Relation between TNF-α,TNFR I expression and apoptosis in oral lichen planus     

SHEN Li-Jia  RUAN Ping  YIN Cao  XIE Si-ming  ZHAO Tong 《园艺学报》2004,20(9):1664-1667

AIM: To examine the expression and distribution of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), tumor necrosis factor receptor I (TNFR I) and apoptosis in oral lichen planus, and evaluate their roles and relation in the oral lichen. METHODS: Immunohistochemical technique and TUNEL were employed to study the expression of TNF-α, TNFR I and apoptosis in 50 cases of oral lichen planus and 10 normal oral mucosa specimens. RESULTS: Compared with the normal control group, TNF-α expression was upregulated in mononuclear cells in lamina propria and decreased in keratinocytes in oral lichen planus lesion (P<0.05). On the contrary, TNFR I expression was increased in keratinocytes and decreased in lamina propria in oral lichen planus lesion (P<0.05). The increased apoptosis index in keratinocytes and the decreased apoptosis index in lamina propria were found in oral lichen planus (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: The accelerated apoptosis of keratinocytes and the inhibition of lymphocytes apoptosis may contribute to the formation and progression of oral lichen planus.  相似文献   

噻二唑基-3-哒嗪酮类化合物的合成及生物活性   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

曹松  曲玉成  宋恭华  钱旭红  黄青春  卢德力 《农药学学报》2004,6(2):68-71

将取代的二酰基肼环合后,得到中间体2-芳基-5-氯甲基-1,3,4-噻二唑,然后与2-叔丁基-4-氯-5-羟基-3(2H)-哒嗪酮反应,合成了8个未见文献报道的含噻二唑基哒嗪酮类化合物,其化学结构经1H NMR、高分辩质谱和元素分析确认。生物活性测试结果表明,部分化合物对粘虫P.separate W.有较好的抑制生长活性,其中化合物 3b 的EC50值为21 mg/L。  相似文献   

Osmolarity,cell volume and proliferation in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells     

WANG Li-wei  CHEN Li-xin  MAO Jian-wen  ZHU Lin-yan  NIE Si-huai  ZHONG Ping  SUN Xue-rong  CAI Bo  LI Pan 《园艺学报》2004,20(8):1349-1352

AIM: To investigate the relationship between osmolarity, cell volume and cell proliferation in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. METHODS: MTT method was applied to detect the proliferation ability of the poorly-differentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell (CNE-2Z) under various osmolarity conditions. The flow cytometry was used to analyse cell cycle distribution. Cell volume was obtained by the image analysis of living cells and cell viability was determined by the trypan blue assay. RESULTS: Cultivation of cells under the hypertonic conditions of 370 and 440 mOsmol/L increased cell volume by 8.7% and 27.8% and facilitated cell proliferation by 22.2% and 33.9%, respectively. However, hypotonic incubation of cells with osmolarity of 160 and 230 mOsmol/L decreased cell volume by 12.8% and 4.1% and inhibited cell proliferation by 34.0% and 15.6%, respectively. Cell volume was positively correlated with cell proliferation rate. Long-term cultivation of cells under anisotonic conditions did not significantly alter cell cycle distribution, but hypotonic cultivation decreased cell viability. CONCLUSION: Proliferation of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells was closely correlated with the osmolarity of culture medium and cell volume. Hypotonic cultivation may inhibit cell proliferation by decreasing cell volume to facilitate cell death mechanisms.  相似文献   

Changes of Ca^2＋ activated potassium channels and cellular-proliferation in autogenous vein grafts     

