越桔对长白山区酸性土壤的适应性   总被引：15，自引：1，他引：14  

李亚东  郝瑞 《园艺学报》1994,21(2):129-133

在长白山区３种类型的酸性土壤上栽培越桔，研究结果表明，｀北空＇、｀美登＇、｀斯卫克＇在暗棕色森林土上生长结果较好，树体营养关系合理；在草甸沼泽土上３个种生长结果均较差，｀北空＇在水湿地潜育土上生长旺盛，但产量低，综合分析认为，矮丛越桔类型品种对我国长白山区酸性土壤条件的适应性较强，半高丛越桔则适应性差，针对长白山不同类型的土壤，以美登最为适宜暗棕色森林土栽培，斯卫克次之；水湿地潜育土可栽培美登品种  相似文献   

野大麦人工栽培驯化试验   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

董卫民  李阜憬 《草业科学》1992,9(5):38-39

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蓝舌病灭活疫苗免疫羊ELISA和琼扩监测比较试验     

陈兴扶  范根成  马洪超  杨承谕  周勇  曹正惠  陈远坤  段金荣  冷光敏  郑贡诗 《中国动物检疫》1994,11(3):10-11

用19只绵羊（注苗前BTV琼扩和ELISA均为阴性）注射BTV灭活苗后7～139天的血清进行BTVELISA和琼扩平行试验，结果表明，注苗后7～30天11只试验丰ELISA阳性，注苗40天13只羊ELISA阳性，注苗90天以后全部试验羊只均为ELISA阳性，而琼扩试验则始终为阴性结果。  相似文献   

湖南省果梅品种资源种质杂化状况的初步研究   总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8  

刘连森  贺善文 《园艺学报》1993,20(3):225-230

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不同氮源对红檬实生苗菌根依赖性的影响     

赖毅  黄勤 《中国南方果树》1994,(4)

将红檬实生苗培养于改良无土基质中，接种泡囊－丛枝菌根Ｇｌｏｍｕｓｃｉｔｒｏｃｏｌｕｍ，以不接种菌根为对照，并分别施用含氮量相等的３种氮肥，即硝酸按（ＮＯ３－Ｎ）、尿素（ＮＨ２－Ｎ）和硫酸铵（ＮＨ４－Ｎ）。接种菌根１６周后，施不同氮肥的红檬实生苗均有效地感染了菌根，并促进了植株的生长。试验证明，红实生苗施硝态氮（ＮＯ３－Ｎ）使植株的菌根依赖性有明显提高。  相似文献   

斑点免疫吸附试验诊断羊脑多头蚴病的研究     

姚新华  周维等 《吉林畜牧兽医》2001,(12):3-5

以原头节可溶性粗抗原经Sephadex G-200层析纯化抗原为包被抗原，兔抗羊IgG-HRP结合物为显色剂，建立检测羊脑多头蚴病血清抗体的Dot-ELISA，并以ELISA作平行对照。结果，粗抗原和层析纯化抗原检测86头份羊脑多头蚴病阳性血清，其敏感性分别为94．18％和93．02％，两种抗原的敏感性无显著差异；检测122头份绦虫蚴病阴性血清，18头份棘球蚴病阳性血清，35头份细颈囊尾蚴病阳性血清，其特异性分别为90．29％和95．43％。两种抗原的特异性差异显著。Dot-ELISA和ELISA两种方法的符合率为100％。层析纯化抗原比粗抗原的特异性有了明显提高，而敏感性没有降低。层析纯化抗原和操作术式都具有良好的重复性，Dot-ELISA和ELISA对比试验结果相近，且具简便、快速及不需要复杂设备等优点，是一种检测羊脑多头蚴病血清抗体的理想方法。  相似文献   

Studies on efficacy and stability of a vaccine bait containing ERA strain of rabies virus propagated in a BHK-21 cell line.          下载免费PDF全文

K F Lawson  H Chiu  M Matson  P Bachmann    J B Campbell 《Canadian journal of veterinary research》1992,56(2):135-141

In a dose response study in foxes, the median protective dose of ERA BHK21 vaccine in a blister pack bait was 10(6.0) tissue culture infective doses (TCID)/mL, while artificially aged baits with titers of 10(6.3) TCID/mL induced seroconversion in 78% of foxes. There was no significant difference in the development of antibodies in foxes receiving 1, 2 or 3 mL volumes of vaccine in the bait. When baits were exposed to the elements and fed to foxes over a 21 day period, 85% of the animals seroconverted. Age, sex and the way in which the vaccine container was contacted did not appear to be factors in the responses of these animals. Juvenile foxes, approximately six months of age, were marked more readily with the tetracycline bait marker than older animals. Approximately 25% of foxes did not appear to respond well to vaccination and the titer of the vaccine was a critical factor in producing seroconversion in these animals.  相似文献   

Inheritance of myotonic discharges in American quarter horses and the relationship to hyperkalemic periodic paralysis.          下载免费PDF全文

J M Naylor  J A Robinson  E C Crichlow    J E Steiss 《Canadian journal of veterinary research》1992,56(1):62-66

Electromyography (EMG) was used to detect myotonic discharges in Quarter Horse breeding stock and to follow the results of mating horses with hyperkalemic periodic paralysis (HPP). The studies were performed on two brood mare farms. A total of six breeding stock showed myotonic discharges and 15 were nonmyotonic. Myotonic discharges were seen in five of six horses belonging to the blood line previously implicated as being predisposed to HPP. Two of these horses had shown clinical signs of HPP. Only one of 15 breeding horses unrelated to the HPP predisposed blood line showed myotonic discharges. When both parents were non-myotonic on EMG than the F1 generation (n = 6) were also nonmyotonic. When a stallion with HPP and myotonic discharges was mated to eight nonmyotonic mares over a six year period half the animals of the F1 generation (n = 25) showed myotonic discharges. When both parents showed myotonic discharges four F1 offspring were myotonic and two were nonmyotonic on EMG testing. There was no evidence of sex linkage. The results are consistent with an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance. Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis and myotonic discharges on EMG may be different manifestations of the same underlying defect.  相似文献   

Obituary: Dr. William J. Dorward          下载免费PDF全文

W.G.D. Yates  Peter Ide 《The Canadian veterinary journal. La revue veterinaire canadienne》1992,33(8):492

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Studies on mutlispecific resistance of gastrointestinal nematodes to benzimidazoles on dairy-goat farms     

J. Cabaret  H. M. Baudet  J. Devos  J. Hubert  J. Cortet  C. Sauv 《Veterinary parasitology》1995,60(3-4):331-337

Multispecific resistance to benzimidazoles was studied in three selected farms. These farms had bred dairy goats for more than 15 years. The helminths were introduced with the goats at the establishment of the farms which afterwards remained isolated. Nematode resistance could then be related to their own management practices. Faecal egg count tests and egg hatch assays were performed to assess intensity of resistance. The generic (infective larvae in faecal cultures) and specific richness (adult worms) were assessed. The resistant species were Trichostrongylus colubriformis, Teladorsagia circumcincta, Haemonchus contortus and Oesophagostomum venulosum. Faecal egg count reduction tests and egg-hatch assays did not match exactly. Faecal larval counts after treatments gave a distorted picture of multispecific resistance: Haemonchus and Oesophagostomum were very largely over represented. The number of species found in the three farms was relatively low compared with other reports in goat farms of the area. This reduction of diversity might also be due in part to characteristics of breeding management and history (use of permanent pasture and introduction of goats at the establishment of farm).  相似文献