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三峡库区返乡农民工创业好项目-山地放养鸡 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
由于受到国际金融危机影响,三峡库区出现了大量返乡农民工。据统计,重庆农民工总量为786万人,其中在重庆市以外地区打工的424万人。从2008年9月开始,农民工陆续返乡,截至2009年1月10日,全市农民工回流返乡到村58万余人,占外出务工总人数的7．5％。重庆市和各区县政府高度关注,特别重视,一方面想方设法帮助返乡农民工重新就业,另一方面,也出台政策鼓励返乡农民工回乡创业。在创业用地、金融信贷、税收优惠等方面还给予政策支持和政府扶持。结合三蛱库区实际,本人认为山地放养鸡不失为三峡库区返乡农民工创业的好项目。 相似文献
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为了更好地促进返乡农民工创业、增加农民收入、保持社会稳定,近年来,政府对返乡农民工创业从政策、资金、技术等方面进行了一系列扶持。农民工因地制宜,充分发挥自身优势,创业已初具规模,并涌现了一批优秀企业,带动了大批农民工的创业热情。文中以重庆市涪陵区为例证,对农民工创业的可行性从政策、培训、人才、产业等方面进行阐述和分析,旨在对农民工返乡创业有所启示。 相似文献
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目前农民工返乡创办的企业一般具有规模小、劳动强度大、技术含量不高等特点,普遍面临融资难、人才缺、土地紧张等困境,急需国家出台相关政策给予扶持。 相似文献
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农民工返乡创业亟待突破三重困境 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
目前农民工返乡创办的企业一般具有规模小、劳动强度大、技术含量不高等特点．普遍面临融资难、人才缺、土地紧张等困境，急需国家出台相关政策给予扶持。 相似文献
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农业增产、农民增收、农村增富是中国实现城乡统筹、协调发展和构建小康社会的必由之路。而以创新方式动员全社会力量和资源支持返乡农民工创业是解决我国"三农"问题的重要举措之一。当前在双创政策背景下,如何能够从政策上、资金上实现农民工返乡创业对解决当地就业、增加农民收入将起到极大的推动作用。文章通过对广东省龙川县为例对中国当代双创背景下农民工返乡创业的社会网络进行系统化梳理分析问题,最后给出了基于自致和帮扶的返乡农民工创业对策建议。 相似文献
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农民工子女的义务教育具有法定的公共产品属性，为其提供经费是各级政府尤其是中央政府义不容辞的职责。要建立中央财政对农民工子女义务教育的专项转移支付制度，明确流出地政府与流入地政府职责，试行“教育券”等机制来保障农民工子女义务教育经费。 相似文献
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2008年金融危机爆发后美国国内需求下降，抑制了中国出口贸易的增长，使中国外贸型企业经营困难，部分企业甚至于倒闭；股市、汇率、资本市场等明显下跌，金融韭受到严重冲击，资本市场的风险加剧；同时也导致了我国劳动力需求减少，失业人数增多。应对危机，中国必须通过深化金融改革，提高金融风险抵御能力；加强基础设施建设，扩大国内需求；积极开拓国际市场。稳定出口；努力促进国内消费，刺激经济发展；寻求全球合作，共同对抗危机等措旌来改变长期的外需拉动型经济，转变我国外贸发展方式，减少对外部市场依赖，化解金融危机的诸多不利影响，使我国经济持续健康稳定发展。 相似文献
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我国毛皮动物产业预警及风险防范策略的探讨 总被引：8，自引：1，他引：7
采用系统工程的理论对我国毛皮动物产业建立预警系统的重要性、步骤与方法及生产场家如何规避市场风险等问题进行了初步探讨,以便预知市场风险和市场规律 相似文献
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重庆市蚕桑生产组织模式的调查分析与调整建议 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
重庆市现有的蚕桑生产组织模式主要包括农户分散经营模式、公司规模化经营模式、公司+农户模式、专业合作社模式。对这4种生产组织模式的运行状况进行了调查分析,认为4种模式分别存在规模小风险大、投入大成本高、制度设计有缺陷、服务功能有限等问题。调整与完善重庆市现阶段的蚕桑生产组织模式建议从3个方面入手:(1)通过桑园流转等方式,重点发展蚕桑生产基本户;(2)构建使农户与龙头企业或合作社成为真正的利益共同体——干、鲜茧利益共同体的新型生产组织模式;(3)以蚕桑资源高效利用和提高蚕桑产业总体经济效益为目标,充实蚕桑生产合作社的生产与经营内容,提高合作社的自我发展能力。 相似文献
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G. Theodoropoulos K.B. Stevens A. Hartsa H. Theodoropoulou D.U. Pfeiffer 《Preventive veterinary medicine》2009,89(3-4):163-166
The aim of this study was to identify farm-level factors associated with above-average production of pig farms in Evia, Greece. Cross-sectional data on pig farm characteristics and management, farmer characteristics, worming practices, anthelmintics used, and the parasite loads of 10 randomly selected boars, sows, weaners, and fatteners were collected from 28 pig enterprises in the Evian region of Greece (74% of the total number of pig enterprises in this region). Above-average productivity was defined as weaning 18 or more piglets per sow per year. A multivariate logistic regression model found that employing immigrant workers reduced the odds of a farm being an above-average producer (OR 0.016, 95% CI 0.001–0.27), while having a veterinarian select the anthelmintic