犬严重子宫蓄脓的影象学诊断   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

白朝勇  詹国英  陈白希 《中国兽医杂志》1999,25(9):13-14

子宫蓄脓本为犬多发的常见病，诊断并不困难。最近我们收治１例特别严重的子宫蓄脓，诊断一时难以明确，经综合影象学检查后，方得以确定，报告如下。１　病史华南农业大学动物医学系动物医院收治１例本地母犬，７岁，从未配种怀孕。因不食、腹围渐胀大而求诊，临床疑为腹水症，两天前　　收稿日期：１９９８１１２７抽出过少量液体。２　体格检查病犬精神差，躺卧不能站立和运动，稍消瘦和贫血，厌食已２０余天，每天只饮水，无大便，尿量正常；心跳快而心音弱，脉搏１５０次／ｍｉｎ，呼吸５６次／ｍｉｎ，体温３９２℃。就诊时饮水…  相似文献   

“黄白散”对兔接种RHD疫苗后免疫功能的影响     

王新  邵红  朱战波  丁宝川 《畜牧与兽医》2001,33(4):8-10

在注射兔病毒性出血症 (RHD)疫苗后 ,30只兔随机分为 2组 ,试验组兔饲喂含 1 5 %黄白散的饲料。从接种到第 1 80天 ,每组取兔 8只 ,每隔 1 5d采血 1次 ,检测血凝抑制 (HI)抗体 ;在接种前 1天及接种后 5、 1 0、 1 7、 2 4、 31、 41、 5 1d ,每组取兔 1 0只 ,采血检测ANAE+淋巴细胞百分率 ;在 1 80、 2 4 0、 30 0d时 ,每组分别取兔 5只做攻毒保护试验。结果表明 :2组兔HI抗体峰值分别为 7 3log2和 9 8log2 ,差异极显著 (P <0 0 1 ) ;试验组疫苗保护期可延长 60d ;试验组ANAE+率从第 1 0天至 5 1天与对照组比较 ,差异极显著(P<0 0 1 )。所以黄白散可增强兔接种RHD疫苗后的特异性免疫功能 ,增强RHD疫苗的免疫效果。  相似文献   

Effects of NK cells on the etiology of severe pre-eclampsia     

ZHANG Zhan  JIA Li-ting  HOU Lei  WANG Xue-mei  CHANG Cai-hong  YANG Ru-jing  ZHANG Xi  LIU Sheng-hong  ZHENG Fang  GONG Fei-li 《园艺学报》2005,21(12):2457-2461

AIM: To detect the effects of NK cells on the etiology of severe pre-eclampsia. METHODS: The peripheral blood and umbilical blood from severe pre-eclamptic patients and normal late pregnant women were collected. NK cells were seperated in percoll and counted by SAP. The proliferating ability of NK cells was measured by MTT and killing power of NK cells was determined by ［51Cr］ releasing test. The immunohistochemistry method was used to detect the quantity of NK cells and the expression of HLA-G in placenta of them. RESULTS: (1) Compared with that in normal late pregnant women, the counts of the NK cells in peripheral blood, umbilical blood and decidua of severe pre-eclamptic patients were significantly higher (all P<0.05). (2) Compared with that in normal late pregnant women, proliferating and killing ability of NK cells in peripheral blood and umbilical blood of severe pre-eclamptic patients were significantly higher. (3) The expression of HLA-G protein in placenta of severe pre-eclampsia group was lower than that in normal group (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: The quantity of NK cells in severe pre-eclamptic patients is increased with stronger biologic function. They may be related with the pathogenesis of severe pre-eclampsia.  相似文献   

氮肥对水稻品种-稻瘟菌小种相对寄生适合度的影响   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

赵桢梅  赵美琦  马占鸿  曾士迈 《植物病理学报》2001,(3)

选择具有不同抗病性水稻品种 -稻瘟菌小种组合 ,在室内、田间分别设 7个、3个不同氮肥水平 ,测定不同组合不同氮肥水平下品种 -小种相对寄生适合度 ,方差分析结果表明 ,施氮量对品种小种相对寄生适合度的影响较小。相对寄生适合度可以作为一项较为稳定的参量用于水稻品种与稻瘟病小种互作研究。  相似文献   

