Avascular necrosis of the femoral heads in a red panda (Ailurus fulgens fulgens): possible Legg-Calve-Perthes disease.     

María Delclaux  Covadonga Talavera  Manuel López  Jose Miguel Sánchez  María Isabel García 《Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine》2002,33(3):283-285

A 17-mo-old captive-born female red panda (Ailurus fulgens fulgens) presented with a sudden onset of lameness in its left hind leg was diagnosed radiographically as having possible severe, bilateral Legg-Calve-Perthes disease with fracture of the great trochanter of the left femur. Surgical repair of the fracture was performed using pins and a tension band wire through a lateral approach to the hip. This is the first case reported at Madrid Zoo-Aquarium, where 63 individuals have been bred over 15 yr.  相似文献   

A comparison between the efficacy of thiabendazole and febantel on experimental trichinellosis in rats     

H A Alcaíno  T R Gorman  M B Elorrieta 《Veterinary parasitology》1984,14(2):153-157

Febantel at a dose level of 5 mg kg-1 had a lethal efficacy of 54.1% against the adult worm and 69.5% against the migrating larvae of Trichinella spiralis in rats. When administered at 15 mg kg-1, it demonstrated lethal effects of 94.4, 92.5 and 74.7% against adult, young and encysted larvae, respectively. Infected rats treated with 300 mg kg-1 died. Thiabendazole had efficiencies of 96.4 and 83.3% against intestinal and migrating early muscle phases, respectively, and was 42% effective against the encysting phase.  相似文献   

Verification of the therapeutic effects of ornidazole (1-(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)-2-methyl-5-nitroimidazole) manufactured in Czechoslovakia in trichomoniasis in pigeons     

J Kucera  P Bedrník  J Nastuneak 《Veterinární medicína》1988,33(9):551-556

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Hemoconcentration in calves and its relation to the hematologic, protein, mineral and electrolyte profile     

L Slanina  A Bomba  J Lehocky  S Paulík  M Polácek  G Batta 《Veterinární medicína》1984,29(7):425-434

The dynamics of hematological, protein, mineral and electrolytic profile was examined clinically in nine calves when the hemoconcentration was induced experimentally. The hemoconcentration occurred after diarrhea caused by the per os application of 12 g saccharose per one kg of live weight. The hemoconcentration culminated six hours after application. The calves where the hemoconcentration did not exceed the critical value were included in the first group, and the calves with the extreme hemoconcentration values in the other group. In the first group (with the increasing hemoconcentration degree), a statistically significant increase was found in the values of hematocrit, erythrocytes, hemoglobin, total protein in blood serum and total immunoglobins and a statistically insignificant increase in the levels of leucocytes, inorganic phosphorus, serum calcium and sodium. Serum potassium and magnesium showed the inverse dynamics, i. e. the decrease. In the second group (with the extreme hemoconcentration), hyperkalemia and slight hypermagnesemia were identified, while the other parameters showed deviations similar to those observed in the first group. After the rehydration of animals by a preparation without any influence on the studied parameters, the hemoconcentration and the parameters under study stabilized, while in the second group the hemoconcentration was increasing even during the rehydration and the levels of serum potassium and magnesium showed different tendencies. As follows from the results, in the calves suffering from scours accompanied by hemoconcentration the correction of the parameters of metabolic profile is necessary.  相似文献   

Fatal infection of an elephant calf caused by the trematode Protofasciola robusta (Lorenz, 1881) in Somaliland     

J Vítovec  B Kotrlá  H Haji  L B Hayles 《Zentralblatt für Veterin?rmedizin. Reihe B. Journal of veterinary medicine. Series B》1984,31(8):597-602

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Treatment of human brucellosis     

A Rodríguez-Torres 《Revue d'élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux》1987,40(4):373-379

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Levels of selected biochemical indicators in colostrum in cows in relation to the time of first milking after parturition     

J Bouda  P Jagos  J Muzík  J Doubek  J Klimes  J Toth 《Veterinární medicína》1988,33(9):517-528

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Efficacy of moxidectin 1% injectable against natural infection of Sarcoptes scabiei in sheep.     

M R Hidalgo Argüello  N Díez-Ba?os  B Martínez-González  F A Rojo-Vázquez 《Veterinary parasitology》2001,102(1-2):143-150

Thirty ewes naturally infected with Sarcoptes scabiei var. ovis, were allocated into three groups of 10 animals each. Animals in groups B and C were treated on day 0 and on days 0 and +10, respectively, with moxidectin 1% injectable at a dose of 0.2mg moxidectin/kg body weight (BW). Group A remained untreated. Seven days before treatment, the geometric mean of Sarcoptes scabiei var. ovis per square centimeter of skin in groups A, B and C were not significantly different. From the day of treatment to the end of the trial, the average number of mites/cm(2) increased in untreated animals and decreased in groups B and C, but these values were higher for group C. Active lesions produced by S. scabiei var. ovis consistently increased during the trial in the untreated animals; in group B the minimum count occurred on day +56 this reduction being more evident in group C (no lesions on days +49 and +56). Also in this group, the number of cured animals was 100%, therefore, the application of two treatments with moxidectin (group C) showed higher efficacy than a single treatment (group B). Body condition score decreased in the three experimental groups along the trial. All animals were individually weighed on days -1, +28 and at the end of the trial. No adverse reactions were observed in the animals treated with 0.2mg moxidectin/kg BW.  相似文献   

Foreign substances in the meat and organs of bulls and pigs fed with pastes made from household and food industry waste in addition to pastes made from poultry droppings     

J Gilka  V Gajd?sková  M Malíková  J Masek  H Docekalová  R Hais  A Láníková  M Pavlasová 《Veterinární medicína》1987,32(12):721-730

The residues of antimicrobial substances, some chlorinated and organophosphate pesticides and chemical elements were studied in the meat and organs of a group of bulls fed food-waste paste for 240 days and a group of bulls fed the same paste with an addition of poultry waste. These residues were also studied in the tissues of pigs fed the food-waste paste for 135 and 151 days until slaughter. The feed ingredients were also examined during the feeding trials. Although some of the residues under study were found in the tissues of the test animals at increased amounts, their concentrations were diluted in the tissues in the majority of cases when the feed pastes were administered. All residue contents recorded in the tissues remained below the permissible limits as given in valid instructions and directives so that the products, i. e. meat and organs, could be deemed digestible on the basis of hygienic evaluation. Hence, from the point of view of the occurrence of residues of foreign substances in edible tissues, the administration of food-waste pastes to farm animals can be considered as admissible.  相似文献   

Immunity of pigs vaccinated by live or inactivated Aujeszky vaccines against experimental infection   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

A Zuffa  J Salaj  K Cerník 《Zentralblatt für Veterin?rmedizin. Reihe B. Journal of veterinary medicine. Series B》1982,29(9):663-675

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