strategy significantly increased the odds of a farm being an above-average producer (OR 10.24, 95% CI 0.78–135.13). None of the gastrointestinal parasites under investigation were significantly associated with above-average productivity. It is concluded that despite the fact that endoparasite load was not significantly associated with above-average production, a quantification of the impact of intestinal worms on pig productivity is needed to know how much control can be envisaged for gastrointestinal worms before reaching the threshold at which it is no longer physically or financially reasonable to continue pursuing control. 相似文献
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由美国金融危机引发的全球经济危机已经影响到我国的实体经济领域,兽药企业也未能幸免.如何在危机中求生存求发展,成为众多兽药企业急需解决的问题.本文从我国兽药企业的发展现状出发,分析了目前兽药企业发展所存在的问题,并提出了解决这些问题的对策和建议. 相似文献
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L.E. Redding F. Cubas-Delgado M.D. Sammel G. Smith D.T. Galligan M.Z. Levy S. Hennessy 《Preventive veterinary medicine》2014
Very little is known about the use of antibiotics on small dairy farms in lower/middle-income countries. The use of these drugs can have profound impacts on animal health, farmer income and public health. A survey of 156 farmers was conducted in Cajamarca, a major dairy-producing center in the highlands of Peru characterized by small farms (<15 cows) to assess patterns and determinants of antibiotic use and farmers’ knowledge of antibiotics. The reported incidence of disease on these farms was relatively low (0.571 episodes of disease per cow-year), but more than 83% of the reported episodes were treated with antibiotics. The most commonly used antibiotics were oxytetracycline, penicillin and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole drugs; antiparasitic drugs were also used to treat what were likely bacterial infections. An increased incidence of treated disease was significantly associated with smaller farm size, lower farmer income, the previous use of the Californian Mastitis test on the farm and antibiotic knowledge. Farmers’ knowledge of antibiotics was assessed with a series of questions on antibiotics, resulting in a “knowledge score”. Increased knowledge was significantly associated with the use of antibiotics for preventative reasons, the purchase of antibiotics from feed-stores, the experience of complications in animals after having administered antibiotics, the number of workers on the farm and the educational level of the farmer. Overall, antibiotics appeared to be used infrequently, most likely because therapeutic interventions were sought only when the animal had reached an advanced stage of clinical disease. Few farmers were able to define an antibiotic, but many farmers understood that the use of antibiotics carried inherent risks to their animals and potentially to the consumers of dairy products from treated animals. The results of this study are useful for understanding the patterns of antibiotic use and associated management, demographic and knowledge factors of farmers on small dairy farms in rural Peru. 相似文献
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龙头企业与农民专业合作经济组织的对接是促进龙头企业经营规模化、专业化及推进合作组织进一步发展的需要。二者合作的双赢博弈分析表明两者对接具有可行性。但也面临着利益分配机制缺位、诚信缺失及成本投入等因素的制约。应从建立合理的利益分配机制、加强诚信建设和全方位解决对接成本等方面促进对接。 相似文献