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1.
南昌地区猪球虫种类及感染情况调查   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4  
2005年3月7日开始取样,对南昌周边地区的三种不同饲养方式和不同年龄段的猪100头,进行猪球虫种类鉴定及猪球虫感染的调查,结果发现2属8种球虫,即粗糙艾美耳球虫(Eimeria scabra)、蒂氏艾美耳球虫(E.debliecki)、新蒂氏艾美耳球虫(E.neodebliecki)、猪艾美耳球虫(E.suis)、极细艾美耳球虫(E.perminuta)、扬陵艾美耳球虫(E.yanglingansis nov)、平滑艾美耳球虫(Epolita)和猪等孢球虫(1sospora suis)。球虫感染率分别为省某原种猪场24.4%、某个体小型种猪场65.5%、家庭养猪户57.7%。  相似文献   

2.
陕西杨陵区猪球虫病原种类调查及一新种记述   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
1991年3~6月和1992年3~6月,分别对西北农业大学畜牧站猪群和兽医院门诊病猪的球虫病原种类进行了2次调查。在所查的88头猪中,球虫总感染率为80.7%(71头/88头),查见蒂氏艾美球虫(Eimeria debliecki),猪艾美球虫(E.suis),新蒂艾美球虫(E.neode-bliecki),豚艾美球虫(E.Porci),极细艾美球虫(E.perminuta),粗糙艾美球虫(E.scabra),赛多尼斯艾美球虫(E.cerdnis),猪等孢球虫(Isospora suis)和一新种杨陵艾美球虫(Eimeriayanglingensis sp.nov)共9种。文内详细描述了杨陵艾美球虫新种的形态特征,并与相似虫种进行了比较。  相似文献   

3.
2011年1~12月,应用饱和糖盐溶液漂浮法对新田县11个乡镇的14个不同规模猪场猪球虫感染情况进行了初步的调查。结果表明,所有猪场均不同程度地感染过球虫病,所调查的14个猪场球虫平均感染率为28.27%;对其孢子化卵囊进行鉴定,结果发现6种球虫,即分别为种猪艾美耳球虫(E.porci)、蒂氏艾美耳球虫(E.deblieeki)、猪艾美耳球虫(E.suis)、极细艾美耳球虫(E.pemrinuta)、粗糙艾美耳球虫(E.scabra)、猪等孢球虫(I suis)。  相似文献   

4.
凤台县猪球虫种类及感染情况调查   总被引:6,自引:2,他引:4  
对凤台县115头猪的球虫感染情况进行了调查,结果在77头猪的粪便中检出了球虫卵囊,感染率为70.0%(77/115),对其孢子化卵囊进行鉴定,结果发现8种球虫,即:极小艾美耳球虫,新蒂氏艾关耳球虫,蒂氏艾关耳球虫,猪艾美耳球虫,粗糙艾美耳球虫,光滑艾美耳球虫、有刺艾美耳球虫和猪等孢球虫.  相似文献   

5.
为掌握河南省猪场球虫感染情况及感染球虫种类分布,更好地制定切实可行的预防措施,笔者于2018年8—11月和2019年3—5月选取河南省豫东、豫西、豫南、豫北和豫中部分市县的25个规模化猪场及专业户和6个农村散养户猪球虫感染情况和种类分布情况进行了初步的调查,共检查样品2051份。结果显示,仔猪感染日龄主要集中在11~20日龄,猪场阳性率为61.29%,球虫的最高感染率为83.33%,平均感染率为23.29%;其次在1~10日龄,猪场阳性率为41.94%,球虫的最高感染率为66.67%,平均感染率为17.71%;在21~30日龄,猪场阳性率为35.48%,球虫的最高感染率为85.71%,平均感染率为13.35%;在31~40日龄,猪场阳性率为38.71%,球虫的最高感染率为80.00%,平均感染率为7.04%;在41日龄以上猪场阳性率也为48.39%,球虫的最高感染率为37.50%,平均感染率为7.95%。用Miaspro图象分析处理系统测量卵囊、孢子囊大小及卵囊周长、面积、形状因子(卵囊长度:卵囊宽度)等,结合显微镜下观察卵囊、孢子囊、子孢子的形态、大小和数量,共分离、鉴定出河南省各猪场猪感染的球虫有8种,分别是猪等孢球虫(Isospora suis),杨陵艾美耳球虫新种(Eimeria yanglingensis sp.Nov.),种猪艾美耳球虫(E.porci),蒂氏艾美耳球虫(E.debliecki),猪艾美耳球虫(E.suis),极细艾美耳球虫(E.perminuta),粗糙艾美耳球虫(E.scabra)和新蒂氏艾美耳球虫(E.neodebliecki)。研究结果表明:仔猪球虫病在河南省普遍存在,感染种类多达8种,优势虫种和主要致病种为猪等孢球虫。  相似文献   

