炭疽菌附着胞的研究进展   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

王葵娣  王文华  郑服丛 《中国农学通报》2007,23(1):265-265

摘 要：炭疽菌属Colletotrichum Corda 是一类重要的植物病原菌，寄主范围广，对农林生产危害很大。炭疽菌能产生特殊的侵染结构附着胞穿透寄主组织，附着胞的形成对炭疽菌确立侵染非常关键。综述了炭疽菌分生孢子在寄主表面的附着、附着胞的形成、附着胞对环境影响因素的应答和附着胞的穿透。影响炭疽菌附着胞形态发育的因素很多，其中硬质疏水表面在短时间内通常是有利于附着胞的形成。并简要概述了炭疽菌附着胞的基因克隆研究情况。  相似文献   

龙牙百合的植株再生与遗传转化   总被引：19，自引：0，他引：19  

刘菊华  金志强  徐碧玉  郑思乡  刘志敏 《分子植物育种》2003,1(4):465-474

以龙牙百合鳞片叶切块为外植体，通过多种培养基的比较试验，得出MS 2，4-D 2mg／L 6-BA 0．2mg／L是诱导愈伤的最佳培养基，MS 6-BA 1mg／L NAA 0．05mg／L是不定芽诱导及伸长的适宜培养基。MS N_AA2mg／L是生根的最佳培养基。本试验已建立了适用于龙牙百合遗传转化的快速高频再生系统。用携带有几丁质酶基因和β—1、3葡聚糖酶基因的工程菌，通过农杆菌介导法和基因枪转化法转化龙牙百合，经PCR和点杂交检测证明外源基因已经整合到植物染色体中。同时对农杆菌介导法和基因枪法进行比较，发现农杆菌介导法的转化率为16．7％，基因枪法的转化率为50％，因此可能基因枪转化法更适于龙牙百合的遗传转化。  相似文献   

高粱不同外植体离体培养   总被引：21，自引：3，他引：21  

白志良  王良群 《华北农学报》1995,10(1):60-63

不同材料愈伤组织诱导培养结果表明，幼穗，茎尖和成熟胚的最高出愈率达１００％，子粒达９３％，幼胚仅为７４％。幼穗不但出愈率高，且愈伤组织胚性状况好，分化出苗率高。幼胚出愈率虽低，但其分化率明显主茎尖，成熟胚和子粒了的分化率。  相似文献   

浅析中国种业的基本特征   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1  

杨发强  盛政 《中国种业》2005,(2):11-12

本文从我国特殊的国情、特殊的消费群体、特殊的产品、特殊的产业四个方面揭示了中国种业的基本特征.  相似文献   

Study on Modeling for Pretreatment and Cyclic Control Stream     

Peng Donglin Dai Zhengyuan Zheng Lianqin 《保鲜与加工》1997,(1):104-108

The characteristics of pretreatment and cyclic control stream are analysed:the form of cyclic embedded hardware circuit,the idea for designing the pretreatment program.The chart model of the system is established preliminarily.  相似文献   

Current Status of DIMOX in Synthesizing Al/Al2O3 by Aluminum Alloy     

ZHOU Zheng 《保鲜与加工》2002,(6):139-142

The processes, microstructures, properties and mechanisms of DIMOX in synthesizing Al/Al 2O 3 by Al-Mg-Si alloy are reviewed and their problems are considered mainly as following:non_homogeneous oxidation growth of Al/Al 2O 3 at the surface of melts and the porosity of Al/Al 2O 3 limites structural application of Al/Al 2O 3 composite. The mechanisms and models of microchannel,magnesium action,silicon action,and induction are outlined. Several problems which need to be noticed are pointed out,which are diffusion and transfer of oxygen in aluminium melts;the role of MgO and MgAl 2O 4 at outer layer;the reaction feature of solid_gas in the oxidation microstructures of Al_Mg_Si alloy;SiO 2 induction mechanism of silicon and its correlation with the mechanism of magnesium action in Al_Mg_Si alloy.  相似文献   

Reuolution and Research of Green Automobile     

RAN Zheng -y  TIAN Long  NI Ling  YANG Chao  CAO Wen -ming 《保鲜与加工》2002,(7):15-19

The green is as a symbol of no pollution,no public harm and environmental protection. The green automobile is the inevitable results that the automobile technique continuously developes. A new style vehicle--the green automobile is the urgent solicit of environmental protection is developed. The automobile industry can develop continuously. This article mainly discusses the importance of the green auto_mobile's research and development,the development status in quo and prospect of the green auto_mobile technique in the world,and states the relationship between the green automobile technique and environmental protection from green technical system theoretically clarify the study of green automobile,including its design and the system,the manufacture and its technology,the energy,the rebuild engineering and a series of subjects. How to evaluate the cycle and the evaluable mark of the green automobile,the prospect of green automobile are pointed out.  相似文献   

THE MICELLAR SOLUBILIZATION SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF THE MICRO CHLORIDE IN THE WATER     

Li Heping  Zheng Zegen The Analytical  Thesting Centre 《保鲜与加工》1992,(1)

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Analysis of Cleanroom Technology Through Angle of Design     

YANG Tao~  WANG Zheng~  TAN Xin~  LI Bin~ 《保鲜与加工》2004,(1):88-91

During the implementation of Cleanroom Model, there are a lot of particular problems need to be resolved, which make it indispensable to grasp the essence and the principles of CRM. The article is on the essential research work in the design procedure of the Cleanroom technology. Through the analysis, it proposes a general architecture, based on which the entry point of the solving process and the distribution of the reducing procedure are introduced.  相似文献   

AMETHOD OF COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION TO DEVELOPMENT PROJECT ALTERNATIVES     

Zheng Xiaoqing 《保鲜与加工》1995,(4):9-17

In view of the complication of compreliensive evaluation to development projectplanning alternatives,an AHP model for comprehensive evaluation to the alternatives is advanced,the way of determinating the weight of each index affecting the aIternatives' quality is expounded,and the general methods of evaluating the alternatives with the indexes are given.  相似文献