全文获取类型
收费全文 | 847篇 |
免费 | 28篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 58篇 |
农学 | 129篇 |
基础科学 | 17篇 |
213篇 | |
综合类 | 54篇 |
农作物 | 49篇 |
水产渔业 | 57篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 156篇 |
园艺 | 21篇 |
植物保护 | 122篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 10篇 |
2022年 | 8篇 |
2021年 | 13篇 |
2020年 | 19篇 |
2019年 | 19篇 |
2018年 | 19篇 |
2017年 | 25篇 |
2016年 | 29篇 |
2015年 | 22篇 |
2014年 | 16篇 |
2013年 | 63篇 |
2012年 | 37篇 |
2011年 | 55篇 |
2010年 | 31篇 |
2009年 | 35篇 |
2008年 | 40篇 |
2007年 | 47篇 |
2006年 | 29篇 |
2005年 | 30篇 |
2004年 | 9篇 |
2003年 | 26篇 |
2002年 | 23篇 |
2001年 | 21篇 |
2000年 | 24篇 |
1999年 | 14篇 |
1998年 | 7篇 |
1997年 | 10篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 10篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 11篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 10篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 8篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 11篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1971年 | 4篇 |
1969年 | 6篇 |
1967年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有876条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
The ethyl acetate, acetone and methanol extracts of Wrightia tinctoria bark showed antinociceptive activity on acetic acid-induced writhing test in mice, their effects being comparable to that of acetylsalicylic acid. 相似文献
32.
The aerial parts of Malvastrum coromandelinum showed antinociceptive activity in the 0.6% acetic acid-induced writhing test in mice, the effects of acetone extract (200 mg/kg, p.o.) being comparable with acetylsalicylic acid (100 mg/kg, p.o.) 相似文献
33.
David Karki Karl D. Glover Krishna Bondalapati Padmanaban G. Krishnan 《Cereal Chemistry》2016,93(5):471-477
The unique ability of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) flour to produce cohesive dough has helped to make it the most widely used cereal crop for bread and other baked food products. Measurement of end‐use qualities, such as loaf volume, is ideally carried out through assessing loaves of bread; however, this is resource intensive. Predictive testing methods are more often utilized to identify wheat genotypes with potentially acceptable loaf volume, although more accurate predictive methods would be beneficial. Our objectives were to study the influence of weather observations on bread loaf volume and flour and dough quality data, to use a neural network (NN) model to predict loaf volume with select input data, and to compare the best multiple regression models identified with their NN counterparts. Weather data collected at 20 days after heading (DAH) showed the highest correlations with bread loaf volume when compared with prior intervals. A NN model containing maximum, minimum, and nighttime temperatures produced the highest coefficient of determination for predicting loaf volume. Our results showed that the NN model explained up to 20% more loaf volume variation than a similar regression model. Weather parameters representing conditions at 20 DAH played a significant role in loaf volume prediction. 相似文献
34.
Shade is one of the important limiting factors in intercropped agro-ecosystems. Objective of this work is to analyze the role
of eight foliar traits of juvenile plants of five different species of Jasminum grown under coconut shade. The results reveal the shade tolerant J. pubescence to produce more number of nodes and longer shoots in all the three seasons studied. J. grandiflorum produced longer leaves and internodal distance than other species tested. Winter season shoots were longer with more number
of nodes and longer internodal distances than rainy season. Results are discussed in relation to the adaptive behavior of
plants to shade. 相似文献
35.