6.
张世忠  江斌  吴胜会  林琳 《养猪》2011,(2):89-91
2:010年3—12月,对福建省26个规模化进行猪球虫病调查,其中22个猪场检出猪球虫(占84.6%),说明福建省大多数规模化猪场仍有猪球虫病。在受检的1 040份粪样中共检出73份有球虫卵囊(7.02%),其中等孢球虫39份(3.75%)、猪艾美耳球虫24份(2.3%)、猪蒂氏艾美耳球虫10份(0.96%),可见福建省猪场的球虫病仍以等孢球虫为主(占球虫粪样的53.4%),其次为猪艾美耳球虫(占球虫粪样的32.8%)、蒂氏艾美耳球虫(占球虫粪样的13.7%),未检出其它种类球虫。  相似文献   

7.
云南省昆明市猪球虫种类的初步调查   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文对云南省昆明市不同年龄段的50头猪的猪球虫感染情况进行了调查,结果发现2属4种球虫:粗糙艾美耳球虫(感染率32.1%)、猪艾美耳球虫(感染率46.4%)、蒂氏艾美耳球虫(感染率21.6%)和等孢球虫(感染率28.5%)。仔猪感染率(51.6%)高于成年猪感染率(44.8%)。  相似文献   

8.
江苏部分地区鹅球虫种类调查   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
目的了解江苏地区鹅球虫感染情况。方法在扬州、南京、常州、无锡不同地区选择37个鹅群,群体采样法采集粪样,饱和食盐水收集卵囊,显微镜下观察,进行虫种鉴定。结果共查37个鹅群,球虫阳性27个群,占78.38%。共检到1科3属8种球虫,其中艾美耳属(Eimeria)6种:鹅艾美耳球虫(Eanseris)、有毒艾美耳球虫(Etlocens)、金黄艾美耳球虫(E.fulva)、赫尔曼艾美耳球虫(Ehermani)、法立兰艾美耳球虫(E.farri)、多斑艾美耳球虫(E.stigmosa);泰泽属(Tyzzeria)1种:稍小泰泽球虫(rparvula);等孢属(Isospora)1种:鹅等孢球虫(L.anseris)。稍小泰泽球虫、赫尔曼艾美耳球虫、多班艾美耳球虫为优势种,其感染率分别为86.21%、75.86%、58.62%;天鹅主要感染稍小泰泽球虫,其感染率为60%。结论江苏地区鹅球虫感染率较高,需要加强综合防治工作。  相似文献   

9.
重庆市猪球虫病流行病学调查与虫种鉴定   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
目的为了解重庆市猪场球虫感染情况。方法选取重庆市9个县14个猎场作为采样点,对被检猪采用直肠取粪法或采集猪刚排出的新鲜粪便,饱和食盐水漂浮法收集卵囊,镜检观察。对收集到的卵囊进行培养,待其孢子化后进行种类鉴定。结果14个猪场均感染了球虫,球虫的平均感染率为33.83%,阳性率最高的场为76.09%;仔猪感染率为41.87%,后备猪感染率为26.33%,种猪感染率为67.80%。发现8种艾美耳属球虫和1种等孢属球虫,分别是猪艾美耳球虫(检出率13.56%),豚艾美耳球虫(检出率41.59%),有刺艾美耳球虫(检出率12.84%),平滑艾美耳球虫(检出率4.70%),新蒂氏艾美耳球虫(检出率10.49%),蒂氏艾美耳球虫(检出率11.03%),粗糙艾美耳球虫(检出率2.35%),极细艾美耳球虫(检出率3.07%),及猪等孢球虫(检出率0.36%)。结论重庆市猪球虫感染率较高,应加强猪球虫病的防制。  相似文献   

10.
本文采用饱和盐水漂浮、重铬酸钾培养和饱和蔗糖溶液漂浮等方法,对合肥地区3个调查点的100头山羊粪样进行了检查。结果表明山羊球虫感染率为94%;共查获11种艾美耳属球虫,即斑点艾美耳球虫(Eimeria punctata)、浮氏艾美耳球虫(E.faurei)、小型艾美耳球虫(E.parva)、克氏艾美耳球虫(E.chrustenseni)、苍白艾美耳球虫(E.pallida)、颗粒艾美耳球虫(E.granulosa)、山羊艾美耳球虫(E.caqrina)、槌状艾美耳球虫(E.crandallis)、阿氏艾美耳球虫(E.arloingi)、错乱艾美耳球虫(E.intricata)和马尔西卡艾美耳球虫(E.marsica)。同时本文还对山羊球虫感染情况与调查点、年龄和饲养方式的关系及优势虫种等进行了分析。  相似文献   

11.
Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1983   总被引:6,自引:6,他引:0       下载免费PDF全文
In late December 1983, 2 800 veterinarians across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of heartworm disease in Canada in 1983 and 26% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 59 504 dogs were blood-tested to check for microfilariae and 771 dogs (1.30% of those tested) were found with Dirofilaria immitis. Heartworm disease was diagnosed in all provinces except New Brunswick and Newfoundland but most (733) of the cases were in Ontario.

