进行接种鉴定,并构建抗、感DNA池。共筛选738对SSR引物,发现5对共显性SSR标记与抗病基因连锁,位置顺序为:Xgwm540-Xbarc1096-YrCH223-Xwmc47-Xwmc310-Xgpw7272,遗传距离分别为21.9,8.0,7.2,12.5,11.3 cM。进一步利用中国春缺体-四体和双端体材料扩增鉴定,将YrCH223定位于小麦4B染色体的长臂上(4BL)。经F2∶3群体验证,5个标记与YrCH223连锁。迄今为止,在4BL上未发现有公开报道的抗小麦条锈病基因。因此,基于抗病基因所在的染色体位置与来源,推断YrCH223是一个新的抗条锈病基因。  相似文献   

10.
 Spaldings Prolific是国际小麦条锈菌鉴别寄主和国内外重要抗源。以含有小麦抗条锈病基因YrSpP的近等基因系Taichung29*6/YrSpP及其轮回亲本Taichung29为材料， 用目的基因所在2B染色体上88对微卫星引物对其基因组DNA进行PCR扩增和电泳分析，发现用WMC441引物在近等基因系与轮回亲本间稳定扩增出特异性DNA片段。经F2代群体162个抗、感单株检测证实，该片段位点与抗条锈病基因YrSpP连锁，遗传距离为10.9 cM，确定WMC441为抗条锈病基因YrSpP的标记，并可用于该基因的检测和辅助选择。  相似文献   

11.
Stripe rust is one of the most important diseases of wheat worldwide. Inheritance of stripe rust resistance and mapping of resistance gene with simple sequence repeat （SSR） markers are studied to formulate efficient strategies for breeding cultivars resistant to stripe rust. Zhongliang 88375, a common wheat line, is highly resistant to all three rusts of wheat in China. The gene conferring rust disease was deduced originating from Elytrigia intermedium. Genetic analysis of Zhongliang 88375 indicated that the resistance to PST race CYR31 was controlled by a single dominant gene, temporarily designated as Yr88375. To molecular map Yr88375, a F2 segregating population consisting of 163 individuals was constructed on the basis of the hybridization between Zhongliang 88375 and a susceptible wheat line Mingxian 169; 320 SSR primer pairs were used for analyzing the genetic linkage relation. Six SSR markers, Xgwm335, Xwmc289, Xwmc810, Xgdmll6, Xbarc59, and Xwmc783, are linked to Yr88375 as they were all located on chromosome 5BL Yr88375 was also located on that chromosome arm, closely linked to Xgdmll6 and Xwmc810 with genetic distances of 3.1 and 3.9 cM, respectively. The furthest marker Xwmc783 was 13.5 cM to Yr88375. Hence, pedigree analysis of Zhongliang 88375 combined with SSR markers supports the conclusion that the highly resistance gene Yr88375 derived from Elytrigia intermedium is a novel gene for resistance to stripe rust in wheat. It could play an important role in wheat breeding programs for stripe rust resistance.  相似文献   

12.
【目的】明确中国小麦条锈菌重要鉴别寄主维尔的抗条锈病基因及其遗传特点,建立与其连锁的微卫星标记,将病菌小种监测和抗病性分析提高到基因水平。【方法】由维尔为基因供体转育而成的含有小麦重要抗条锈基因YrVir1的近等基因系Taichung29*6/YrVir1,用小麦条锈菌单胞菌系2E16对近等基因系Taichung29*6/YrVir1、轮回亲本Taichung29及其杂交后代进行遗传分析;选用YrVir1所在2B染色体上的141对引物对近等基因系和轮回亲本的基因组DNA进行SSR分析。【结果】近等基因系Taichung29*6/YrVir1对2E16的抗病性由1对显性基因控制;引物Xbarc349在近等基因系与轮回亲本间稳定扩增出特异性DNA片段,同时在近等基因系和基因供体维尔间存在相同扩增片段,经F2代群体200个抗、感单株检测证实,Xbarc349标记位点与抗条锈病基因YrVir1连锁,遗传距离为4.2 cm。【结论】Xbarc349引物扩增出的特异性DNA片段可作为抗条锈病基因YrVir1的SSR标记;根据小麦SSR遗传图谱,将YrVir1基因定位在小麦2B染色体上。  相似文献   

