Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs induce apoptosis in implanted hepatoma of mice     

WU Wei-jiang  LI Xiao-hong  REN Xian-da  LUO Yu-hong  ZHOU Qi-jing  LIANG Xiao-yu 《园艺学报》2003,19(8):1074-1078

AIM: To study the mechanism of the effect of NSAIDs on apoptosis in mice hepatoma at anti-inflammatory doses. METHODS: Kunming breed mice were inoculated subcutaneously in the flank with mice hepatoma H22 cell line. The effects of ibuprofen, indomethacin, and nimesulide on apoptosis were determined by using electron microscopy, agarose gel electrophoresis, flow cytometry, and Western blot analysis of the expression of c-myc, bcl-x_L and bcl-2 proteins. RESULTS: NSAIDs induced apoptosis of mice implanted hepatoma, which includes the morphological changes such as reduction in the volume, and the nuclear chromatin condensation, as well as the "ladder pattern" revealed by agarose gel electrophoresis of DNA. The apoptotic index was increased to 15%±1.0%, 29.7%±1.5%, 46.3%±3.5% from 3.3%±0.6% by detecting Sub-G₁ peaks on flow cytometry. Western blot analysis showed that levels of bcl-2 and bcl-x_L were significantly reduced by treatment with nimesulide. Ibuprofen and indomethacin decreased bcl-2 expression but increased bcl-x_L expression. C-myc wasn't changed in these groups. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that NSAIDs induces apoptosis of mice hepatoma, which may be due to their regulation on the expressions of bcl-2 family genes.  相似文献   

淫羊藿苷对大鼠腺垂体细胞合成分泌CTH的影响   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2  

张森  于海峰  李晓艳  张贺  李波  王新  段小宇  韦旭斌  谭建华 《中兽医医药杂志》2007,26(1):17-19

通过腺垂体细胞的原代培养技术和半定量RT-PCR技术观察淫羊藿苷对大鼠腺垂体合成分泌GTH的影响。建立了腺垂体细胞总RNA的提取、FSH和LH特异基因的PCR扩增的体系和条件,并以β-actin为内参照与FSH和LH特异基因进行多重比较。结果淫羊藿苷能提高大鼠腺垂体细胞中GTHmRNA的水平,但并非与剂量呈线形关系,中剂量组(60μl/l)时大鼠腺垂体细胞中GTHmRNA的水平最高,与低剂量组(30μl/l)和高剂量组(100μl/l)差异显著。表明淫羊藿苷不但能通过直接作用与性腺来发挥“壮阳”的作用,而且其对垂体细胞也有刺激作用。  相似文献   

中药甜菜碱复方对高温环境下三黄鸡某些血液生化指标的影响     

吴凌锋  安立龙  许英梅  张土保  董喜芳  李润基  孔鹏 《中兽医医药杂志》2007,26(6):7-11

试验选取15日龄的三黄鸡288只,随机分为8组。高温对照组仅喂基础日粮,中药Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ组分别在基础日粮中添加0.4%、0.8%、1.2%的中药,中药-甜菜碱Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ组分别在基础日粮中添加0.4%中药-0.2%甜菜碱、0.8%中药-0.2%甜菜碱、1.2%中药-0.2%甜菜碱,甜菜碱组在基础日粮中添加0.2%甜菜碱,探讨中药甜菜碱复方对高温环境下三黄鸡血液生化指标的影响。结果:①42日龄,在日粮中添加1.2%中药-0.2%甜菜碱试验组0.8%中药-0.2%甜菜碱试验组母鸡血清血糖含量分别比高温对照组高26.5%(P<0.05)、19.4%(P<0.05);在日粮中添加1.2%中药-0.2%甜菜碱试验组公鸡血清血糖含量比高温对照组高24.3%(P<0.05);②42日龄,在日粮中添加1.2%中药-0.2%甜菜碱试验组母鸡血清白蛋白含量比高温对照组高34.5%(P<0.05);在日粮中添加1.2%中药-0.2%甜菜碱试验组公鸡血清白蛋白含量比高温对照组高18.8%(P<0.05)。试验结果表明,中药甜菜碱复方能提高高温环境下三黄鸡血清总蛋白、白蛋白、血糖的含量,以在日粮中添加1.2%中药-0.2%甜菜碱复方效果最明显。  相似文献   

甲壳素、壳聚糖对家禽生产性能及脂肪代谢的影响   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王润莲  孔祥浩 《中国畜牧杂志》2006,42(5):57-59

本文就甲壳素、壳聚糖的发现、来源、制备、结构和性质;甲壳素、壳聚糖对家禽生产性能及脂肪代谢的影响;甲壳素和壳聚糖的降脂机理及今后的研究发展方向进行综述。  相似文献   

