A Homozygous RAB3GAP1:c.743delC Mutation in Rottweilers with Neuronal Vacuolation and Spinocerebellar Degeneration          下载免费PDF全文

T. Mhlanga‐Mutangadura  G.S. Johnson  A. Ashwini  G.D. Shelton  S.A. Wennogle  G.C. Johnson  K. Kuroki  D.P. O'Brien 《Journal of veterinary internal medicine / American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine》2016,30(3):813-818

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Mutation of p53 Gene and Its Correlation with the Clinical Outcome in Dogs with Lymphoma          下载免费PDF全文

A. Koshino  Y. Goto‐Koshino  A. Setoguchi  K. Ohno  H. Tsujimoto 《Journal of veterinary internal medicine / American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine》2016,30(1):223-229

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Accuracy of a Mouse Bioassay for the Diagnosis of Botulism in Horses          下载免费PDF全文

A.L. Johnson  S.C. McAdams‐Gallagher  H. Aceto 《Journal of veterinary internal medicine / American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine》2016,30(4):1293-1299

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Effect of Pimobendan in Dogs with Preclinical Myxomatous Mitral Valve Disease and Cardiomegaly: The EPIC Study—A Randomized Clinical Trial          下载免费PDF全文

A. Boswood  J. Häggström  S.G. Gordon  G. Wess  R.L. Stepien  M.A. Oyama  B.W. Keene  J. Bonagura  K.A. MacDonald  M. Patteson  S. Smith  P.R. Fox  K. Sanderson  R. Woolley  V. Szatmári  P. Menaut  W.M. Church  M. L. O'Sullivan  J.‐P. Jaudon  J.‐G. Kresken  J. Rush  K.A. Barrett  S.L. Rosenthal  A.B. Saunders  I. Ljungvall  M. Deinert  E. Bomassi  A.H. Estrada  M.J. Fernandez Del Palacio  N.S. Moise  J.A. Abbott  Y. Fujii  A. Spier  M.W. Luethy  R.A. Santilli  M. Uechi  A. Tidholm  P. Watson 《Journal of veterinary internal medicine / American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine》2016,30(6):1765-1779

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Influence of Breed Size,Age, Fecal Quality,and Enteropathogen Shedding on Fecal Calprotectin and Immunoglobulin A Concentrations in Puppies During the Weaning Period          下载免费PDF全文

A. Grellet  R.M. Heilmann  B. Polack  A. Feugier  C. Boucraut‐Baralon  D. Grandjean  N. Grützner  J. S. Suchodolski  J.M. Steiner  S. Chastant‐Maillard 《Journal of veterinary internal medicine / American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine》2016,30(4):1056-1064

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Endothelin‐1 Immunoreactivity and its Association with Intramedullary Hemorrhage and Myelomalacia in Naturally Occurring Disk Extrusion in Dogs          下载免费PDF全文

D. Mayer  A. Oevermann  T. Seuberlich  M. Vandevelde  A. Casanova‐Nakayama  S. Selimovic‐Hamza  F. Forterre  D. Henke 《Journal of veterinary internal medicine / American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine》2016,30(4):1099-1111

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Retrospective Evaluation of Horses Diagnosed with Neuroborreliosis on Postmortem Examination: 16 Cases (2004–2015)          下载免费PDF全文

L.K. Johnstone  J.B. Engiles  H. Aceto  V. Buechner‐Maxwell  T. Divers  R. Gardner  R. Levine  N. Scherrer  D. Tewari  J. Tomlinson  A.L. Johnson 《Journal of veterinary internal medicine / American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine》2016,30(4):1305-1312

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Australian Cattle Dogs with Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis are Homozygous for a CLN5 Nonsense Mutation Previously Identified in Border Collies          下载免费PDF全文

A. Kolicheski  G.S. Johnson  D.P. O'Brien  T. Mhlanga‐Mutangadura  D. Gilliam  J. Guo  T.D. Anderson‐Sieg  R.D. Schnabel  J.F. Taylor  A. Lebowitz  B. Swanson  D. Hicks  Z.E. Niman  F.A. Wininger  M.C. Carpentier  M.L. Katz 《Journal of veterinary internal medicine / American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine》2016,30(4):1149-1158

