Effects of topical treatment of cannabidiol extract in a unique manuka factor 5 manuka honey carrier on second intention wound healing on equine distal limb wounds: a preliminary study     

VC McIver  AS Tsang  NE Symonds  NR Perkins  E Uquillas  CM Dart  LB Jeffcott  AJ Dart 《Australian veterinary journal》2020,98(6):250-255

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Use of rotational periosteal flaps in primary repair of sinofacial fractures in seven horses     

K Gustafsson  AJ Tatz  R Dahan 《New Zealand veterinary journal》2020,68(2):119-125

ABSTRACT

Case history: Medical records were reviewed of horses (n?=?7) undergoing surgery for fracture of one or more facial bones extending into the paranasal sinuses that was repaired primarily within 24 hours of the time of injury using a rotational periosteal flap, between April 2009 and May 2017. A kick from another horse was the cause of the injury of three horses, and one horse was injured when it collided with a tree. The cause of the injury of three horses was unknown.

Clinical findings and treatment: Fractures were of the right maxillary bone in two horses, the left maxillary bone in two horses, the left frontal and left nasal bones in two horses, and the right frontal bones in one horse. The fracture of all but one horse was accompanied by an open wound. The fracture of all seven horses was reduced, stabilised, and covered with a rotational, periosteal flap. Surgery was carried out while standing in six horses, and while anesthetised in one horse. All horses had a deficit in the fractured facial bones after the fracture was reduced. Four horses had complications following surgery, but all horses were reported to have excellent cosmetic outcomes and had retuned to their previous level of activity, as reported by their owners.

Clinical relevance: Covering a primarily repaired sinofacial fracture of a horse with a rotational periosteal flap resulted in good cosmetic outcomes, and may be especially beneficial if the fracture is accompanied by loss of bone.  相似文献   

Reply     

AJ DART 《Australian veterinary journal》2000,78(4):257-257

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Evidence for Australia-wide canine parainfluenza infection     

DR McGAVIN  AJ MELLOWS  L. CHOICE 《Australian veterinary journal》1989,66(7):221-221

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Encapsulated Stuphylococcus aureus from bovine mastitis   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

JP OPDEBEECK  DA O''BOYLE  AJ FROST 《Australian veterinary journal》1988,65(6):194-195

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Response of wheat and oat seedlings to root-applied diclofop-methyl and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid     

Andrew Jacobson  Richard H. Shimabukuro  Claudia McMichael 《Pesticide biochemistry and physiology》1985,24(1):61-67

Roots of wheat and oat seedlings were treated with diclofop-methyl (methyl 2-[4-(2′,4′-dichlorophenoxy)phenoxy]propanoate) in a specially designed Plexiglas treatment apparatus. Diclofopmethyl severely inhibited the root growth of susceptible oat seedlings but roots of resistant wheat seedlings were unaffected. Diclofop-methyl at 0.3 μM reduced the growth of oat roots to 50% of the control. Direct contact between diclofop-methyl and the inhibited root zone was necessary for growth inhibition since other parts of the seedling (roots and shoots) isolated from contact with diclofop-methyl solution by a physical barrier were unaffected. Diclofop (2-[4-(2′,4′-dichlorophenoxy)phenoxy]propionic acid), the free acid metabolite of diclofop-methyl, was somewhat more phytotoxic than the parent compound. The herbicide, 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), which engenders auxin responses, slightly enhanced the inhibition of oat root growth by diclofop-methyl. The primary wheat metabolite, ring-hydroxylated diclofop, was nonphytotoxic to oat root growth, whereas the acetylated derivative of the primary water-soluble oat metabolite (neutral glucose ester of diclofop) inhibited oat root growth to the same extent as diclofop-methyl. These results support the hypothesis that the basis for selectivity between resistant wheat and susceptible oat is the metabolism of diclofop-methyl by aryl hydroxylation and conjugation but not glucose ester conjugation. Translocation is also not an important factor in the phytotoxic activity of diclofop-methyl.  相似文献   

An Australian perspective of foot-and-mouth disease research     

AJ FORMAN 《Australian veterinary journal》1989,66(12):409-410

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The effect of a staphylococcal cell wall factor on the early inflammatory response to staphylococcal infection of the lactating bovine udder     

TIINA MATTILA  D O'BOYLE  AJ FROST 《Australian veterinary journal》1988,65(4):114-117

The effect on the early inflammatory response in the bovine mammary gland of a factor extracted from the cell wall of Staphylococcus aureus was studied. The insoluble factor was extracted from a 3h-culture, and was mixed with S. aureus from an overnight culture (OF) for experimental infection of a lactating quarter. Other quarters were infected with a 3h or an overnight culture (O). Five cows were used in the experiment. The O-quarters showed more severe clinical signs than seen in the 3h-and OF-quarters. Antitrypsin levels and NAGase concentrations were much reduced in the 3h-and OF-quarters. While the cell wall factor profoundly reduced the early inflammatory response, the effect on the final outcome of the infection was not determined.  相似文献   

Grazing and anthelmintic treatments to increase growth of Cashmere and Angora weaner goats     

JA ROBERTSON  AJ RITAR  G. EVANS 《Australian veterinary journal》1996,74(3):246-248

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The prevalence of intestinal spirochaetes in poultry flocks in Western Australia     

AJ McLAREN  DJ HAMPSON  SL WYLIE 《Australian veterinary journal》1996,74(4):319-321

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