Changes of Ca  SONG Sheng-yun  MA Bao-an  FAN Qing-yu 《园艺学报》2004,20(4):575-579

AIM: To investigate changes of Ca^2＋ activated potassium channels (K_Ca) in autogenous vein grafts. METHODS: The contraction of venous ring was measured by means of perfusion in vitro. The intimal proliferation and proliferation of cultured smooth muscle cells (vascular smooth muscle cells, VSMCs) were observed by the means of computerised image analysis and MTT method, respectively. Furthermore, whole cell mode of patch clamp was used to record K_Ca of VSMCs isolated from autogenous vein grafts. RESULTS: 1 week after transplantation there were no significant differences of contraction and intimal relative thickness between autogenous vein grafts and control. Contraction and intimal relative thickness of autogenous vein graft were significantly increased 2 weeks after transplantation (P＜0.05, n=8 vs control), and they were more enhanced 4 weeks after vein transplantation (P＜0.01, n=8 vs control). TEA (blocker of Ca^2＋ activated potassium channels) increased MTT A₄₉₀ value of VSMCs from femoral vein in a dose-dependent manner (P＜0.05, n=8). K_Ca current density was significantly attenuated in VSMCs from autogenous vein grafts 1-4 weeks after transplantation (P＜0.05, n=5). CONCLUSION: K_Ca was inhibited in autogenous vein graft, which accounted for vasospasm and intimal proliferation.  相似文献   

Effects of component of some Chinese herbs on proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells in vitro     

HE Xiu-juan  LI Ping  QIU Quan-ying  SHENG Xun  WANG Fang 《园艺学报》2004,20(5):832-835

AIM: To observe the effects of some component of Chinese herbs for external use on proliferation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) and investigate the mechanism of promoting tissue repair. METHODS: The method of MTT was used to examine the effects of Rg1, Rh1, perlolyrine, cinnamyl aldehyde, muscone, astragaluspolysaccharin (APS), velver antler polypeptide (VAP) and soluble extract of boswellia carterii birdw (BCB) on proliferation of HUVEC. RESULTS: APS did not promote proliferation of HUVEC at 9.75 mg/L-2.5 g/L; Rh1 promoted proliferation of HUVEC at 1.94 mg/L-0.5 g/L (P<0.05 or P＜0.01), and Rg1 inhibited proliferation of HUVEC at 31 mg/L (P<0.05); VAP promoted proliferation of HUVEC at 1 mg/L-0.5 g/L with optimal dose of 10 mg/L (P<0.01), Cinnamyl aldehyde promoted proliferation of HUVEC at 2 g/L(P＜0. 05); Muscone and soluble extract of BCB inhibited proliferation of HUVEC at 1 g/L, 0.5-2.5 kg/L(P＜0. 01), respectively; Perlolyrine inhibited proliferation of HUVEC at 0.125 g/L-0.5 g/L(P＜0. 01). CONCLUSION: The external herbs for supplementing Qi and warming Yang can promote HUVEC proliferation and improve angiogenesis during tissue repair. The external herbs for promoting blood circulation and accelerating capillary movement may have influence upon other stages of tissue repair.  相似文献   

Effects of fosinopril,captopril and valsartan on the expressionof tissue factor in human monocytes     

ZHOU Hua  ZHANG Dai-fu  SHAN Jiang  SU Hai  NIU Hui-yan  WANG Juan  YU Ping  QI Wei-gang 《园艺学报》2004,20(12):2261-2264

AIM: To investigate the effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI), fosinopril, captopril and angiotensin II AT₁ antagonists, valsartan on tissue factor (TF) expression on monocytes induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). METHODS: Mononuclear leukocytes from normal delivered female umbilical veins were incubated with bacterial LPS in presence or absence of different ACE inhibitors .At the end of incubation, the cells were disrupted by 3 freeze-thaw cycles. TF procoagulant activity was assessed by a one-stage clotting assay. RT-PCR was used to check TF mRNA expression, and GAPDH mRNA was used for parallel assay. RESULTS and CONCLUSION: The results showed that increased expression of TF mRNA induced by LPS was inhibited by fosinopril, captopril and valsartan, respectively, and the procoagualant activity of monocytes was also reduced.  相似文献   