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Impact of variation in structure of condensed tannins from sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia) on in vitro ruminal methane production and fermentation characteristics          下载免费PDF全文

B. Hatew  E. Stringano  I. Mueller‐Harvey  W. H. Hendriks  C. Hayot Carbonero  L. M. J. Smith  W. F. Pellikaan 《Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition》2016,100(2):348-360

Our study investigated the effects of condensed tannins (CT) on rumen in vitro methane (CH₄) production and fermentation characteristics by incubating lucerne in buffered rumen fluid in combination with different CT extracts at 0 (control), 40, 80 and 120 g CT/kg of substrate DM. Condensed tannins were extracted from four sainfoin accessions: Rees ‘A’, CPI63763, Cotswold Common and CPI63767. Gas production (GP) was measured using a fully automated GP apparatus with CH₄ measured at distinct time points. Condensed tannins differed substantially in terms of polymer size and varied from 13 (Rees ‘A’) to 73 (CPI63767) mean degree of polymerization, but had relatively similar characteristics in terms of CT content, procyanidin: prodelphinidin (PC: PD) and cis:trans ratios. Compared to control, addition of CT from CPI63767 and CPI63763 at 80 and 120 g CT/kg of substrate DM reduced CH₄ by 43% and 65%, and by 23% and 57%, respectively, after 24‐h incubation. Similarly, CT from Rees ‘A’ and Cotswold Common reduced CH₄ by 26% and 46%, and by 28% and 46% respectively. Addition of increasing level of CT linearly reduced the maximum rates of GP and CH₄ production, and the estimated in vitro organic matter digestibility. There was a negative linear and quadratic (p < 0.01) relation between CT concentration and total volatile fatty acid (VFA) production. Inclusion of 80 and 120 g CT/kg of substrate DM reduced (p < 0.001) branched‐chain VFA production and acetate: propionate ratio and was lowest for CPI63767. A decrease in proteolytic activity as indirectly shown by a change in VFA composition favouring a shift towards propionate and reduction in branched‐chain VFA production varied with type of CT and was highest for CPI63767. In conclusion, these results suggest that tannin polymer size is an important factor affecting in vitro CH₄ production which may be linked to the CT interaction with dietary substrate or microbial cells.  相似文献   

Effects of cerium oxide supplementation to laying hen diets on performance,egg quality,some antioxidant enzymes in serum and lipid oxidation in egg yolk          下载免费PDF全文

S. C. Bölükbaşı  A. A. Al‐sagan  H. Ürüşan  M. K. Erhan  O. Durmuş  N. Kurt 《Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition》2016,100(4):686-693

This study was conducted to determine the effects of dietary cerium oxide levels (0, 100, 200, 300 or 400 mg/kg) on the laying performance, egg quality, some blood serum parameters and egg lipid peroxidation of laying hen. In total, one hundred and twenty 22‐week‐old brown Lohman LSL laying hens were randomly assigned to five groups equally (n = 24). Each treatment was replicated six times. Dietary supplementation of cerium oxide had no significant effect on feed intake and egg weight. The addition of cerium oxide to the laying hens' feed improved feed conversion ratio and increased (p < 0.05) egg production. Quality criteria of egg for except shell breaking strength were not affected by supplementing cerium oxide. In particular, supplementation of 200 and 300 mg/kg cerium oxide to the laying hens feed led to a significant (p < 0. 01) increase in egg shell breaking strength. Calcium and phosphorus concentration of serum increased significantly (p < 0.05) with supplementation of 100 mg/kg cerium oxide to laying hen diets. It was also observed that serum superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration decreased significantly with supplementation of cerium oxide in diets. Inclusion of cerium oxide resulted in a significant reduction in thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS) values in egg yolk in this study. It can be concluded that the addition of cerium oxide had positive effects on egg production, feed conversion ratio and egg shelf life. Based on the results of this study, it could be advised to supplement laying hens feed with cerium oxide as feed additives.  相似文献