Sal (Shorea robusta Gaertn. f.) forests cover over 11 millionha in India, Nepal and Bangladesh, and these forests are conventionallymanaged for timber. Recently, interest in producing multipleproducts from sal forests has increased; accordingly, a silviculturalregime for managing sal forest for multiple products is a centralconcern. Forest managers need a comprehensive scientific understandingof natural stand development processes and anthropogenic factorsaffecting sal forest when designing silvicultural regimes formultiple-product management. We review ecology and productivityplus anthropogenic niches of sal forests. Information on edaphicfactors, phenology and stand development processes (regeneration,growth characteristics, soil nutrient requirement, growth allocation,nutrient cycling, stand structure and successional stages) isimportant for designing scientific forest management of salforest; likewise, knowledge of anthropogenic factors associatedwith use of sal forest is also required for effective implementationof the recently paradigmed management efforts. Sal forest silviculturehas been evolving since the beginning of the twentieth centurymainly concentrating on timber production, though the sal forestshave always been used also for grazing and collection of fodder,fuelwood, litter and many other products. Instead of integratingthese products in sal forest management, governments have attemptedto control these additional uses through enforcing forest legislation.These attempts resulted in the persistent conflicts betweenthe interests of local people and the government, and the deterioratingcondition of sal forests. Community-based forestry in this regionemerged in response to the severe degradation of forest resources,and local people initiated protection practices and demonstratedthe success of sal forest from coppice. The coppice systemsallow managing forests with intermittent products (non-timberforest products, including fodder and litter) while producingtimber in the long term. Accordingly, a policy has been developedto manage coppice sal forest for multiple products. Managingthe sal forest for multiple products is, however, a relativelyrecent development and scientific investigations on variousaspects of multiple-product forest management need to be initiated.Ecological processes indicate good prospects of managing salforest for multiple products. The review indicates that theecological processes and anthropogenic factors form sound basisfor developing multiple-product management. 相似文献
36.
Ilias S Frydas Ivan Trus Lise K Kvisgaard Caroline Bonckaert Vishwanatha RAP Reddy Yewei Li Lars E Larsen Hans J Nauwynck 《Veterinary research》2015,46(1)
In this study, the pathogenic behavior of PRRSV 13V091 and 13V117, isolated in 2013 from two different Belgian farms with enzootic respiratory problems shortly after weaning in the nursery, were compared with the Belgian strain 07V063 isolated in 2007. Full-length genome sequencing was performed to identify their origin. Twelve weeks-old pigs were inoculated intranasally (IN) with 13V091, 13V117 or 07V063 (9 pigs/group). At 10 days post inoculation (dpi), 4 animals from each group were euthanized and tissues were collected for pathology, virological and serological analysis. 13V091 infection resulted in the highest respiratory disease scores and longest period of fever. Gross lung lesions were more pronounced for 13V091 (13%), than for 13V117 (7%) and 07V063 (11%). The nasal shedding and viremia was also most extensive with 13V091. The 13V091 group showed the highest virus replication in conchae, tonsils and retropharyngeal lymph nodes. 13V117 infection resulted in the lowest virus replication in lymphoid tissues. 13V091 showed higher numbers of sialoadhesin− infected cells/mm2 in conchae, tonsils and spleen than 13V117 and 07V063. Neutralizing antibody response with 07V063 was stronger than with 13V091 and 13V117. It can be concluded that (i) 13V091 is a highly pathogenic type 1 subtype 1 PRRSV strain that replicates better than 07V063 and 13V117 and has a strong tropism for sialoadhesin− cells and (ii) despite the close genetic relationship between 13V117 and 07V063, 13V117 has an increased nasal replication and shedding, but a decreased replication in lymphoid tissues compared to 07V063.
Electronic supplementary material
The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13567-015-0166-3) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. 相似文献37.
Beef quality traits of heifer in comparison with steer,bull and cow at various feeding environments 下载免费PDF全文
Bandugula Venkata Reddy Allur S. Sivakumar Dawoon W. Jeong Yang‐Byung Woo Sang‐June Park So‐Young Lee Ji‐Yeon Byun Chang‐Ho Kim Soo‐Hyun Cho Inho Hwang 《Animal Science Journal》2015,86(1):1-16
The present review has been focused largely on the sex type differences in beef quality among heifers, cows, steers and bulls in various feeding environments. Genetic groups, feeding systems and gender are the major factors that change carcass characteristics and fatty acid profiles of cattle. Studies identified that heifer beef has super characteristics in eating quality and a better healthy composition in fatty acids than steer, cow and bull. Diet influences the variation of fatty acid profile; particularly the level of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) interacts with breed and sex. Animals finished in pasture systems were reported to show better ratios of PUFA/ saturated fatty acids and n‐6/n‐3. Carcasses of roughage‐fed beef are lighter and have less marbling and lower quality grades but have higher cutability than carcasses of grain‐fed bulls. Heifers and cows are reported to deposit more fat than steers and bulls. Among males, lower production of testosterone by steers favors more fat thickness compared with bulls. Marbling greatly varies among cattle belonging to different sexes, and particularly, females have genetic makeup that efficiently controls deposition. The current review identified that heifers can be a premium beef brand, while steer beef currently take a large part of market share across the world. 相似文献
38.
