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71.
A new type of inorganic anchoring material is developed as a substitution for anchoring adhesive to overcome some imperfections in the process of planting reinforcing steel bar.The mix proportion of the anchoring material is determined by experiments.The compressive strength,adhesive force to concrete,volume stability and anchoring force with steel bar are studied.The early strength of the anchoring inorganic material is quite high: for 1d up to 38.5MPa and 3d up to 60MPa.It is a good adhesive to concrete and the adhesive strength of 28d is about 2MPa.The anchoring material will have tiny volume expansion with the age,which is beneficial to enhancing the anchoring force.The essential component of the inorganic anchoring material is cement-based material,so some defects of the organic macromolecular material can be avoided,such as poor stability and requirement for vigorous construction conditions.Its characteristics in early strength,adhesive force to concrete and volume expansion can satisfy the requirement of the construction to the planting reinforcing steel bar and the loading force,thus it can be used as a substituting material for anchoring adhesive.  相似文献   
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73.
The problem of determination to weighting coefficient is a key and difficulty for combination forecast. A method of determining weighting coefficient based on rough set theory is showed in this paper. Determining weighting coefficient is translated into estimating significance of attributes among rough set. A relation data model about combination forecast is established. Knowledge systems are built through making attribute value into eigenvalue. Under data moving, the weighting coefficients of a combination forecast model are computed by analyzing the dependence and significance of forecasting method for the predicted object. The proposed approach overcomes the subjectivity of traditional determination to weighting coefficient, avoids computing linear or nonlinear extremum problem and makes combination forecast more objective. The validity of the proposed approach is verified with a case.  相似文献   
74.
In CDMA communication system, the relativities between users result in Multiple Access Interference (MAI). With the increase of users, MAI becomes the main jam of broadband CDMA communication system. Multi-User Detection (MUD) is the most important technology of anti-jamming in the broadband CDMA communication system, which can eliminates MAI effectively by using the information of all user signals to detection single. This paper analyze the expression of system capability without MUD and with MUD, and puts forward the way to increase system capability by using MUD. Then the influence of MUD on CDMA system capability is discussed by MATLAB emulation. Basing analysis and emulation, the conclusion is got: the higher the MUD efficiency, the better the improvement of CDMA system capability; under the same MUD efficiency, the lower data rate, the smaller inter-cell interference, the lower the ratio of bit energy to power spectrum, the better the improvement of CDMA system capability.  相似文献   
75.
窄缝式挑坎体型及动水压强特性分   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2  
通过窄缝式挑坎的体型布置、动水压强特性等资料的总结和分析研究,对窄缝式挑坎的体型布置和反弧收宿段动水压强的计算方法进行探讨,将反弧收缩段的窄缝式挑坎动水压强分为两部分:一为反弧段曲率边界引起的离心惯性力,二为窄缝挑坎水流横向收缩产生的附加动水压强。通过分析研究和水力模型试验,提出了窄缝式挑坎最大动水压强的估算式。研究成果可供工程设计参考。  相似文献   
76.
根系生长与土壤物理性状之间的关系   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
杨林丰  钟南 《农机化研究》2007,(8):22-24,34
根系生长在土壤之中,土壤物理条件的改变会对根系生长产生直接或间接的影响.为此,通过分析土壤主要物理条件,对土壤物理环境与作物生长之间的关系进行了评述,并对目前研究中存在的不足及今后需深入的研究领域提出了建议.  相似文献   
77.
沼液与化肥和有机肥配施对桃产量和品质的效应   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
采用田间试验研究了沼液在不同施肥处理中对桃产量和品质的影响。结果表明,与常规施肥相比,仅在常规施肥基础上增施沼液(T2处理)不能提高桃产量,沼液仅与钾肥配施(T3处理)还会降低桃产量,沼液配施磷钾(T4处理)或配施油饼(T5处理)能提高桃产量,且配施油饼的增产效果最显著,增产幅度最大。T4和T5处理均能增加桃果实中的Vc含量。各处理与常规施肥相比,桃果实中的还原糖含量均有所降低,以T5处理中还原糖的含量最低,仅为常规处理的48.48%。除T5处理中桃果实的有机酸含量略有增加外(1.77%),其他处理的有机酸含量都有所降低(5.42%~9.22%)。各处理的糖/酸与常规施肥相比均大幅度下降,降幅为21.42%~53.36%。  相似文献   
78.
加入WTO后,我国的农产品干燥行业既面临着竞争力极强的国际大公司的挑战,又面临着市场容量扩大,充分利用后发优势赶超国际先进技术和管理方式的机遇。国内干燥企业应转变观念,调整产业结构和市场结构,进行市场整合,提高技术和服务水平,增强国际竞争力。政府应加强对农业服务体系的扶持,引进外资项目,促进干燥行业的发展。  相似文献   
79.
应用物元理论,以河道质量评判为例讨论了物元集合的建立、等级关联度的确定等关键技术问题,建立了河道质量综合评判的物元模型,并将河道质量综合评判物元模型与GIS技术先进的图形处理和空间分析功能相结合,以原始数据为基础,对东台市头灶镇主要河道质量进行了评价,同时利用GIS可视化技术将评判结果直观地显示给用户。评价结果显示主要河道的总体评价级别多为3级,占河道总数的60%,与实际情况相吻合,也验证了该系统的可靠性。河道疏浚规划管理部门可依据此评价结果,作为河道疏浚规划的决策依据。  相似文献   
80.
AIM To construct the mouse embryonic stem cell (ESC) line with stable pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 (Pdx1) expression by Tet-On system, which may lay a foundation for further research on the differentiation of Pdx1+ definitive endoderm cells into pancreatic cells. METHODS The Pdx1-overexpressing lentiviral vector with green fluorescent protein marker and puromycin resistance was constructed by Tet-On system and was used to infect the mouse ESC. The cells were divided into 3 groups: blank control group (ESC group), empty lentivirus control group (PDX1- ESC group) and Pdx1 lentivirus transfection group (PDX1+ ESC group). Flow cytometry was used to detect the transfected cells after screening by doxycycline (DOX). The function of Tet-On system and the expression of Pdx1 gene were detected. The transfected cells in PDX1- ESC group and PDX1+ ESC group were sorted by flow cytometry, and constructed ESC line with stable expression of Pdx1 and negative control ESC line were verified. RESULTS (1) The positive rates of transfected cells in PDX1- ESC group and PDX1+ ESC group were 90.72% and 94.01% after screening by DOX, respectively. The positive rates of transfected cells in PDX1- ESC group and PDX1+ ESC group was 97.84% and 98.13% after sorting by flow cytometry, respectively. (2) With DOX, green fluorescence was observed in PDX1- ESC group and PDX1+ ESC group. The mRNA and protein expression of Pdx1 was significantly increased in PDX1+ ESC group (P<0.05). Without DOX, no green fluorescence was observed in the cells of the 3 groups, and no significant difference in the mRNA and protein expression of Pdx1 was observed (P>0.05). (3) After 3 months of cryopreservation, the cell lines still survived in resuscitation culture and were regulated by DOX. CONCLUSION Using Tet-On system, the mouse ESC line with inducible Pdx1 expression were successfully established and could be used as an effective cell model to research the differentiation of Pdx1+ definitive endoderm cells into pancreatic cells.  相似文献   
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