Genetic Structure of Rhynchosporium secalis in Australia     

McDonald BA  Zhan J  Burdon JJ 《Phytopathology》1999,89(8):639-645

ABSTRACT Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) markers were used to determine the genetic structure of Australian field populations of the barley scald pathogen Rhynchosporium secalis. Fungal isolates were collected by hierarchical sampling from five naturally infected barley fields in different geographic locations during a single growing season. Genetic variation was high in Australian R. secalis populations. Among the 265 fungal isolates analyzed, 214 distinct genotypes were identified. Average genotype diversity within a field population was 65% of its theoretical maximum. Nei's average gene diversity across seven RFLP loci was 0.54. The majority (76%) of gene diversity was distributed within sampling site areas measuring 1 m(2); 19% of gene diversity was distributed among sampling sites within fields; and 5% of gene diversity was distributed among fields. Fungal populations from different locations differed significantly both in allele frequencies and genotype diversities. The degree of genetic differentiation was significantly correlated with geographic distance between populations. Our results suggest that the R. secalis population in Western Australia has a different genetic structure than populations in Victoria and South Australia.  相似文献   

天津市农产品加工业发展总体现状与方向     

于战平  刘金福 《天津农学院学报》2002,(Z1)

通过对大量统计资料和典型调查的系统分析,对天津农产品加工业的发展状况进行了深入的系统研究,分析了发展的特点、差距和问题,指出了天津农产品加工业发展的 10个方向  相似文献   

牛磺酸在动物营养上的研究进展   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

任和  占秀安 《饲料工业》2006,27(8):44-47

牛磺酸广泛存在于动物体各组织器官内,具有多种生物学功能,在动物营养中具有十分重要的作用。通过对牛磺酸理化性质、生物学功能的研究,探讨其作为添加剂在养殖业中的应用。  相似文献   

不同添加剂处理对小麦秸黄贮饲料发酵品质的影响     

孙娟娟  玉柱  薛艳林  白春生  单战 《中国畜牧杂志》2007,43(23):52-55

为研究纤维素酶和乳酸菌制剂以及尿素对小麦秸黄贮饲料品质的影响,分别设不同的处理组及对照进行小麦秸黄贮饲料的发酵试验。实验Ⅰ结果表明:尿素单独添加、尿素和纤维素酶混合添加显著提高粗蛋白的含量,尿素和乳酸菌制剂、以及尿素与乳酸菌制剂和纤维素酶混合添加都不能得到品质较好的小麦秸黄贮饲料。实验Ⅱ结果表明:各添加剂处理均显著降低黄贮饲料的pH值和中性洗涤纤维含量(P<0.05),显著提高乳酸、总酸和粗蛋白含量(P<0.05);添加剂处理能够明显改善小麦秸黄贮饲料的发酵品质,提高小麦秸的饲用价值。纤维素酶和乳酸菌制剂同时添加时,小麦秸黄贮饲料品质最好。  相似文献   

贮藏条件对苜蓿叶蛋白功能性酶的影响   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

单战  玉柱  薛艳林 《中国草地学报》2007,29(6):34-37

以苜蓿为原料,采用酸碱法沉淀叶蛋白凝聚物。冷冻干燥后,分析叶蛋白中常规营养成分的含量和氨基酸组成,以及超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶的含量;得到的苜蓿叶蛋白分别在常温、4℃、-20℃、-40℃条件下储藏,在2周、4周、8周、12周时取样,分析超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶活性在储藏过程中的变化。结果表明：苜蓿叶蛋白中常规营养成分的含量远高于日常食品,各种氨基酸种类齐全;苜蓿叶蛋白中含有丰富的SOD和谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶;低温对SOD和谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶的酶活性保存率保存效果最好。  相似文献   

马铃薯卷叶病毒云南分离物外壳蛋白基因的克隆与序列分析     

丁铭  方琦  李婷婷  张丽珍  董家红  李展  张仲凯 《植物病理学报》2006,36(5):473-476

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