Apparent Movement of Southern Bean Mosaic Virus across Steamed Areas of Bean Stems     

Schneider IR  Worley JF 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1958,127(3305):1050-1051

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Olfactory bulb removal eliminates mating behavior in the male golden hamster   总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7  

M R Murphy  G E Schneider 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1970,167(916):302-304

Mating behavior in sexually naive and sexually experienced male golden hamsters was totally eliminated by removing their olfactory bulbs. In contrast, the mating behavior in blinded, unilaterally bulbectomized, and sham-operated controls was essentially normal. Testosterone injections restored normal sexual behavior in castrated controls but had no effect on the bilaterally bulbectomized animals.  相似文献   

Brain mechanisms and vision; subcortical systems     

D J Ingle  G F Schneider 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1970,168(938):1493-1494

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Sri Lanka: an amphibian hot spot     

Meegaskumbura M  Bossuyt F  Pethiyagoda R  Manamendra-Arachchi K  Bahir M  Milinkovitch MC  Schneider CJ 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》2002,298(5592):379

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Sex pheromone of the queen bufferfly: electroantennogram responses     

Schneider D  Seibt U 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1969,164(3884):1173-1174

Olfactory receptor responses (electroantennograms) were recorded from antennae of danaid butterflies. Antennae of male and female queen butterflies (Danaus gilippus berenice) respond equally strongly to the hairpencil of queen males, to its crude extract, and to one of its two identified secretory components (the ketone). Responses to the second component (the diol) are weak. Hairpencils of a related species, Lycorea ceres, which also contain the ketone, are equally effective in eliciting electroantennograms from both sexes of the queen. Antennae of another related species, the monarch (Danaus plexippus), respond to the same stimuli as does the queen. Monarch hairpencils, which lack the ketone, do not elicit electroantennograms in monarch or queen antennae.  相似文献   

Philosophical barriers to ecological ideals     

H K Schneider  W Whipple  L Marx 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1971,171(976):1095-1096

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Binocular unmasking: an analog to binaural unmasking?     

B Schneider  G Moraglia  A Jepson 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1989,243(4897):1479-1481

A visual analog to binaural unmasking was explored. The observer's task was to detect, under stereoscopic viewing conditions, an apertured sinusoidal grating added to a square patch of visual noise. In the experimental condition, the square patch of noise was presented within a frame such that the right-eye noise was a shifted version of the left-eye noise. Because of the disparity in the noise images, subjects perceived, under stereoscopic viewing conditions, that the noise patch was located behind the frame. When sinusoidal signals were added to this noise patch, the signals were clearly more detectable when the signal disparity was zero than when the signal disparity equaled that of the noise patch, demonstrating the existence of visual unmasking. Hence, under appropriate circumstances, binocular processing, in addition to providing information about depth, can also enhance the detectability of visual patterns.  相似文献   

Pheromones     

Schneider D 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1978,200(4343):757-758

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Recovery from retrograde amnesia: a learning process     

A M Schneider  J Tyler  D Jinich 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1974,184(132):87-88

Retrograde amnesia was produced in rats by electroconvulsive shock. Memory recovered if the animals were given repeated test trials. Memory did not recover if steps were taken to reduce the conditioning properties of the test trials; the manipulations included eliminating the response, altering the apparatus cues, or extinguishing conditioned "fear" by confining animals to the apparatus during the first test trial.  相似文献   

Mutation in LDL receptor: Alu-Alu recombination deletes exons encoding transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains   总被引：79，自引：0，他引：79  

M A Lehrman  W J Schneider  T C Südhof  M S Brown  J L Goldstein  D W Russell 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1985,227(4683):140-146

The molecular size of the plasma LDL (low density lipoprotein) receptor synthesized by cultured fibroblasts from a patient with the internalization-defective form of familial hypercholesterolemia (FH 274) was smaller by 10,000 daltons than the size of the normal LDL receptor. The segment of the gene encoding the truncated portion of the FH 274 receptor was cloned into bacteriophage lambda. Comparison of the nucleotide sequences of the normal and FH 274 genes revealed a 5-kilobase deletion, which eliminated the exons encoding the membrane-spanning region and the carboxyl terminal cytoplasmic domain of the receptor. The deletion appeared to be caused by a novel intrastrand recombination between two repetitive sequences of the Alu family that were oriented in opposite directions. The truncated receptors lack membrane-spanning regions and cytoplasmic domains; they are largely secreted into the culture medium, but a small fraction remains adherent to the cell surface. The surface-adherent receptors bind LDL, but they are unable to cluster in coated pits, thus explaining the internalization-defective phenotype.  相似文献