Laura C. Falzon Paula I. Menzies John VanLeeuwen Krishna P. Shakya Andria Jones-Bitton Jacob Avula Jocelyn T. Jansen Andrew S. Peregrine 《The Canadian veterinary journal. La revue veterinaire canadienne》2014,55(8):749-756
This study investigated the overwintering survival and infectivity of free-living gastrointestinal nematode (GIN) stages on pasture. The presence of GIN larvae was assessed on 3 sheep farms in Ontario with a reported history of clinical haemonchosis, by collecting monthly pasture samples over the winter months of 2009/2010. The infectivity of GIN larvae on spring pastures was evaluated using 16 tracer lambs. Air and soil temperature and moisture were recorded hourly. Free-living stages of Trichostrongylus spp. and Nematodirus spp. were isolated from herbage samples. Gastrointestinal nematodes were recovered from all tracer lambs on all farms; Teladorsagia sp. was the predominant species. Very low levels of Haemonchus contortus were recovered from 1 animal on 1 farm. The results suggest that Haemonchus larvae do not survive well on pasture, while Teladorsagia sp., Trichostrongylus spp. and Nematodirus spp. are able to overwinter on pasture in Ontario and are still infective for sheep in the spring. 相似文献
39.
N. Vinod Kumar B. Sreedevi A. Karthik S. Vijaya Lakshmi A. Geetha Reddy D. Sreenivasulu 《Veterinary research communications》2014,38(4):323-328
An outbreak of sheep associated malignant catarrhal fever in crossbred cattle in a village of Andhra Pradesh, southern India, affected thirteen adult cows and two calves from a population of forty animals. All the affected animals were died between December and January 2013–14. The clinical and gross postmortem findings were typical of MCF in Indian crossbred cattle. Migrating sheep flocks were suspected source of infection for the cattle. The diagnosis was confirmed by heminested PCR in all the affected cattle and the suspected sheep flock. The PCR provided evidence of ovine herpes virus type 2. 相似文献
40.
M.N. Khan P.K. Reddy R.L. Renaud J.F. Leatherland 《Fish physiology and biochemistry》1997,16(3):197-209
The effect of cortisol on the in vitro metabolism of [3H]17-hydroxyprogesterone ([3H]17OHP) was studied during embryonic development of Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus) and rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). In the absence of cortisol, rainbow trout embryos metabolized [3H]17OHP largely to androstenedione (A4) and androstenetrione (11-KA) with a minor conversion to 17,20ß-dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one (17,20P). In the presence of cortisol, this biosynthesis was inhibited. On the other hand, cortisol had no apparent inhibitory effect on the nature of metabolism of [3H]17OHP by Arctic charr embryos. In these embryos [3H]17OHP was metabolized mainly to 17,20P with a minor conversion to A4 and without the formation of 11-KA that was seen in rainbow trout.When incubated in the presence of [3H]cortisol both Arctic charr and rainbow trout embryos produced 11ß-hydroxyandrostenedione (11ß-OHA) as the major metabolite, with a minor conversion to an unknown steroid. The catabolism of the cortisol by salmonid embryos may reflect the ability of the embryo to inactivate or detoxify cortisol to protect itself from the adverse effects of this biologically potent steroid hormone The study indicates the existence of species-specific differences in the nature of metabolism of [3H]17OHP and the inhibitory effect of cortisol on this metabolism. 相似文献