胸膜肺炎放线杆菌ApxⅡ毒素结构基因的原核表达以及重组蛋白的免疫原性分析   总被引：6，自引：1，他引：6  

王春来  刘思国  王牟平  彭永刚  宫强  孔宪刚 《中国预防兽医学报》2006,28(1):63-66

猪传染性胸膜肺炎（Porcine infectious pleuropneumonia）是由胸膜肺炎放线杆菌（Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae，APP）引起的猪的一种呼吸道疾病。本实验以APP血清7型的一株现地分离株L25—4株为研究对象，对其分泌的ApxⅡ毒素的结构基因apxⅡA进行了全基因克隆和测序，并利用原核表达载体pGEX-6P-1在E．coli中进行了原核表达。表达产物以包涵体形式存在，包涵体蛋白经过洗涤后作为抗原用于Western—blotting免疫印迹实验，结果表明重组的ApxⅡA蛋白具有良好的免疫原性。  相似文献   

0.13%百瓒防蛀气雾剂毒理学研究     

孔海苏 《青海畜牧兽医杂志》2006,36(2):19-20

对0.13%百瓒防蛀气雾剂及其主要有效成分辛硫磷进行了毒理学研究。结果表明:急性吸入毒性(LC50):雌、雄小鼠均大于2150mg/m3;急性经口毒性(LD50):小鼠为9 210mg/kg;皮肤刺激实验:无刺激作用;皮肤变态反应:致敏率为“0”;眼刺激试验:无刺激性;辛硫磷原药(85%)对大鼠28d亚急性吸入毒性:对雄、雌性大鼠无作用浓度(NOAEL)均为10mg/m3。  相似文献   

猪卵母细胞去核方法的改进     

张德福  刘东  汤琳琳  陈晓宇  LIN Cai-lu 《中国兽医学报》2006,26(5):574-577

对猪体细胞克隆技术中关键步骤之一的去核方法作了较深入的研究。结果表明，由本实验室改进的Willadsen去核法——二步挤压去核法，无论在去核操作成功率（73．9％）上还是在去核效率（81．2％）上都明显好于McGrath-Solter去核法（42．5％、67．4％，P〈0．05）；同时，本试验还发现，卵母细胞成熟培养36h后去核组去核效率（89．1％）显著地高于成熟培养44h后去核组（55．8％，P〈0．05），而核移植重构胚的发育率2个组间无显著差异。  相似文献   

镧对巴西虫草生长的影响     

杨荣玲  赵祥杰  肖更生  吴晓玉  徐玉娟  刘学铭 《食用菌学报》2006,13(3):33-40

冬虫夏草是一种名贵的滋补品,虫草中含有的多糖、虫草酸、虫草素及各类氨基酸等具有扩张气管、镇静、抗各类细菌、降血压的功效。1988年,广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所的研究人员在广东某自然保护区采集到了6种虫草野生株,从中筛选到一株可以感染家蚕的虫草菌,经鉴定  相似文献   

Effect of TLR4 activation on endothelium adhesion function and atorvastatin intervention     

WANG Hong-yan  QU Peng  YU Zhi-hong  JIANG Hua  ZHOU Xiao-yu 《园艺学报》2006,22(8):1514-1518

AIM：To investigate the modulation of LOX-1 and monocyte-endothelium adhesion by TLR4 activation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs),and explore LOX-1’s role in mediating monocyte-endothelium adhesion,and the effect of atorvastatin.METHODS：TLR4 and LOX-1 mRNA were measured by RT-PCR.The expression percentage of TLR4 and LOX-1 positive cells were detected by flow cytometry.The adhesive percentage between monocytes and HUVECs were determined by counting.RESULTS：Incubation by LPS (1 mg/L) for 24 hours upregulated TLR4,LOX-1 mRNA and protein expression in HUVECs，and increased the percentage of monocyte adhesion to endothelium.Pretreatment of cell with anti-LOX-1 partly abolished the increase of monocyte adhesion to endothelium.Atorvastatin (10 μmol/L) inhibited LPS-mediated effects above.CONCLUSION：TLR4 activation upregulates LOX-1 expression and increases monocyte-endothelium adhesion.LOX-1 partly involves in LPS-induced monocyte-endothelium adhesion,atorvastatin may have protective effects on endothelium by inhibiting TLR4 and TLR4-induced LOX-1 expression.  相似文献   

Effect of basil polysaccharide on rat model bearing NuTu-19 cells     

GUO Wen-jing  QU Xun  YANG Mei-xiang  KONG Bei-hua  YAN Shi  BI Zheng  ZHANG Dan  ZHENG Guang-juan  ZHANG Jing  XIA Li-ying 《园艺学报》2006,22(8):1467-1470

AIM：To study the effect of basil polysaccharide on the rat model bearing NuTu-19 cells.METHODS：The rat model bearing NuTu-19 cells was treated with basil polysaccharide.The changes of the tumor cell biology and histopathology were observed.Total RNA was isolated from the tumor tissue.Hybridization assay was performed using gene expression microarray.The results were analyzed by photo disposal software-GenePix Pro3.0.RESULTS：Compared with control,the amounts of ascites in the rats treated with basil polysaccharide were decreased (P<0.05) and the scores of abdominal carcinoma metastasis were changed significantly (P<0.01).268 differentially expressed genes were found in the tumor specimen from the rats exposed to basil polysaccharide.CONCLUSION：Basil polysaccharide may be a new anti-tumor drug and it has multi-targets.Gene expression microarray has huge advantage and value in the study of the drug target.  相似文献