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WEI Feng  KONG Yu 《保鲜与加工》2005,(11):151-153
Using non-parameter test and multinomial logit regression, this paper studies the dividend policy and behavior empirically. The results show that the change of the earnings of firms affects their dividend policy. When the EPS of the firms increase, the probability of choosing not to pay cash dividend is maximal, yet when the EPS of the firms decrease, many firms choose not to pay cash dividend or choose to increase DPS, so that the information that the relevant firms have great expectation is transmitted to the market. Furthermore, this paper also finds that the successiveness of the dividend policy of the listed firms in China is not good.  相似文献   
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保护性耕作条件下松耕作业机具的探讨   总被引:1,自引:3,他引:1  
松耕作业能打破犁底层、恢复土壤结构,形成适宜农作物生长的土体构造,是提高地表积温和作物产量的有效措施之一。为此,探讨了在秸秆覆盖条件下各种松耕作业机具的工艺特点及机具在保护性耕作播前作业中的适应性。  相似文献   
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单位线方法在水文计算及洪水预报中得到了广泛的应用,至今仍然是汇流计算的重要工具。以沿渡河流域为研究背景,分别采用分析法及矩法推求了该流域的时段单位线,并分别用这两种单位线模拟了该流域的同次洪水过程,模拟结果表明分析法得到的单位线更加适合该流域的洪水计算。最后,在详细分析两种方法误差来源的基础上,提出了相应的改进措施。  相似文献   
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地下滴灌对棉花生理性状及产量影响的研究   总被引:4,自引:5,他引:4  
根据新疆生产建设兵团农五师90团在棉花上应用地下滴灌的实践,以膜下滴灌棉花为对照,研究分析了地下滴灌对新疆棉花生理性状及产量的影响,认为地下滴灌条件下的棉花生育期有所提前、株高较低、铃数较多、叶面积系数较大、根冠比较大、根系发达并有两个根系层,生物学产量和经济产量均比较高。  相似文献   
47.
对橡胶悬架装置动特性的改进探讨   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
以橡胶悬架装置为研究对象,考虑其动态特性与高速车辆动力总成低频与高频要求不同之间的矛盾,试图通过改进橡胶悬架装置的结构提高其动特性。建立了改进结构的橡胶悬架装置的力学模型,并对其进行了理论分析和仿真计算,结果表明改进后的橡胶悬架装置的动特性有了显著提高,对我国橡胶悬架装置的结构改进具有借鉴和指导意义。  相似文献   
48.
电偶腐蚀和缝隙腐蚀的发生及预防   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
主要介绍了电偶腐蚀和缝隙腐蚀的定义、发生原理、常见形式及相应的预防措施。  相似文献   
49.
AIM: In this study, CD147 antibody was used to carry out targeted modification of nanoparticles for protein kinase Cε (PKCε)-siRNA gene therapy to target lung cancer cells. The inhibitory effects of the nanoparticles on the proliferation and invasion of the lung cancer cells were observed. METHODS: The magnetic nanoparticles targeting CD147 protein were assembled as gene vector. The expression of CD147 in the lung cancer cells was observed under laser scanning confocal microscope. The cells were divided into CP group, CN group and LP group as the experimental groups. Targeted nanoparticles were used as CA group. Non-transfected cells were used as control group. The cell transfection was carried out with 250 ng plasmids/well in 6-well plate. The effect of nanocontrast agent on the cell endocytosis was observed under laser scanning confocal microscope. The mRNA expression of PKCε was detected by RT-qPCR. The protein expression of Ki67, MMP3, PKCε, Wnt1 and GAPDH was determined by Western blot. The cell proliferation ability was detected with colony formation assay. The cell invasion ability was detected by Transwell method. RESULTS: The expression of CD147 protein in the human lung cancer A549 cells was confirmed by immunofluorescence staining. The endocytosis of siRNA into the A549 cells in CP group was observed with the highest efficiency as compared with CN group and LP group. The relative mRNA expression of PKCε in the A549 cells of CP group, CN group, LP group and CA group were (9.76±0.18)%, (98.51±0.32)%, (99.17±0.16)% and (99.68±0.11)%, respectively. The difference between CP group and control group was statistically significant (P<0.05). No significant difference among CN group, LP group and control group was observed. The protein expression of PKCε, Ki-67, MMP3 and Wnt1 in CP group was significantly reduced, and the protein expression levels among CN group, LP group and control group had no significant difference. The colony number in CP group was significantly smaller than that in control group (P<0.05). The effective colony numbers in CN group, LP group and CA group had no significant difference as compared with control group. The number of the invading cells in CP group was significantly less than that in control group (P<0.05). The numbers of the invading cells in CN group, LP group and CA group had no significant difference as compared with control group. CONCLUSION: Nanogene vector targeting CD147 can carry PKCε-siRNA to conduct gene therapy efficiently on the lung cancer cells to achieve effective inhibitory effects on the proliferation and invasion of the lung cancer cells.  相似文献   
50.
以酿酒葡萄"赤霞珠"为试验材料,调查了2012—2014年昌黎产区酿酒葡萄"赤霞珠"霜霉病的发生情况。结果表明:葡萄霜霉病在昌黎产区一般从6月下旬开始出现,7—8月是发病高峰期;对葡萄霜霉病的病情指数和气象因子进行相关分析表明,温度、降雨量及空气相对湿度对葡萄霜霉病发生影响较大,昼夜温差和日照时数对该病的发生没有显著影响。  相似文献   
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