13.
小麦抗叶锈病基因LrAlt的比较基因组学分析   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  
斯卑尔脱小麦材料Altgold含有小麦抗叶锈病基因LrAlt。该基因被定位于小麦2A染色体短臂末端。本研究基于小麦与短柄草和水稻基因组良好的共线性关系,对小麦抗叶锈病基因LrAlt进行比较基因组学分析,发现该基因所在基因组区域对应于短柄草第5染色体和水稻第4染色体的直系同源基因组区域,据此开发出与LrAlt连锁的EST-STS标记BE498683、BE471132.1、BG605273和CD454629,并构建了LrAlt的遗传连锁图谱,这4个EST-STS标记与Xbarc212共分离,位于LrAlt近着丝粒侧,距离LrAlt 1.9cM。同时,通过筛选Graingenes 2.0公布的位于LrAlt附近的SSR标记,发现Xbarc124、Xgwm614与LrAlt紧密连锁,均与Xbarc212共分离。本研究通过比较基因组学的策略和筛选Graingenes 2.0公布的SSR标记,共得到与LrAlt紧密连锁的9个新的分子标记,为构建LrAlt的高密度精细遗传连锁图谱、分子标记辅助选择和基因聚合奠定了基础。  相似文献   

14.
A-3中抗条锈新基因YrTp1和YrTp2的分子标记定位分析   总被引：10，自引：1，他引：10  
【目的】半个多世纪的中国小麦育种史基本是育种家与条锈病的赛跑史。因此，筛选、鉴定、储备和利用新抗源是我国育种和资源研究中的一个长远战略性课题。【方法】利用小麦条锈菌条中31、32号生理小种，对来自小麦与十倍体长穗偃麦草［Thinopyrum ponticum (Host) Liu & Wang］的杂交后代材料A-3进行抗性遗传分析。用荧光SSR分子标记技术，鉴定所携带抗条锈病基因是否为新基因，并对其进行染色体定位研究。【结果】遗传分析表明，A-3对条中31号和32号的抗性由一显一隐2对基因控制。经过对196对微卫星引物的筛选，发现2B染色体短臂上的WMC477-167bp与显性基因紧密连锁，遗传距离为0.4 cM,将该显性基因定位于2BS上；7B染色体短臂上的WMC364-208bp与隐性基因连锁，遗传距离为5.8 cM。图位比较、系谱分析和抗谱分析表明，A-3所含抗条锈基因不同于已知抗条锈基因，暂定名为YrTp1和YrTp2。【结论】可利用A-3中与条锈病抗性紧密连锁的分子标记YrTp1和YrTp2将抗性基因转移到主栽品种中，在小麦育种和生产上发挥作用。  相似文献   

15.
LK783 was found to be a good fertility restorer for K-type male sterility of wheat. Microsatellite markers were employed to map the major restoring gene in LK783. Maintainer and restorer DNA pools were established using the extreme sterile and fertile plants among (KJ5418A//911289/LK783)F1 population,respectively. Seventy-nine sets of SSR primers were screened for polymorphism between the two pools, 6 of which were found polymorphic. Linkage analysis showed that Xgwm11, Xgwm18 , Xgwm264a and Xgwm273were linked to the restoring gene in LK783, while Xgwm11, Xgwm18 and Xgwm273 were co-segregated. The distance between the Rf gene in LK783 and the three co-segregated markers was 6.54±4.37 cM, the distance between Rf gene and Xgwm264a was 5.71±4.10 cM. The four SSR markers were located on chromosome 1BS by amplifying the DNA of nulli-tetrasomics and ditelosomics of CS with the 4 sets of primers, indicating that the major restoring gene in LK783 was located on 1BS, but the relative location of the gene was different from Rfv1, allelism of the two genes should be further investigated. The breeding for new fertility restorer lines of K-type cytoplasmic male sterility in wheat would be facilitated by using the four polymorphic markers.  相似文献   

16.
Loss of variety resistance to stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis Westend f. sp. tritici) is an important factor causing massive periodical epidemic of rust in wheat production. Creation and development of new races of rust pathogen have led to serious crisis of resistance loss in widely planted varieties. This has quickened the search for new resistance resources.Molecular marker could facilitate the identification of the location of novel genes. A line A-3 with high resistance(immune) to currently epidemic yellow rust races (CY29, 31, 32) was screened out in offspring of Triticum aestivum ×Thinopyrum ponticum. Segregation in F2 and BC1 populations indicated that the resistance was controlled by two independent genes: one dominant and one recessive. SSR markers were employed to map the two resistant genes in the F2 and BC1 populations. A marker WMC477-167bp located on 2BS was linked to the dominant gene with genetic distance of 0.4 cM. Another marker WMC364-208bp located on 7BS was linked to the recessive-resistant gene with genetic distance of 5.8 cM. The two genes identified in this paper might be two novel stripe rust resistant genes, which were temporarily designated as YrTpl and YrTp2, respectively. The tightly linking markers facilitate transfer of the two resistant genes into the new varieties to control epidemic of yellow rust.  相似文献   

