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81.
茶树多酚氧化酶研究进展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
多酚氧化酶(Polyphenol Oxidase,PPO)是茶树(camellia sinensis)中普遍存在的一种酶,是红茶制作中品质形成的关键酶类。多酚氧化酶可催化氧化儿茶素类物质形成茶黄素类(TFs)色素,而后者对红茶色、香、味等品质形成具有关键作用。  相似文献   
82.
对保靖黄金茶夏季叶部病害进行初步调查,经鉴定主要有3种,分别是茶圆赤星病、茶网饼病、茶藻斑病。并对其发生特点分别进行了客观的调查、分析,进而提出了相应的防控对策。  相似文献   
83.
于海霞  田纪春* 《作物学报》2012,38(11):1997-2006
小麦淀粉糊化特性是评价小麦加工品质和品质育种的重要指标之一。对不同年份和地点5个环境生长的矮孟牛姊妹系及其衍生系共109份材料的RVA参数(峰值黏度、低谷黏度、稀澥值、最终黏度、回生值和糊化温度)观测, 并利用混合线性模型分析其与覆盖小麦全基因组的971个DArT (Diversity Array Technology)标记的关联性。结果表明, 分布于19条染色体上的70个DArT标记与上述RVA参数显著关联(P≤0.001), R2值范围是0.2%~23.3%。2A、2B和2D染色体上标记与多个RVA参数都有关联, 且效应值较大。这为淀粉湖化特性的分子标记辅助选择提供了重要的信息。  相似文献   
84.
Study on Development of Northeast China Fine-fleece Sheep Fetal Follicles   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
Research on development of fetal ovary was traced to late 70 s. Histological study on fetal horse ovarian germinal epithelium was conducted[1], followed research on germcell proliferation was carried out[2]. In the late 80s,development of 37-118 dfetalrhesus ovaries were studied through continuous ultrathin sec-tion [3]. Histological study on late fetal rhesus ovaries were conducted [4]. It was believed that fetal ovaries had ability to biosynthesis estrogen and response to gonadotrophin after…  相似文献   
85.
To obtain the protein of duck interferon alpha and study its biological activities, the prokaryotic ex-pression vector of DuIFN-α was constructed and expressed in BL21 (DE3) plysS. Using PCR technique, the proteingene of DuIFN-α was cloned from pMD-18-duIFN-α recombinant. The gene was then inserted to pGEM-T vectorand identified by restriction endonuclease analysis and sequencing. DuIFN-α was ligated with the prokaryotic expres-sion vector of pET30 a, then transformed into BL21 (DE3) plysS. The best inducing time and IPTG concentration for the expression of this recombinant protein was tested through the expression of the positive recombinant with differ-ent time span and different IPTG concentration. Lots of the protein of DuIFN-α were expressed in BL21 (DE3)plysS with 1 mmol·L-1 IPTG for 4 hours and its molecular weight for 34 000.  相似文献   
86.
通过马铃薯不同栽培方式试验研究,选择适宜天水市山旱地马铃薯主栽品种天薯10号获得高产的有效配套栽培技术模式。结果表明:马铃薯不同地膜覆盖相比对照能提早出苗、成熟,表现出较好的抗旱保墒性和增产效应,增产率60.0%~96.7%。黑膜半膜覆盖栽培下的产量最高,为22 969 kg/hm2,比露地栽培增产11 297 kg/hm2,增产率为96.7%;商品薯率、株高、单株薯重、纯收入最高,生育期最长,病害较轻。  相似文献   
87.
紫色马铃薯是一种集营养、保健、观赏于一身的彩色马铃薯新品种,除具有细腻香面的上佳品质、色泽鲜艳的独特外观之外,又富含维生素E、维生素C、淀粉等营养成分。它还含有一种功能独特,具有保健、药用价值的物质叫"花青素"。针对‘黑美人’紫色马铃薯在景宁当地种植过程中的生育期、抗逆性、经济效益等方面的表现,综合实施科学栽培,初步掌握了‘黑美人’紫色马铃薯在土壤选择、种薯处理、播种、田间管理、病虫害防治、收获等栽培技术要点。  相似文献   
88.
本文对芦苇进行稀硫酸、NaOH和热水预处理技术研究,并对稀硫酸、NaOH预处理进行正交试验优化.结果表明,3种预处理方式均能在一定程度上提高芦苇的可降解性,从预处理糖化率来看,稀硫酸预处理效果较好;而从酶解糖化效果来看,NaOH预处理后酶解效果最好,1.5%NaOH(w/v)、120℃、处理1h后酶解糖化率达65.2%.  相似文献   
89.
大麦种子包衣的防病虫增产效应   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
  相似文献   
90.
Three pairs of primers were designed and synthesized from nucleotide sequences of garlic latent virus (GLV), onion yellow dwarf virus (OYDV), and leek yellow stripe virus (LYSV) by using PCR primer design software. The expected fragments about 170 bp, 287 bp, and 191 bp were amplified by RT-PCR for GLV, OYDV, and LYSV, respectively in disease-infected plants of potato onion (Allium cepa L., Aggregatum group), but such fragments were not obtained from healthy-looking plants and virus-free seedlings of shoot-tips. The amplified products of GLV, OYDV and LYSV were cloned into pGEM-T vectors, and transformed into Escherichia coli. JM109. The recombinant plasmids were obtained and sequenced. The nucleotide sequences were compared with corresponding viral nucleotide sequences reported in GenBank by performing a NCBI BLAST. The analysis showed that their homology attained 75% to 90%,89.5% to 96.1%,and 91.6% to 96.3% in GLV, OYDV, and LYSV, respectively. The total RNA of 6.34 μg·μL~(-1) from infected plants was diluted to a series of 10~(-1) to 10~(-5) and the detection sensitivity of RT-PCR was 10~(-4) (about 4 ng). Thus, a method of identification and detection by RT-PCR of GLV, OYDV, and SLYV was established.  相似文献   
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