猪德尔塔冠状病毒荧光定量PCR检测方法的建立   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

陈小金  张霞  王玉玲  董志珍 《中国动物检疫》2018,35(9):95-100

根据GenBank登录的猪德尔塔冠状病毒(PDCoV)毒株序列设计特异性引物,建立了检测PDCoV的实时荧光PCR方法。该方法在标准品浓度2.49×10~8~2.49×10~2 copies/μL范围内线性关系良好;特异性试验显示,其他几种常见猪病病毒未见典型扩增曲线;敏感性试验显示,最低检测下限为24.9 copies/μL;重复性试验显示,批内和批间变异系数小于3%。用该方法检测62份猪腹泻粪便样品,相比常规PCR方法,前者的检出率更高;两种方法检测1 168份进境活猪粪便拭子样品,结果均为阴性。结果表明,本研究所建立的方法适用于国内猪场的PDCoV的检测和进境活猪的监控检测,也可作为PDCoV的诊断及分子流行病学调查的技术手段。  相似文献   

温湿处理环境对木塑复合材弯曲性能的影响     

王伟  董丽君  贺磊  孙慧宇  徐波 《江西林业科技》2015,(3)

木塑复合材在使用时应考虑不同的环境条件对材料性能的影响，本文研究了不同密度的聚丙烯基木塑复合材经高/低温和浸水处理后材料的弯曲性能的变化情况，为木塑产品的生产和应用提供依据。  相似文献   

TFSQ型高效环保组合式粮食杂质清理筛的研制     

毛根武  杨健  周清伟  董德良  肖红  向飞 《粮食储藏》2014,(2):50-53

通过对振动筛理、垂直风选、旋风分离与沉降系统的研究,研制出集振动筛理、风选、旋风分离沉降、含尘气流循环再利用为一体的TFSQ型高效环保组合式粮食杂质清理筛。经应用测试和专家鉴定:该设备具有清理效率高、清理过程粉尘污染小,使用维护方便、可靠性强等优点,具有广阔的市场推广前景。  相似文献   

Symbiotic N<Subscript>2</Subscript> fixation and nitrate utilisation in irrigated lucerne (<Emphasis Type="Italic">Medicago sativa</Emphasis>) systems     

Huimin Yang  Murray Unkovich  Ann McNeill  Xianzhi Wang 《Biology and Fertility of Soils》2011,47(4):377-385

Symbiotic N₂ fixation by lucerne (Medicago sativa) has capacity to provide significant inputs of N to agro-ecosystems, and the species has also been shown to scavenge soil mineral N and thus act as a sink for excess reactive N. The balance between these two N cycle processes was investigated in an extensive irrigated lucerne growing region where nitrate contamination of groundwater has been reported. We sampled 18 permanent pure lucerne stands under irrigation for standing dry matter, total shoot N, and N₂ fixation using ¹⁵N natural abundance along with activity of the inducible enzyme nitrate reductase as indicators of use of soil NO₃⁻ by lucerne. On average 65% of lucerne N was obtained from symbiotic N₂ fixation. Converting standing dry matter estimates to annual N₂ fixation amounts we calculated average N₂ fixation of 311 kg N/ha, including N in roots and nodules. Uptake of N from soil by lucerne was calculated to be 181 kg N/ha/year. We were not able to identify the source of this soil mineral N, although nitrate reductase activity of lucerne was higher than that of non-N₂ fixing species examined.  相似文献   

E. Melanie DuPuis: Nature’s perfect food: how milk became America’s drink     

Evan Perrault 《Agriculture and Human Values》2011,28(4):583-584

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Books received     

Carol J. Pierce Colfer 《Agriculture and Human Values》2011,28(4):589-590

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赤霉素调控植物块茎形态建成的研究进展     

周芸伊  张静  王亚伦  肖冬  王爱勤  何龙飞 《作物杂志》2016,(4):20-25

赤霉素对植物的生长发育具有重要的调控作用。综述了赤霉素调控块茎形态建成的研究进展。块茎形态建成是一个复杂的生理过程,受遗传、坏境等因素共同调控,其中,激素调控发挥重要作用。虽然多种激素参与调控块茎的形态建成,但它们的效果最终均依赖于赤霉素含量。一般认为赤霉素抑制或延缓块茎的形成,但对块茎生长膨大的作用有不同的看法。已明确植物体内赤霉素转导的GA-GID1-DELLA路径,但是否在块茎形态建成过程中发挥作用还不清楚。最后提出块茎形态建成可能分为块茎启动和生长膨大两个不同阶段,分属于两个独立的调控系统,同时存在不同于GA-GID1-DELLA信号通路的赤霉素途径,赤霉素在其中发挥的作用不同,机制也不同。  相似文献   

春小麦新品种酒春7号选育报告   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

梁玉清  马栋  杨惠玲  李金荷 《甘肃农业科技》2016,(1):4-5

酒春7号是以自育品系酒0325 F_1为母本,冀89-6091为父本杂交选育而成的春小麦新品种。2012—2013年参加甘肃省(西片)水地组区域试验,2 a平均折合产量7 720.5 kg/hm~2,较对照品种宁春4号增产9.9%。2014年参加甘肃省(西片)水地组生产试验,平均折合产量8 091.3 kg/hm~2,较对照品种宁春4号增产6.8%。籽粒含粗蛋白(干基)124.9 g/kg、湿面筋27.1%(以14%水分计),Zeleny沉淀值28.2 m L。适宜在甘肃酒泉、张掖、武威等生态条件相类似区域种植。  相似文献   

Performance evaluation of forest co-management: a case study of Chunati Wildlife Sanctuary,Bangladesh     

Umma Tamima 《林业研究》2016,27(4):853-861

The objective was to evaluate the performance of the co-management of Nishorgo Support Project at Chunati Wildlife Sanctuary in Bangladesh. I adopted the Focus Groups Discussion method for opinion survey and applied the SWOTAHP technique for data analysis. Local people did not participate in the decision-making process of forest management and they perceived co-management as a threat to their livelihoods. Moreover, mistrust and misunderstanding among different stakeholders, political and ethical conflicts, lack of property rights of tribal communities, and lack of accountability and transparency were identified as the drawbacks of co-management.  相似文献   

基于TRIZ的方草捆收集车集捆装置设计     

郝兴玉  张宁  戴晓军  高磊  董佳佳 《农业工程》2016,6(2):79-83

针对方草捆收集车集捆装置工作稳定性较差的问题，利用TRIZ系统分析方法及ProInnovator软件对集捆装置进行分析，提出了改进方案，对改进方案进行综合评价，得到了最优方案。   相似文献