国内外致泻大肠埃希氏菌O157:H7的检测标准比较及建议     

孟静  钟立霞  郭颖慧  程祥龙  伊廷存  霍胜楠 《中国乳业》2023,(4):76-81

致泻大肠埃希氏菌O157:H7（STEC O157:H7）是大肠埃希氏菌中致病性最严重的一种食源性致病菌,主要存在于牛肉、牛奶、水果及其制品中,对身体健康造成很大危害,甚至引发死亡。食品中STEC O157:H7检测尤为重要。本文对国内外STEC O157:H7的检测标准进行比较,提出我国标准在样品前处理、快速筛选方法的应用等方面需要加强,以便为该菌快速准确检测提供帮助,实现与国际标准化体系建设接轨,满足实验室检测需要。  相似文献   

Respond of Stock Trading Volume to Earning Report     

FU Yun ying  MENG Wei dong  CUI Di 《保鲜与加工》2002,(11):79-82

Earning report is a main accounting report that transmits earning information to users. It is the core of financial reports system. Earning information is significant to users' decision making. This paper studies the respond of stock trading volume to earning report and draws the curve of trading volume before and after earning report. This paper further does a regression analysis of accidental earning and abnormal return rate, and draws the relation curve of them on the earning report date to prove stock trading volume does have remarkable respond to earning report. This research is significant to either lessen small investors blindness investment and help them make reasonable forecast to markets and regulate the disclosure of listed companies.  相似文献   

A Theoretical Analysis of Underpricing in IPOs Based on the Irrational Behavior of Investors     

XIONG Hu  MENG Weidong  ZHOU Xiao-hua 《保鲜与加工》2007,(10):138-143

Employing the standpoint of irrational investors in the behavior finance, the authors study the relation on the irrational behavior of medium and small Investors and underpricing of IPO in our country. The paper premises that a revenue-maximizing issuer will be regarded as the target function, and the rational institutional investors can be delegated the task of holding the stocks in the after-market for resale to the irrational medium and small investors--thereby extracting surplus from them, finally the issuer can maximize their expected revenue. We model the process mentioned above and find that the high underpricing of IPO in our country has the direct relation with numerous the irrational medium and small investors existing in our country who cause the underpricing.  相似文献   

Simulation Propagation of Partial Discharge UHF Signals in Transformer     

MENG Yan-hui  TANG Ju  XU Zhong-rong  ZHANG Xiao-xing  HU Jing-jing 《保鲜与加工》2007,(5):70-74

Many factors affect the propagation of ultra high frequency(UHF) signals caused by partial discharge(PD) on the waveforms and energy of signals in transformer.To investigate the relationshi Pof factors and UHF signals,simulation model of transformer for PD study are established.UHF signals in simulation model of transformer caused by PD are calculated using finite difference time domain method.By means of amplitude and cumulative energy plot of simulation signals,and combing the measured result,the following factors:distance between PD source and detection position,different metallic conductor position around detection position and iron core and winding are researched,which contribute to comprehend the propagation characteristic of UHF signals and detect UHF signals accurately.  相似文献   

Customer Service Satisfaction Evaluation System and Method Viewed From Supply Chain Management     

LIU Jing-nan  MENG Wei-dong  WU Jun 《保鲜与加工》2004,(1):146-151

Based on experience in customer service evaluation,through the analysis of many factors affecting customer satisfaction calculation estimate, customer service evaluation rules as well as customer-oriented and supply chain partner-oriented methods are developed and discussed from the view of supply chain, besides, we construct two sets of customer satisfaction evaluation systems, in which we perform non-dimensional analysis on evaluation system to form single factor evaluation matrix after using improved AHP to determine each factor item's weighting ,utilizing fuzzy decision theory to construct evaluation model for integrated estimate. This evaluation method is scientific, round and objective with more stability and convienience in practical use.  相似文献   

On a New Lower Order Exact Penalty Function     

CHEN Chun-rong  MENG Kai-wen  LI Sheng-jie 《保鲜与加工》2007,(5):123-126

For the inequality constrained nonlinear programming problem, the antnors propose a new lower order penalty function, which combines the classical l1 penalty function and the lower order exact penalty function introduced in thoy some papers, and then illustrate that it has the merits of the two penalty functions. In additional, we propose a solution method for solving the inequality constrained nonlinear programming problem and prove its global convergence.  相似文献   

荷电喷雾电晕电极诱导电场数值计算与分析     

陈志刚  杨超珍  孙英琨  储金宇 《排灌机械》2007,25(4):57-60

为深入研究电晕荷电喷雾产生电场的分布情况,针对电晕荷电喷雾中常用的多针组合式电极,采用电荷模拟法,运用matlab软件编程,对电极诱导电场进行数值计算,得出了电场中任意点的电势、场强值及其分布图。通过计算分析发现,电晕放电产生的静电场是极不均匀的;场强由电极结构参数-极径、电极尖端曲率半径、电极电压、针状电极的个数以及电极环中心距地面的垂直高度决定;雾滴从喷嘴到靶标的输运过程中,电晕电极产生的电场仅在输运初始阶段对雾滴的运动起主导作用。  相似文献   

小型闸涵尾水拱网消能试验研究     

刘春友  尹志刚  张旭 《中国农村水利水电》2007,(12):74-76

拱型网板（简称拱网）是设置在消力池里的辅助消能工，它具有良好的水力特性和消能效果，模型试验和原型观测结果表明，消力池中设置拱网可大大降低消力池的规模和工程费用。研究了影响拱网水力特性的几个参数和拱网的消能率。基于模型试验和原型观测结果，给出了确定网高和网距的经验公式。经几个工程应用结果表明，经验公式与实际是相符的。  相似文献   

半固定管道式喷灌系统移管机行走轮平衡状态的研究   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

王玉昆  关志刚  荀杰 《排灌机械》2003,21(1):29-32

对半固定管道式喷灌系统移管机运行过程中的平衡问题进行了分析研究，建立了运动时行走轮稳定状态的数学模型，论证了研制移管机的可行性。  相似文献   

区域物流规模发展预测方法研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

孟庆和  谭德荣 《农业装备与车辆工程》2006,(12):15-17

区域物流是全国乃至国际物流系统的重要组成部分,对区域经济的发展具有服务引导作用。本文对我国物流发展进行了分析,对灰色预测模型GM(1,1)的建模过程进行了研究,用已预测值和GM(1,1)原始序列一起做精度检验,根据未来数据的变化,设计了改进型的灰色预测模型,并结合实例进行了应用研究,得出了更接近实际的预测结果。通过误差检验,改进模型具有较高的预测精度,是一种非常实用的预测方法。  相似文献