Farmer Participatory Evaluation of Nursery Bed Treatments for the Control of Root-Knot Nematodes [Meloidogynejavanica （Treub） Chitwood and Meloidogyne incognita （Kofoid and White） Chitwood] in Smallholder Farms in Kenya     

D. K. Karanja  S. R. Gowen  B. Ndung u  R. O. Musebe  S. Simons  A McLeod  B. R. Kerry  P. K. Karanja  B. Pembroke 《农业科学与技术》2011,(5):647-662

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让过度营销松弛一些,再松弛一些     

李洪帆 《国际木业》2010,40(11):1-1

转眼间,市场经济已在中国落地32年,中国消费市场早已告别商品短缺时代,商品迅速丰富起来,甚至以爆发般的态势发展,使得原本只需要依靠单纯的销售手段就能获益的企业措手不及,只好慌乱地寻找其他销售手法。  相似文献   

Development of a questionnaire to assess the impact of atopic dermatitis on health-related quality of life of affected dogs and their owners     

Claude Favrot  Monika Linek  Ralf Mueller  Eric Zini  for the International Task Force on Canine Atopic Dermatitis 《Veterinary dermatology》2010,21(1):64-70

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic or chronically relapsing human and canine skin disease that is known to affect the quality of life (QoL) of affected individuals. Several studies have been conducted to develop disease-specific questionnaires and assess QoL in parents of children with AD and in the children themselves. The severity of canine AD is however currently evaluated using only clinical and pruritus scores. Measurement of the QoL of affected dogs and their owners could therefore provide a new tool for assessing disease severity and treatment efficacy. Ninety-eight owners of AD-affected dogs were asked to complete two questionnaires aiming to evaluate the QoL of affected dogs and their owners on one hand and the relationship between them and their dog on the other hand. Statistical analyses were carried out in order to assess the validity of the questionnaires and to select relevant questions for future studies. These analyses resulted in the selection of 13 questions that could be used in further studies aiming at determining the QoL of affected animals and their owners.  相似文献   

学习借鉴日本经验 促进林业改革发展     

Study Group on Japan private Forest  Training M 《国家林业局管理干部学院学报》2013,12(3):10-14

2012年11月,“民有林与培训管理”赴日研修团到日本进行了培训。日本根据本国经济发展情况,及时调整林业建设方针。对民有林,扶持和组建森林组合,形成规模效应,增加经济效益。全国形成了比较健全的森林经营体系,实现了良性循环,为经济发展和人民生活创造了优美的生态环境。对国有林,逐年精简机构和人员,以中央政府投资作保证,收购生态区位重要的民有林,充分发挥国有林生态保障的主渠道作用。日本有比较健全的林业科研和技术推广体系,有比较科学的干部培训制度,为林业健康快速发展奠定了基础。这些经验都值得我们学习和借鉴。  相似文献   

新世纪首都水源区发展战略研究报告     

北京市密云县发展战略研究课题组 《北京农业职业学院学报》2001,15(3):5-10

作为首都郊区的密云县 ,应该自觉找准本县在首都经济中的战略地位 ,找到一条持续快速健康发展的道路。新世纪首都水源区的发展战略应该是 :着眼首都未来发展对水源和环境的高标准要求 ,切实履行高质量保护水源和环境的特殊职责 ;走环境立县、引进强县、科教兴县和依法治县之路 ;努力建设清洁优美的自然环境、先进完善的设施环境、高效规范的体制环境和健康和谐的人文环境 ;构建以高新技术工业、绿色农业、生态旅游业和环保节能型建筑建材房地产业为支柱的首都水源区经济体系 ;突出县工业开发区、密云卫星城与中心镇建设、旅游西线开发和畜牧业产业化四个战略重点 ,促进经济持续快速健康发展 ,实现强县富民的目标。  相似文献   

亚麻快速生物脱胶发酵条件研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

彭源德刘正初  郑科胡镇修  冯湘沅邓硕苹 段盛文 《中国麻业》2005,27(2):77-80

通过对亚麻快速脱胶菌株Ym68′不同的发酵温度、接种量、浴比和脱胶助剂的脱胶试验，研究了亚麻快速生物脱胶的发酵条件。结果表明，亚麻快速生物脱胶的适宜条件为：温度30℃～35℃、浴比1：10—1：15、接种量15％-20％、脱胶助剂0．5‰CO（NH2）2或复合肥。温度对亚麻快速生物脱胶的影响最大，其次是浴比，而脱胶助剂和接种量的影响较小。  相似文献   