野大麦、羊草的光合和蒸腾作用特性比较及利用方式的研究     

王平  周道玮 《中国草地学报》2004,26(3):8-12

在外界适宜的环境条件下设置13个光照梯度,对人工草地上的一年生羊草和一年生野大麦植株叶片进行光模拟实验。实验证明,光照强度的改变对这两种植物叶片的叶温、气孔导度、胞间CO2浓度、蒸腾作用及光合作用等生理指标存在不同的影响。野大麦植株的叶温始终比羊草低,在高光强照射下具有更强的调节叶温的能力,两者叶温最大差值为1.24℃;与羊草相比,光强对野大麦叶片的气孔运动影响较大,其气孔导度与胞间CO2浓度显著高于羊草。野大麦光合速率、日间暗呼吸、蒸腾速率强,用水效率值(WUEph)低。依据测量数据及其它相关指标,提出生产实践中野大麦适于放牧利用,而羊草适于割草利用。  相似文献   

蜱传性疾病--莱姆病螺旋体研究进展   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

廖德丰  陈季武  谢萍  傅蓓蓓  朱振勤 《中国兽医寄生虫病》2004,12(2):36-39

莱姆病是一种蜱传性人兽共患病,在我国北方各省广泛流行,其病原体为伯氏疏螺旋体。莱姆病可使皮肤、心脏、关节和神经系统等多种组织器官受损。本文综述了莱姆病螺旋体的形态、种下分类、生化特征、传播媒介和贮存宿主等方面的研究进展"  相似文献   

鸭瘟病毒强毒株在急性人工感染成年鸭病例体内分布规律   总被引：7，自引：3，他引：7  

刘菲  程安春  汪铭书  宋涌  廖永洪  袁桂萍  韩晓英  徐超 《中国兽医学报》2004,24(3):228-230

5 6只 3月龄四川麻鸭经皮下接种鸭瘟病毒 (DPV)强毒 SC1株 ,成功建立了 DPV感染的急性病理模型 ,并应用PCR方法检测了不同时间 DPV在感染鸭体各组织器官的分布情况。结果表明 ,接种 2 h后 ,即能够从脑、肝、脾、法氏囊、胸腺中检出 DPV DNA;12 h,可从心脏、肝脏、脾脏、肺脏、肾脏、十二指肠、直肠、法氏囊、胸腺、胰腺、脑、胸肌、食管、腺胃、血液、舌、口腔分泌物、皮肤、骨髓和粪便等检测到 DPV的 DNA。检出时间最早和检出率最高的组织器官为肝脏和脑组织。本试验为阐明 DPV的致病机理和应用 PCR方法检测感染鸭体组织中的 DPV提供了重要的实验数据。  相似文献   

传染性法氏囊病病毒(IBDV)快速检测与分型技术   总被引：22，自引：1，他引：22  

韦平  龙进学  阳秀英  李康然 《中国兽医学报》2004,24(4):313-316

根据已发表的传染性法氏囊病病毒 (IBDV)核苷酸序列 ,在病毒结构蛋白 VP2编码基因的高变区两端外侧的保守序列内设计合成了 2条寡核苷酸引物 ,对各种不同致病性的 12株参考毒株进行了 RT- PCR检测。结果 :12个参考毒株均能扩增出约 6 79bp的目的片段 ,而对照的 5种鸡源性病原体 NDV、IBV、CAIV、E.coli、PM均未扩增到相应片段 ;对疑似 IBD的 34份临床病料进行检测 ,并同时在其扩增的片段内设计另 1对引物进行 Nested- PCR检测 ,结果基础 RT- PCR检测到 11份阳性 ,Nested- PCR检测到 2 3份阳性 ,后者的检出率大大提高。结果表明 ,建立的 RT- PCR诊断技术具有特异、快捷、敏感的特点。取限制性内切酶 Sac 和 Ssp 以及设计的 2条 vv IBDV(超强毒株 )特异性引物 ,分别应用 v VP2片段 PCR扩增产物的限制性内切酶分析和型特异性引物的 PCR扩增 2种方法 ,对 7个 IBDV分离参考毒株和 2 4个临床样品进行致病性分型。结果 ,确定 2 1株属于 c IBDV(经典毒株 ) ,8株属于 vv IBDV,2株未能确定 ;2种分型方法的结果基本一致 ,均可用于 IBDV的快速分型 ,型特异性引物的 PCR扩增方法更为简便和快捷  相似文献