17.
中梁12小麦抗条锈病基因遗传分析与SSR分子定位   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  
中梁12具有抗逆性强、适应性广、抗条锈性强等许多优良的生物学特性。为明确其抗条锈性及遗传规律,利用当前流行的中国条锈菌小种CYR30对抗病品种中梁12与感病品种铭贤169及其杂交后代代F1、F2、F3和BC1代进行苗期抗条锈性遗传分析,并对其抗条锈基因进行SSR分子标记。结果表明,中梁12对CYR30小种具有良好的抗性,由1对显性基因控制,暂命名为YrZh12。该基因与位于小麦7AL染色体上的4个SSR位点Xwmc695、Xcfd20、Xbarc121和Xbarc49连锁,其中最近的侧翼位点为Xcfd20和Xbarc121,其遗传距离分别是3.1cM和4.9cM。系谱分析YrZh12基因可能来自抗引655,由于7AL染色体上没有其他抗条锈病基因,YrZh12可能是一个抗条锈病的新基因。  相似文献   

18.
Stripe rust is one of the most important wheat diseases worldwide. To identify new resistance genes is significant in wheat breeding. In this study, stripe rust resistance of a Chinese cultivar Shah 515 was tested with Chinese predominant races of P. striiformis f. sp. tritici in the seedling stage, and genetic analysis and simple sequence repeats (SSR) technique were used to identify the inheritance model of seedling stripe rust resistance in cultivar Shan 515 and to mark the sites of resistance gene(s) on chromosome. The genetic analysis indicated that the resistance of Shan 515 against Su 11-4 was conferred by a single dominant gene, which was temporarily designated as YrShan515. Using bulked segregant analysis (BSA) and SSR markers, 12 SSR markers (Xwmc335, Xwmc696, Xwmc476, Xbarc267, Xgwm333, Xwmc653, Xwmc396,Xgwm213, Xgwm112, Xgwm274, Xcfd22, Xgwm131, and Xwmc517) located on wheat chromosome 7BL were linked to YrShan515 with genetic distance ranging from 3 to 24 eM. Based on the previously published genetic map and Chinese Spring nulli-tetrasomic analysis, YrShan515 was located on wheat chromosome 7BL. Polymorphism of wheat cuitivars collected from Huanghuai wheat grown regions were screened with two markers, Xwmc653 and Xbarc267, and all of these wheat cultivars tested did not present the polymorphic bands as Shan 515 did. Therefore, it suggested that YrShan515 might be a allele of the available yellow rust resistance gene. The mapping of the new resistance gene in Shan 515 is useful for wheat breeding and diversification of resistance genes against stripe rust in commercial wheat cultivars in China.  相似文献   

19.
利用共分离或紧密连锁的分子标记S1320、SC_(200)和csLV34,对收集于全国多个育种单位的348份小麦种质进行检测。结果表明: Yr5连锁标记S1320阳性的种质有122份, Yr10连锁标记SC_(200)阳性的种质有80份, Yr18连锁标记csLV34阳性的种质有7份,检出率分别为35.06%、22.99%和2.01%。分子标记阳性的种质中抗病性表现并不一致,标记阳性且表现抗病的种质分别有27份、11份和3份,这些种质主要来自陕西、北京和江苏。抗病基因聚合种质抗病性鉴定结果表明, Yr5和 Yr18聚合时对条锈病表现高抗或免疫, Yr10与 Yr5或 Yr18聚合则不能有效提高种质的条锈病抗性。此外,有10份种质虽然未检出上述3个基因,但是对条锈病表现近免疫,是抗条锈病育种的重要资源。  相似文献   

20.
Loss of variety resistance to stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis Westend f. sp.tritici) is an important factor causing massive periodical epidemic of rust in wheat production. Creation and development of new races of rust pathogen have led to serious crisis of resistance loss in widely planted varieties. This has quickened the search for new resistance resources. Molecular marker could facilitate the identification of the location of novel genes. A line A-3 with high resistance (immune) to currently epidemic yellow rust races (CY29, 31, 32) was screened out in offspring of Triticum aestivum × Thinopyrum ponticum. Segregation in F2 and BC1 populations indicated that the resistance was controlled by two independent genes: one dominant and one recessive. SSR markers were employed to map the two resistant genes in the F2 and BC1 populations. A marker WMC477-167bp located on 2BS was linked to the dominant gene with genetic distance of 0.4 cM. Another marker WMC364-208 bp located on 7BS was linked to the recessive-resistant gene with genetic distance of 5.8 cM. The two genes identified in this paper might be two novel stripe rust resistant genes, which were temporarily designated as YrTp1 and YrTp2, respectively. The tightly linking markers facilitate transfer of the two resistant genes into the new varieties to control epidemic of yellow rust.  相似文献   

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