稻瘟病菌体细胞色素的变异性及其突变体   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

Leung  H 沈瑛 《中国水稻科学》1992,6(2):83-88

 利用紫外光诱变，从来自菲律宾田间的一个具有广谱毒性的流行菌株PO6-6中获得一些浅黄色素突变株，并检测了它侵染水稻的频率；同时对利用浅黄色的表现型来研究体细胞变异的可能性进行了探讨。在所测试的13个浅黄色素突变株中，有6个能使水稻产生病斑，在品种CO39、IR50，IR36上能重新分离到浅黄色素突变株。由此表明，某些浅黄色的突变株具有侵染水稻的能力， 它们没有通常的黑色素合成。从一些浅黄色突变株引起的病斑上获得的单孢培养菌中，野生菌株(Wild type)色素的频率范围为10％～100％。由浅黄色突变株引起的病斑中也可重新获得白色的变异物。在室内培养试验中，出现色素变异的频率未超出l10^-3 ～10^-4 的范围。用一个浅黄色突变株和野生类型的分离菌株进行的相互接种中，从品种IR50的病斑上分离的单孢中，浅黄色菌株占绝对优势。在一次实验中， 由浅黄色素培养菌所引起的一个病斑中，同时获得了浅黄色和灰黑色的培养菌。这些结果表明，体细胞色素的变异也许表现在与寄主植物之间的互作。  相似文献   

孑遗植物银杏(Ginkgo biloba L.)雌雄株水分生理特征研究(英文)     

曹全  江洪  曾波  余树全  王彬  蒋馥蔚 《（《农业科学与技术》）编辑部》2009,(3)

[Objective] The experiment aimed to study the difference of water physiology of male and female Ginkgo biloba L. for discussing the strategy of water utilization as well as the important role of this difference during evolution process. [Method] The stem sap flow, stomatal conductance(Gs), transpiration rate(Tr) and water use efficiency (WUE) of male and female Ginkgo biloba L. were comparatively studied. [Result] The day-night processes of flow on male and female Ginkgo biloba L. were similar. The flow on male and female Ginkgo biloba L. in day were almost same while the flow at night on male Ginkgo biloba L. was bigger than that on female Ginkgo biloba L. The Tr and Gs of male and female Ginkgo biloba L. were high in morning and at night but low at noon ,while Tr and Gs of female Ginkgo biloba L. in morning and at night were higher than these of male Ginkgo biloba L. at the same time point. However, these indexes of female plant were lower than these of male plant from 11:00 to 14:00. WUE changing trends of male and female Ginkgo biloba L. were similar, while average water utilization rate of female Ginkgo biloba L. was slightly lower than that of male Ginkgo biloba L. [Conclusion] Compared with other companion plants, water physiology of male and female Ginkgo biloba L. had strong homoplasy. The phenomenon might be a survival strategy of dioecious plants under long term evolutionary pressure.  相似文献   

远离浮躁 沉淀中前行     

李洪帆 《国际木业》2008,(7):1-1

曾经如“雨后春笋”般出现的本土地板企业,为产业带来财富的同时．也带来了浮躁的氖围。然而,面对接踵而至的原材料紧缺、退税削减、专利诉讼、趋同竞争等因素,尤其是近一年来海外经济的低迷状态,企业在用自己的思考与行动寻求着改变。他们逐渐远离浮躁,并将多年积累的经验沉淀成为一种求实、务实、扎实的企业内在品质。我的这一想法在广州之行中再次得到了印证。  相似文献   

牡丹江林区林产工业产品结构优化研究     

Workshop of Study on the Optimization Model of the Industrial Structure in the Mudanjiang Forest Region 《北京林业大学学报》1996,18(2):52-59

合理的产品结构是影响一个地区林产工业经济效益的重要因素之一。为确定牡丹江林区林产工业合理的产品结构，首先以定性方法（或定性方法数量化处理）得出一般的定性结论，在此基础上再使用定量方法求得比较精确的数量化结果以达成结论的正确性和准确性。  相似文献