侧耳菌原生质体融合子的子实体发育及遗传重组     

Too.Y.b Kim.G.h 《安徽农业大学学报》1999,26(3):321-329

通过原生质体融合技术得到侧耳菌亲和与非亲和菌种的融合产物,亲和菌种间体细胞杂交得到异核体,而非亲和菌种杂交得到保留有双亲基因的结合体（核）。结合核子实体发育受光照、温度、营养及培养基的物理状态等因素影响。结合体不能形成初始融合菌落,但大多数成熟的子实体中存在锁状联合,与异核体相比,结合体具生长速率缓慢,有丝分裂阶段形成锁状联合及子实体发育不同步等特点。体细胞杂交后代可以分离到四种遗传型菌落：原养型、一种亲本营养缺陷型、另一亲本营养缺陷型及重组子营养缺陷型。一些结合体具备异常等位基因,说明在受体细胞染色体重排中有大片段随机整合位点。  相似文献   

A Cold Recycling Technique for Foamed Bitumen Mix     

LING Tian qing  HE Lianga  MA Yub 《保鲜与加工》2009,(1):141-146

Based on the latest research, we introduce asphalt foaming principles and their characteristics and analyze the influencing factors from macro and micro perspectives. The methods of designing foamed bitumen mixture, the optimum mixing water content, the influence of curing conditions, laboratory testing methods, mechanical characteristics, and the influencing factors of foamed bitumen mixture are discussed. We outline some new asphalt foaming technologies used in warm mix asphalt. Viewpoints regarding the development of foamed bitumen are put forward by analyzing the design and the evaluation methods of foamed bitumen mixture, the development and the selection of asphalt foaming additive, the improvement of the manufacture techniques of foamed asphalt, and the technology of modified asphalt foaming.  相似文献