Heartworm disease was found most frequently in companion dogs over three years of age maintained mainly outdoors in rural areas. About 31% of the cases were observed with clinical signs of heartworm disease and 64% had a history of not having left Canada. Southwestern Ontario continues to be the focus of the infection and most of the dogs there had not left the province previously.

  相似文献   

12.
13.
Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1985   总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0       下载免费PDF全文
In late December 1985, 1485 institutional veterinarians and small and mixed animal clinics across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1985 and 44% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 137,300 dogs were blood-tested to check for microfilariae and 1210 dogs were found with heartworm. Another 36 dogs were amicrofilaremic but diagnosed with heartworm disease to give the total number diagnosed in 1985 as 1247 (0.91%).

Heartworm was reported from all provinces except Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland and Saskatchewan but most (1126) of the cases were in Ontario. Southwestern Ontario continued to be the primary focus of the infection in Canada. From Quebec, 91 cases were reported mostly from and around Montreal. From Manitoba, 19 cases were reported from Winnipeg and surrounding areas. Heartworm was found most frequently in companion dogs over three years of age maintained mainly outdoors in rural areas. About 28% of the cases were observed with clinical signs of heartworm disease and 78% had a history of not having left Canada.

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14.
Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1988   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0       下载免费PDF全文
In late November 1988, 1581 small and mixed animal clinics and institutional veterinarians across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1988, and 46% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 181,577 dogs were blood-tested for heartworm disease and 367 dogs were found with D. immitis microfilariae. Another 60 dogs were amicrofilaremic but diagnosed with heartworm disease to give the total number of cases diagnosed in 1988 as 441 (0.24%).  相似文献   

15.
Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1984   总被引:4,自引:4,他引:0       下载免费PDF全文
In late December 1984, 1853 institutional veterinarians and small and mixed animal clinics across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1984 and 35% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 97,794 dogs were blood-tested to check for microfilariae and 1417 dogs (1.45% of those tested) were found with heartworm. Another 34 dogs were amicrofilaremic, but were diagnosed as having heartworm disease, to give the total number diagnosed in 1984 as 1451 (1.48%). Heartworm was reported from all provinces except Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland but most (1310) of the cases were in Ontario. In Quebec, 126 cases were reported mostly from west of Montreal.

Heartworm was found most frequently in companion dogs over three years of age maintained mainly outdoors in rural areas. About 27% of the cases were observed with clinical signs of heartworm disease and 72% had a history of not having left Canada. Southwestern Ontario continued to be the primary focus of the infection.

  相似文献   

16.
17.
Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1989   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0       下载免费PDF全文
In late November 1989, 1732 clinics and institutional veterinarians were sent a questionnaire to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis, and 51.7% responded. Of 247,716 dogs tested, 394 had D. immitis microfilariae and 51 were amicrofilaremic for a total of 445 cases and heartworm prevalence of 0.17%. Most (408) of these dogs had no preventive medication and the prevalence among dogs tested and unprotected was 1.01%. That prevalence was considerably higher in endemic areas. Thirty-seven dogs with heartworm had preventive medication. Heartworm was most frequent in companion dogs over three years of age maintained outdoors in rural areas. About 75% of the cases had never left Canada, 26% had clinical signs and 125 were not treated.

Heartworm was reported from British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland, but 383 cases were in Ontario. South-western Ontario was the primary focus of infection. There were 33 cases in Quebec and 24 in Manitoba, mainly found in and around Metropolitan Montreal and Winnipeg respectively.

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18.
Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1987   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0       下载免费PDF全文
In late November 1987, 1246 institutional veterinarians and small and mixed animal clinics across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1987, and 50% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 165,428 dogs were blood tested for heartworm disease and 511 dogs were found with D. immitis microfilariae. Another 78 dogs were amicrofilaremic but diagnosed with heartworm disease to give the total number of cases diagnosed in 1987 as 589 (0.35%).  相似文献   

19.
Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1986   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0       下载免费PDF全文
In late December 1986, 1224 institutional veterinarians and small and mixed animal clinics across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1986; 46% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 150,989 dogs were blood-tested for microfilariae and 869 dogs were found with heartworm. Another 65 dogs were amicrofilaremic but diagnosed with heartworm disease and one was found with heartworm at necropsy to give the total number diagnosed in 1986 as 935 (0.62%).

Heartworm was reported from Manitoba, New Brunswick, Ontario and Quebec, but most (810) of the cases were from Ontario. South-western Ontario continued to be the primary focus of the infection in Canada. There were 103 cases reported from Quebec, mostly from and around Montreal, and 21 cases from Manitoba, from Winnipeg and surrounding areas. Heartworm was found most frequently in companion dogs over three years of age maintained mainly outdoors in rural areas. About 33% of the cases were observed with clinical signs of heartworm disease and 81% had a history of not having left Canada.

  相似文献   

20.
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